Hugues de Payen (1070-1136) born in Chateau Payens France, was co-
founder of the Knights Templar and was the first Grand Master (20
years) - Knight of the first Crusade (Total 8 Crusades in history).
Side note: down the family tree of this Sir Knight, we find Thomas
Paine (1780-1840).
-He organized the original nine monk-knights to defend pilgrims to the
Holy Land in response to the call to action of Pope Urban II.
Eight knights - two were brothers and all of whom were his
relatives by either blood or marriage, in order to form the first of
the Knights Templar.
The other knights were Godfrey de Saint-Omer, Payen de
Montdidier, Archambaud de St. Agnan, Andre de Montbard, Geoffrey
Bison, and two men recorded only by the names of Rossal and Gondamer.
The ninth knight remains unknown, although some have speculated
that it was Count Hugh of Champagne himself.
-As Grand Master, he led the Order for almost twenty years until his
death, helping to establish the Order's foundations as an important
and influential international military and financial institution.
-On his visit to England and Scotland in 1128, he raised men and money
for the Order, and also founded their first House in London and
another near Edinburgh at Balantrodoch, now known as Temple,
Midlothian.
-He died in Palestine in 1136 and was succeeded as Grand Master by
Robert de Craon.
"1130. Hugh de Payens, having now laid in Europe the foundations of
the great monastic and military institution of the Temple, which was
destined shortly to spread its ramifications to the remotest quarters
of Christendom, returned to Palestine at the head of a valiant band of
newly-elected Templars, drawn principally from France and England. On
their arrival at Jerusalem they were received with great distinction
by the king, the clergy, and the barons of the Latin kingdom.
Then the days of Hugh de Payens drew to a close. After governing the
Order for twenty-one years, and seeing it rise and hold the highest
position among the warrior bands of Palestine under his care, and the
continued patronage of St. Bernard, who never failed, while writing to
the East, to mention it with honor, and to recommend it to the notice
of kings and nobles, this gallant soldier of the Cross died in 1139.
Everything that is estimable in man is to be discovered in the
character of de Payens; no word of calumny has been breathed by the
noble and the just upon this truly great man; and though some later
writers have attempted to blacken his fair fame. There can be little
doubt that no dishonorable action sullied his life, and that he
descended to the tomb, as he had lived, without reproach."
- Charles Addison - Knights Templars
On Aug 5, 5:35 pm, Snuff <
btg...@charter.net> wrote:
> Hugh De Paynes?