Please support the appeal of Audryne Karma, daughter of West
Papuan prisoner of conscience Filep Karma calling for Indonesia President
SBY instruct the government to immediately and unconditionally release
all political prisoners in West Papua.
Petition to Indonesian President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono by Audryne
Karma
"Tomorrow Father will go to raise a flag and will make a brief
speech in Abepura Trikora square. Both of you take care. If I am arrested
by the police do not worry, do not visit Father at the police station.
Just stay home and go to school as usual. The Lord Jesus protects us
all."
Those were my father�s last words before he was arrested.
My name is Audryne Karma, the older daughter of Filep Karma, a Papuan
political prisoner. My father is an alumnus of Universitas Sebelas Maret
in Solo. He married mama, a Malay-Javanese in 1986. They have two
children, me and, my younger sister Andrefina Karma.
In 1998 my father started advocating for the independence of West Papua
from Indonesia through peaceful means. On 2 July, he led the
pro-independence West Papua and raised the Morning Star flag in our
original region, Biak, Papua. For three days the flag was displayed and
Father made speeches. On July 6, the Indonesian military attacked the
peaceful protesters. More than 100 protesters were killed, and several
are still missing. My father was shot in both legs when he was praying at
the scene. Indonesian authorities failed to conduct an in-depth
investigation and have yet to acknowledge the �Biak Massacre� 15 years
ago. My father was sentenced by the Indonesian court to 6 years in
prison. However, two years later he was released when Gus Dur became
president in 2000.
On December 1, 2004, my father and some friends gathered peacefully to
commemorate the promised of independence for Papua, and the Morning Star
was raised again. The police responded by beating and shooting the people
who came. Approximately four people were injured, including my father.
For this case, he was sentenced to 15 years in prison on charges of
"treason."
My father�s case received widespread attention from Indonesian and
international human rights organizations. He is considered a prisoner of
conscience because of his human rights activism on behalf of Papuans, who
continue to experience discrimination, racism and persecution.
In September 2011, a UN delegation, the �Working Group on Arbitrary
Detention,� investigated my father�s case and declared that he did not
get a fair trial and that my father is a political prisoner. They urged
the Indonesian government to immediately and unconditionally release my
father. However, the government denied the existence of political
prisoners in Indonesia until to date. My father�s case was further
discussed in the Universal Periodic Review session of the United Nations
in Geneva, in May 2012. Dozens of countries recommended release of
political prisoners in Indonesia. Once again, the Indonesian government
rejected the recommendation of the UN and denied the existence of
political prisoners.
During his years in the Abepura prison in Jayapura West Papua, my father
has several times suffered severe health problems, ranging from his
weight dropping from 60 kilograms to 49 kilograms (132 pounds to108
pounds) due to poor sanitation and malnutrition in the prisons. He had
severe prostate pain and chronic inflammation of the colon. We did not
have much money for his medical expenses. The Indonesian government was
not even willing to cover the cost of travel to a hospital and of the
needed treatment. Nevertheless, many individuals and international
organizations who sympathize with my father gave support to cover the
costs if the Indonesian authorities allowed travel and
treatment.
As the daughter of Filep Karma, I am saddened and disappointed at the
government for the severe punishment imposed on my father. Our family
suffers psychological pain caused by his imprisonment. To date there are
more than 70 political prisoners in Papua. Like my father, they voice
their political aspirations peacefully, without violence. As an
Indonesian citizen, who is legally free to voice opinions, I implore
President SBY to instruct the government to immediately and
unconditionally release all political prisoners in Papua.