Hello,
just a quick explanation what the prefix command means: The barcode scanner is (from the perspective of the computer) nothing special but a keyboard. So if it detects a barcode, the textual representation is sent to the machine as if you had typed it.
Now assume you are browsing the PartKeepr web page and want to search for a part identifed by the barcode on it. You could click on the search field and then enter the number (aka scanning the barcode). However if you manage to prepend a certain shortcut (I think <Alt><K>) the search field will be automatically activated. So you can only scan the code and your barcode reader prepends the needed shortcut to focus the search field.
Unfortunately I cannot give you good advice where to look for an appropriate device.
Christian