At our recent Reform & Resurge Conference in Seattle, my good friend
Pastor Darrin Patrick from
The Journey in Saint Louis spoke
frankly of the burden that pastoral ministry is. I have pushed myself to the
edge and over the edge of burnout throughout my nearly ten years in vocational
ministry. Subsequently, I have been doing a great deal of research that I am
compiling in hopes of not only improving my own life but also the lives of the
leaders at Mars Hill Church and the churches in our Acts 29 Network. As a leader
I commonly set the pace of ministry for those under me, which can lead to
wholesale burnout of others if I don’t learn this lesson and teach it to others.
The following points that I pray are helpful are some brief thoughts
from what God has been teaching me as of late. Lastly, the fact that at least
twenty-two separate organizations exist in the U.S. solely to deal with pre- and
post-pastoral burnout indicate that this is a widespread problem that has only
been identified and researched since the 1950s.
The following are indicators that ministry leaders are heading toward
burnout, if not already there. Sadly, we too often become so focused on our
tasks and responsibilities that we fail to see these warning signs until it is
too late.
The following are simply some things I do in my own life that I have found
helpful to prevent me from dying a death by ministry.
1.
Fill
your plate In a conversation with Pastor Wayne Cordeiro of
New Hope Christian Fellowship in Hawaii, he gave some very sagely
advice. He said that each person’s plate is a different size; each person needs
to first find the size of their plate and then fill it only with those things
that are of highest priority. And, before adding any additional things to our
full plate, we must take something else off to leave space for the new duty.
Finding the size of one’s plate takes time and attention. For example, I have
personally seen that high-level leaders have an energy level that is unusually
high and those working under them who seek to keep up with their pace find
themselves quickly burning out.
2.
Exercise Sadly,
most pastors and Christian leaders I know are woefully out of shape. Many of
them pound their pulpits against rock music and alcohol while their huge gut
jiggles in mockery of their own gluttony. In the early years of our church
plant, I ate poorly, slept infrequently, and lived off of the constant
adrenaline of perpetual stress. As a result, I weighed 235 pounds at my highest
point. Through regular diet and exercise I dropped back down to a lean 190
pounds. But in the past year I have seen my weight climb back up to 210 pounds
as my diet and exercise routine has been trashed by laziness, travel, and the
constant state of emergency. So, yesterday I cleaned out my garage and plugged
my treadmill back in so I can resume daily running and lifting conveniently at
home. I got started exercising this morning. I find that when I work out, I drop
weight, feel better, sleep better, and am better able to lead out of health with
energy. The experts say the best time to exercise is in the morning and those
who work out early in the day are most likely to remain on an exercise regimen.
3.
Do not allow technology to be your Lord A recent
issue of
Fortune magazine had an insightful article about the average day
of some of the most successful CEOs in the country. These people lived lives
ruled by technology, including spending whole days each week doing nothing but
obsessively responding to every single email they received. The article
mentioned that the average American worker is interrupted once every eleven
minutes and takes twenty-five minutes to refocus on their original task. The
problem is that the alarms and bells of our technology deceive us into reacting
to them even when the matter they call us to is neither urgent or important. So,
turning off the chime and vibrate on your phone, only checking your voicemail
and email on certain days at certain times, and turning the notification off on
your email will itself go a long way toward your healing. You won’t have the
unpredictable fire drill caused by the bells of technology. Imagine what the
world must have been like before the 1200s when the first mechanical clock was
invented, or before minute and second hands were added in the 1600s, or before
1879 when Edison produced the first light bulb, thereby enabling us to stay up
all night.
4.
Sabbath This includes taking five
minutes off every hour to catch your breath, go for a walk, stand up at your
desk, etc. It includes taking thirty to sixty minutes off a day to nap, go for a
walk, read, garden, or whatever else releases your pressure and helps you to
relax. This also means taking one day off a week to Sabbath, including a date
night if you are in a serious relationship or married. This also includes a day
or two off a month for silence and solitude and a few weeks a year for an actual
vacation that does not leave you more tired than before it began.
5.
Pick a release valve Because ministry causes
pressure, any leader without an acceptable release valve will either burn out
from stress or blow up from sin. So, the key to releasing pressure is to find
and use an acceptable release valve. This may include exercise, gardening, a
hobby, journaling, or my favorite, dropping the top on my Jeep and heading into
the mountains for a day of adventure to find new lakes to swim in.
6.
Work on your life, not just in it Rather
than just pulling more hours and trying harder, time needs to be regularly taken
to pull back and look at your life so that you can work on it rather than just
run in it. For me this includes printing out my schedule every few months to
review how I spent my time and inform my assistant of what was a waste of time
that should not happen again. This also means taking time to read books on the
issue of time management and burnout and biographies of great leaders to learn
from their lives, and possibly even taking time to meet with a Biblical
counselor to get insight on your own life and tendencies.
7.
Leave margin When we push our bodies, schedules, minds, and budgets
to the point where there is no margin, all that it takes to destroy us is one
unforeseen expense, one small emergency, or one small cold. Therefore, leaving
margin is the key to not being crushed when life does not go according to plan.
This means leaving extra money in the bank, leaving extra time between
appointments, and preparing to arrive at places early so that if there is
traffic you will still be on time and not stressed.
8.
Spend
most of your time training leaders While thousands of people came to
see Jesus, only a handful really knew Him, and only three knew Him intimately.
This is because Jesus spent his time training leaders to do ministry and without
doing the same we will die from our work and sadly see it die with us as well.
9.
Work from conviction, not guilt Conviction comes
from God and guilt comes from people. The key to being both fruitful and healthy
is to do what God wants and not always say yes to or let yourself be pushed
around by people who are demanding and have perfected the art of making you feel
guilty if you do not do what they demand.
* Originally prepared for an
elders' meeting at Mars Hill Church on May 22, 2006.