I have been working on a Power Point for the NSARC meeting about the RF-Seismograph. One section of the presentation explains how
thunderstorms and severe weather can cause Sporadic E propagation.
When the solar radiation collides with the atmosphere it knocks electrons out of the atoms. It ionizes the gas molecules and pushes electrones to the ground. This will make the earth negative in comparison to the surrounding air.
If my theory is
correct, thunder storms mop up the negative charge on the ground and through the
rising air negative ions get pushed up through the thunder storm. In the
ionosphere (D-Layer) the negative Ions are burning a hole into the D-Layer by
combining with the positive Ions. The updraft also turns the D and the E layer into a
dome above the storm. Thunder storm are are very good in equalizing
the charges between the planet and it's surrounding gas.
Propagation happens when the radio signal passes through the diminished area of the D-Layer and get refracted down by either the E layer.
See you on Thursday evening...
· MDSR & RF
Seismograph 2017, by Alex Schwarz VE7DXW 6 MB PDF (might be loading
slow)
All the best;
Alex - VE7DXW