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[perl #70862] perl -e 'eval { $::{"@"}="" }' => Segmentation fault

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Frank Wiegand

unread,
Nov 27, 2009, 4:20:09 AM11/27/09
to bugs-bi...@netlabs.develooper.com
# New Ticket Created by Frank Wiegand
# Please include the string: [perl #70862]
# in the subject line of all future correspondence about this issue.
# <URL: http://rt.perl.org/rt3/Ticket/Display.html?id=70862 >


This is a bug report for perl from frank....@gmail.com,
generated with the help of perlbug 1.39 running under perl 5.10.1.


-----------------------------------------------------------------

% perl -e 'eval { $::{"@"}="" }'
zsh: segmentation fault perl -e 'eval { $::{"@"}="" }'

This is still broken in 5.11.2.

git bisect says:

commit e654831bf5852e58816193ed94d40e2031346fa6
Author: Nicholas Clark <ni...@ccl4.org>
Date: Sat Jan 28 14:02:10 2006 +0000

PERL_DONT_CREATE_GVSV wasn't as effective as it should have been.

p4raw-id: //depot/perl@26980


Bye, Frank

-----------------------------------------------------------------
---
Flags:
category=core
severity=low
---
Site configuration information for perl 5.10.1:

Configured by Debian Project at Sat Nov 7 22:18:45 UTC 2009.

Summary of my perl5 (revision 5 version 10 subversion 1) configuration:

Platform:
osname=linux, osvers=2.6.31.5-dsa-amd64, archname=x86_64-linux-gnu-thread-multi
uname='linux brahms 2.6.31.5-dsa-amd64 #1 smp fri oct 23 12:25:24 cest 2009 x86_64 gnulinux '
config_args='-Dusethreads -Duselargefiles -Dccflags=-DDEBIAN -Dcccdlflags=-fPIC -Darchname=x86_64-linux-gnu -Dprefix=/usr -Dprivlib=/usr/share/perl/5.10 -Darchlib=/usr/lib/perl/5.10 -Dvendorprefix=/usr -Dvendorlib=/usr/share/perl5 -Dvendorarch=/usr/lib/perl5 -Dsiteprefix=/usr/local -Dsitelib=/usr/local/share/perl/5.10.1 -Dsitearch=/usr/local/lib/perl/5.10.1 -Dman1dir=/usr/share/man/man1 -Dman3dir=/usr/share/man/man3 -Dsiteman1dir=/usr/local/man/man1 -Dsiteman3dir=/usr/local/man/man3 -Dman1ext=1 -Dman3ext=3perl -Dpager=/usr/bin/sensible-pager -Uafs -Ud_csh -Ud_ualarm -Uusesfio -Uusenm -DDEBUGGING=-g -Doptimize=-O2 -Duseshrplib -Dlibperl=libperl.so.5.10.1 -Dd_dosuid -des'
hint=recommended, useposix=true, d_sigaction=define
useithreads=define, usemultiplicity=define
useperlio=define, d_sfio=undef, uselargefiles=define, usesocks=undef
use64bitint=define, use64bitall=define, uselongdouble=undef
usemymalloc=n, bincompat5005=undef
Compiler:
cc='cc', ccflags ='-D_REENTRANT -D_GNU_SOURCE -DDEBIAN -fno-strict-aliasing -pipe -fstack-protector -I/usr/local/include -D_LARGEFILE_SOURCE -D_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64',
optimize='-O2 -g',
cppflags='-D_REENTRANT -D_GNU_SOURCE -DDEBIAN -fno-strict-aliasing -pipe -fstack-protector -I/usr/local/include'
ccversion='', gccversion='4.3.4', gccosandvers=''
intsize=4, longsize=8, ptrsize=8, doublesize=8, byteorder=12345678
d_longlong=define, longlongsize=8, d_longdbl=define, longdblsize=16
ivtype='long', ivsize=8, nvtype='double', nvsize=8, Off_t='off_t', lseeksize=8
alignbytes=8, prototype=define
Linker and Libraries:
ld='cc', ldflags =' -fstack-protector -L/usr/local/lib'
libpth=/usr/local/lib /lib /usr/lib /lib64 /usr/lib64
libs=-lgdbm -lgdbm_compat -ldb -ldl -lm -lpthread -lc -lcrypt
perllibs=-ldl -lm -lpthread -lc -lcrypt
libc=/lib/libc-2.10.1.so, so=so, useshrplib=true, libperl=libperl.so.5.10.1
gnulibc_version='2.10.1'
Dynamic Linking:
dlsrc=dl_dlopen.xs, dlext=so, d_dlsymun=undef, ccdlflags='-Wl,-E'
cccdlflags='-fPIC', lddlflags='-shared -O2 -g -L/usr/local/lib -fstack-protector'

Locally applied patches:

---
@INC for perl 5.10.1:
/etc/perl
/usr/local/lib/perl/5.10.1
/usr/local/share/perl/5.10.1
/usr/lib/perl5
/usr/share/perl5
/usr/lib/perl/5.10
/usr/share/perl/5.10
/usr/local/lib/site_perl
.

---
Environment for perl 5.10.1:
HOME=/home/fw
LANG=de_DE.UTF-8
LANGUAGE=
LD_LIBRARY_PATH (unset)
LOGDIR (unset)
PATH=/sbin:/usr/sbin:/home/fw/bin:/home/fw/bin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/bin:/bin:/usr/games
PERL_AUTOINSTALL=--defaultdeps
PERL_BADLANG (unset)
PERL_EXTUTILS_AUTOINSTALL=--defaultdeps
PERL_MM_USE_DEFAULT=1
SHELL=/bin/zsh


Abigail

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Nov 27, 2009, 7:42:28 AM11/27/09
to perl5-...@perl.org
On Fri, Nov 27, 2009 at 01:20:09AM -0800, Frank Wiegand wrote:
> # New Ticket Created by Frank Wiegand
> # Please include the string: [perl #70862]
> # in the subject line of all future correspondence about this issue.
> # <URL: http://rt.perl.org/rt3/Ticket/Display.html?id=70862 >
>
>
> This is a bug report for perl from frank....@gmail.com,
> generated with the help of perlbug 1.39 running under perl 5.10.1.
>
>
> -----------------------------------------------------------------
>
> % perl -e 'eval { $::{"@"}="" }'
> zsh: segmentation fault perl -e 'eval { $::{"@"}="" }'
>
> This is still broken in 5.11.2.
>
> git bisect says:
>
> commit e654831bf5852e58816193ed94d40e2031346fa6
> Author: Nicholas Clark <ni...@ccl4.org>
> Date: Sat Jan 28 14:02:10 2006 +0000
>
> PERL_DONT_CREATE_GVSV wasn't as effective as it should have been.
>
> p4raw-id: //depot/perl@26980
>
>
> Bye, Frank
>


It gives me (5.10.1):

$ perl -e 'eval { $::{"@"}="" }'
Assertion sv failed: file "sv.c", line 4097 at -e line 1.

Abigail

Eric Brine

unread,
Nov 27, 2009, 1:11:26 PM11/27/09
to Abigail, perl5-...@perl.org
On Fri, Nov 27, 2009 at 7:42 AM, Abigail <abi...@abigail.be> wrote:

> It gives me (5.10.1):
>
> $ perl -e 'eval { $::{"@"}="" }'
> Assertion sv failed: file "sv.c", line 4097 at -e line 1.
>

And blead:


$ perl -e 'eval { $::{"@"}="" }'

perl: sv.c:4315: Perl_sv_setpvn: Assertion `sv' failed.
Aborted

The call originates in CLEAR_ERRSV(); in pp_leavetry

Nicholas Clark

unread,
Nov 28, 2009, 3:51:33 PM11/28/09
to Eric Brine, Abigail, perl5-...@perl.org

This will also trigger the same assertion, but with a different call stack:

$ perl -e '$::{"@"}=""; eval {}'


This is more fun:

$ perl -e 'eval { $::{"@"}=\3 }'
Modification of a read-only value attempted at -e line 1.

This blows the C stack with infinite recursion:

perl -e '$::{"@"}=\3; eval {}'

I'm not certain what the right fix for the original bug is. I'm really not
sure about the problems with using \3

Nicholas Clark

Ben Morrow

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Nov 28, 2009, 4:36:29 PM11/28/09
to ni...@ccl4.org, perl5-...@perl.org
Quoth ni...@ccl4.org (Nicholas Clark):

> On Fri, Nov 27, 2009 at 01:11:26PM -0500, Eric Brine wrote:
> > On Fri, Nov 27, 2009 at 7:42 AM, Abigail <abi...@abigail.be> wrote:
> >
> > > It gives me (5.10.1):
> > >
> > > $ perl -e 'eval { $::{"@"}="" }'
> > > Assertion sv failed: file "sv.c", line 4097 at -e line 1.
> > >
> >
> > And blead:
> > $ perl -e 'eval { $::{"@"}="" }'
> > perl: sv.c:4315: Perl_sv_setpvn: Assertion `sv' failed.
> > Aborted
> >
> > The call originates in CLEAR_ERRSV(); in pp_leavetry
>
> This will also trigger the same assertion, but with a different call stack:
>
> $ perl -e '$::{"@"}=""; eval {}'

Is there really any good reason not to just say 'don't be so damn
stupid'? What possible use is there for modifying the symbol table entry
of a magic variable?

One fix might be to forbid the assignment altogether.

Ben

Aristotle Pagaltzis

unread,
Nov 29, 2009, 1:50:33 PM11/29/09
to perl5-...@perl.org
* Ben Morrow <b...@morrow.me.uk> [2009-11-28 22:35]:

> Is there really any good reason not to just say 'don't be so
> damn stupid'?

The interpreter shouldn’t just up and crash. No matter what.

> What possible use is there for modifying the symbol table
> entry of a magic variable?

Probably none. That’s a different question from your first one.

> One fix might be to forbid the assignment altogether.

An orderly exception would be just fine, just so long as the
interpreter doesn’t summarily kick the bucket.

Regards,
--
Aristotle Pagaltzis // <http://plasmasturm.org/>

Nicholas Clark

unread,
Nov 29, 2009, 2:07:27 PM11/29/09
to Eric Brine, Abigail, perl5-...@perl.org
On Sat, Nov 28, 2009 at 08:51:33PM +0000, Nicholas Clark wrote:
> On Fri, Nov 27, 2009 at 01:11:26PM -0500, Eric Brine wrote:
> > On Fri, Nov 27, 2009 at 7:42 AM, Abigail <abi...@abigail.be> wrote:
> >
> > > It gives me (5.10.1):
> > >
> > > $ perl -e 'eval { $::{"@"}="" }'
> > > Assertion sv failed: file "sv.c", line 4097 at -e line 1.
> > >
> >
> > And blead:
> > $ perl -e 'eval { $::{"@"}="" }'
> > perl: sv.c:4315: Perl_sv_setpvn: Assertion `sv' failed.
> > Aborted
> >
> > The call originates in CLEAR_ERRSV(); in pp_leavetry
>
> This will also trigger the same assertion, but with a different call stack:
>
> $ perl -e '$::{"@"}=""; eval {}'

Should be fixed by f5fa9033b8c1fdcbd7710850b3b0380d6b937853.

> This is more fun:
>
> $ perl -e 'eval { $::{"@"}=\3 }'
> Modification of a read-only value attempted at -e line 1.
>
> This blows the C stack with infinite recursion:
>
> perl -e '$::{"@"}=\3; eval {}'
>
> I'm not certain what the right fix for the original bug is. I'm really not
> sure about the problems with using \3

Fixed with dfd167e94af611f6248e804cb228b35ca4123bd6

Nicholas Clark

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