Time to elect green president

[GLT]

‘An inconvenient truth: Time to elect green president’

By Philip Tubeza
Philippine Daily Inquirer
First Posted 05:52:00 10/09/2009

Filed Under: Climate Change, Global Warming, Housing & Urban Planning,
Eleksyon 2010, Inquirer Politics, Environmental Issues, Flood, Ondoy

MANILA, Philippines — Wanted: a green president who will address an
inconvenient truth.

Filipinos should learn their lesson from the recent disastrous
flooding and vote for someone who is “truly in favor of environmental
protection” in the May 2010 presidential election, former President
Fidel Ramos said Thursday.

Warning that the country faced far worse effects of climate change,
Ramos told an eco-tourism conference in Makati City that voters should
choose someone knowledgeable about sustainable development—or economic
development that does not destroy the environment.

“Who are we going to vote for in 2010? Don’t ask me. It’s too early.
But certainly, we should vote for someone, from the top to the local
positions, who is truly, and indeed truly, in favor of environmental
protection and sustainable development,” Ramos said.

“That is the challenge for all of us Filipinos,” he told the audience
that included diplomats, former Cabinet secretaries and business
leaders.

With the ravages of Tropical Storm “Ondoy” (international codename:
Ketsana) and Typhoon “Pepeng” (Parma), Ramos said he expected
“sustainable development” to be one of the key issues in the coming
elections.

“The world has gained so much insight about global warming, the
environment’s limited carrying capacity, and our own people’s
unpreparedness even as our country gears up for elections in 2010,
when sustainable development will be a key issue,” Ramos said.
To emphasize his zeal for the environment, the former President urged
Filipinos to “wear something green” every day. He then pulled up his
barong Tagalog to show a green golf shirt underneath.

Nation at crossroads

“The task at hand is urgent and imperative. We stand at the crossroads
where as a nation we have to make important choices in order to create
a better future for the next generation of Filipinos,” Ramos said.

“We all have stories to tell about how Tropical Storm ‘Ondoy’ and
Typhoon ‘Pepeng’ affected our lives and our properties. We all know
someone who was caught in the flood and we also know someone else who
heroically helped strangers survive and overcome,” he said.

“While we speak, massive rehab operations continue to be undertaken in
Metro Manila and northern Luzon to return hundreds of thousands of
victims back to normalcy,” Ramos added.

Environmentalist Jose Ma. Lorenzo “Lori” Tan of the World Wide Fund
for Nature-Philippines repeated warnings former US Vice President Al
Gore outlined in his documentary “An Inconvenient Truth” and ticked
off the possible effects of global warming in the Philippines.

‘Bora will split in 2’

“Tropical cyclones are expected to become more intense (and) we’re
seeing this already. Climate changes are happening faster than ever
before. They have begun and will continue,” Tan said.

He showed a simulation of what would happen to areas in the
Philippines if sea water levels rise by 12 meters due to the melting
of the polar ice caps.

It shows cities like Laoag, Davao, Aparri, Pagadian, Zamboanga, Cebu,
Tacloban hit by flooding if sea water levels rise by 12 meters along
with more than half of Metro Manila with Manila Bay spilling into
Central Luzon.

“Central Luzon is a floodplain and the waters could hit up to
Gapan ... Boracay will be split in two and we’re also going to lose
Caticlan,” Tan said, referring to the resort’s airport.

Around one billion people around the world in the next 40 to 50 years
will be forced to migrate if climate change worsens, he said. Of this
number, 400 million will be from Asia, with 15 million coming from the
Philippines.

“Forced migration suddenly becomes very real. Globally, a billion
people internally displaced by climate change,” Tan said, adding that
the government should prepare for all of these.

Review land use plans

At a similar forum at the Ateneo School of Government on Tuesday by
the Philippine Institute of Environmental Planners, green activists
said that the next president should review land use plans of Metro
Manila.

Liza Pulumbarit, the institute president, said that these plans
include recommendations for flooding in the Marikina Valley,
decongestion of the metropolis and regional development.

“The plans are already there dating to 20 to 30 years back. There
would be a need for the new leadership to look at this plans again and
see what we can pick up,” Pulumbarit told the Inquirer. “For all we
know, they might have been overtaken by certain events.”

Urban planner Nathaniel Von Einsiedel said that a 10-year master plan
was drawn in 1975 to mitigate the floods in the Marikina Valley.
Einsiedel said that some recommendations, like the construction of the
Manggahan floodway and the Napindan station, were followed.

But other items like the construction of a Marikina Dam and the
Parañaque spillway were shelved for being “too expensive.” With a
report from Alcuin Papa