"Also coronation
peerages are in keeping with the hereditary principle of the
monarchy. "
"Having said this, however, the fact is that the Queen is committed
to
democracy. If the hue and cry appeared to reflect a decision on the
part of the public that hereditary honours were a detriment to
society, or if the government simply asked her not to create
hereditary honours, the fact is that the Queen would listen to them."
That's what I mean: Parliament is content to let the monarch create
royal dukedoms and earldoms. It's a different matter when, post 1964,
a commoner is raised to hereditary peerage. Every single hereditary
title created since 1964 has been done cautiously and not without
trouble:
- The viscountcies Tonypandy & Whitelaw were deliberately given to men
either childless or with daughters where there was no special
remainder for heirs general. This reflects how despite believing in
hereditary peerages, a sitting PM moved very cautiously.
- The Macmillan viscountcy and Stockton earldom was for the
penultimate Conservative PM who insisted on a hereditary title, this
request not falling on deaf ears since Thatcher was PM, and could use
the long-standing tradition of a commoner's right to peerage upon
retirement as PM.
- The Scotney baronetcy was the compromise Major gave to Thatcher for
her husband, and he got in a lot of trouble for it. Already we can see
that any resurrection of a hereditary title creates vast trouble, even
for a PM who is apparently fully within past tradition.
All this adds to the belief that hereditary titles effectively ceased
in 1964. This may change in the future, but a pessimistic view is that
just as we have nearly wholly excised the hereditary principle in
politics, *any* hereditary honour is now unthinkable, despite this
group's support for such.
Raveem.