Four Factor Coding of Neuclides

[Dean Sinclair]

THE FOUR FACTOR METHOD OF CODING NEUCLIDES-
A Po;ssible Comlputer Reserch Tool

Dean L. Sinclair

Any neuclide that is known may be coded as if it were composed of
Helium 3, Tritiium and Deuterium Units. It turns out that some units
code easily in two ways, either with two Deuterium nits, or with a
Tritium and a Hydrogen Unit. This seems to occur where charts of
neuclides indicate a meta-stable form.

This writer is, rather arbitrarily, assuming the coding involving
an included HydrogenUnit as indicating a meta-stable form and as
indiction of one.
Therefore, there arises a four unit coding of all possible neuckides
which should be very adaptable to computer research.
Here is the way of the code. Numbers oare in the following order:
Number of He3 units, number pf Tritium units, number of Deuterium
Units and (left over ) number of Hydrogen units, the latter is usually
Zero. iIf it is , "One," it probably indicates a "meta-sstable" unit.

Gold,
for example codes, as 13, 52, 1, 0. Atomic number of 79 is twice
the thirteen, plus the 52, pllus one. Atomic weight is 3(13 + 52) + 2
+ zero. adding up to 197. It turns out that a pattern, "a, 4a, zero,
zero, " and the the related one shown above, of "a, 4a, 1, 0 " delineates
a set of neuclides that run very close to the center of the stability
line. gor much of the "Periodic Chart."

{The writerI got somewhat "carried away" in some of the following in
guessing that the pattern may carry on past the Periodic Chart, then
was done the coding of Th 90-132 and it was realized that " Whoops!
The situation explodes once we are up in the area past Gold."
Instead of the Stability Line haniging at around "a, 4a, 0, 0" it might
actually be coding on multiples of "a = 13 " The long-lived Thorium isotope
approaches a value of "5 x 13," for T rather than the "a, 4a, " pattern seen
for Gold. Also, of course, we are definitely out in uniexplored
teritory when the "internal levels" are beyond the coding expected for
a nest "nobel gas" Which has the value of 118 which occurs at Gold.
As the reader will be abke tell, this additional comment was
added.after the main
body of this article was written.Theoretical speculation continuously
changes....

So, on with the story, as originally done.
..
Any neuclide that occurs, or that one can imagine occurring can be
coded this way. We start with the neutron as "0,0,0,0."
This is our starting point, so it is consigned to the "Null Set," and not
considered further. It is looked on as if it were a totally compressed
Hydrogen, and any contributions to the neuclids is contained
automatically in the atomic weight count. Hydrogen 1, then is
"0.0,0;1.". Hydrogen 2, Deitrerium, is "0.0.1, 0." .Trlitium is
"0,1,0,0;" and Helium 3, is "l,0,0.0". Continuing, He4 would code as ,
"0,0,2;0. Helium 5 would be, 0.1,l,0. and the isomeric, Li5, would be
1,0,1,0.

Since, henceforth, the (leftover Hydrogen) count will normally be
"Zero," only the first three numbers will usually be expressed, the
"Hydrogen column" will be conisered void. .
Below is the alphabetical listing of the "mono-isotopic elements, "
with their codings.
LIsted this way, there are, of course, no easily discernable
patterns. Fitted into one of the schemata of our associate,
Dr.Johnson of Earth/matriX.com, they may well show something,

(Note: This posting is a slightly reedited verision of what was
originally a letter to Dr. Johnson.).
As the coding was worked out, there was added an occasional comment
about the neuclide that might be indicated by the coding.
27-13 Al .4. 5. 0
75-33 As , 8, 17, 0
9-4 Be , 1. 2. 0. 0.
209-83 Bi , 13, 56, 1 (It might be expected for this to be an e^- emitter,
switcning to 14, 55, 1. Most stable neuclide in the area would be
expeted to be 14, 56, 0, 0. which is Element 84, mass 210. However,
this neuclide has been consiered as stable for many years, and recont
researc claims it to be actually an Alple emmitter of such long life
as for the Alpha emission to e of no real importance..Also, 13, seems
to be a sort of "magic number,".)
133-55 Cs , 10, 34. 0. 1, or 10, 33, 2, 0. This very obvious
dual coding suggests a possible meta-stable form that transforms into
a more stable neuclide.without changing "mass number."
59-27 Co. 8. 11. 1
19-9 F, 2. 4. 0. 1. or 2, 3, 2, 0. Again, this would indicate a
meta-stable nuclide may appear, if this unit shows up as a product in a
nuclear reactiion....
197-79 Au 13, 52, 1, 0.
(This "a, 4a, l, 0," coding and the related "a, 4a, 0, 0," pattern, lie very
slose to the line of stability of the isotopes, a line that seems to
stabilize at a situation of atomic weight equals 2.5 times
atomic number for even atomic numbers and about l/2 unit less for odd
atomic numbers. That is, for Gold, 2.5 x 79 is 179.
On line for Element 80' would be expected to be mass, 200.
Projection to the future, say at Element 120, the longest lived
isotope would be expected to be 120/300. The writer's guess is that
this would be close to the limit of an isotope having a measurable
half life in our reality, althouth we could progect this to
"maxi-atoms, " probably better known as "neutron stars, { and using
their estimated weights. very possibly estimate the maximim half-life
of their most stable composition. this might be interesting, to do,
but, it is difficult to see what value it would have. For that
matter, One could, of course, write a coding for such an atom...}

Note added a few hours later. Well, so much for speculation on
insufficient data. When the coding was calculated for the most stable
isotope of Thorium, it was seen that the "a, 4a, 0, 0 " pattern was
not holding up out into the Elements beyond Bismuth having all
radioactive isotoopes and few naturally occurring ones....)
165-67 Ho, 12. 43. 0.
127-53 I; 10, 32. 0, 1[ or, 10, 31, 2, 0. See previious comments.
55-25 Mn; 6;12, 0, 1; or 6, 11, 2, 0. Again, a possible meta-stable form.
93-41 Nb; 10, 21 0.
31-15 P, 4, 6, 0, 1; or 4, 5, 2, 0. Two codings, two possible
internal isomeers.
141-59 Pr; 12, 35, 0.
45-21 Sc; 6, 9, 0. 0.
23-11 Na 3, 5, 0, 1; or, 3, 4, 2, 0. Again, it is probable that
there is a meta-stable form, if this shows up as a fission product....
159-65 Tb; 12, 4l. 0. 0
232-90 Th; 13, 63, 0, 1; or 13, 62, 2, 0. This even looks like a
msprint, here, for atomic number 90. I would have expected a mass
number of 225 to be the most stable isotope.. 232 sounds more like
Element 93. Clearly things are beginning to run out of control, if
this be correct, as the most stable isotope is hanging closer to what
seems to have been the maximum possible value for observation which
seems to have been around 2.5 times the atomic number plus thirteen,
here, however, the "13," is hanging in there at very close to a 13 x 5
value, rather than the 13 x 4 observed at near Gold.
It would appear that that value of '13" for the number of Helium 3
units may be some sort of a limit, or "magic" number, that is "hanging
in there." It may be noted that 13 is the 7, 5, and 1, or 6, 5, and
2, numbers which correnspond to half-filled or filled shells in the S,
P, D, F modelling which seems to run complementary to this model.

It may be noted that, in that model, the next sublevel expected would
be a fifth sublevel at the major level of 5, This sublevel might be
expefted to go to 28 units, but, could also be expected to split into
sub-sub-levels, as 18 is the sum of 10, 6 and two, and, of course, 9
is the sum of 1, 3, 5 so it coan be expected at very shortly the
"electronic levels" so close together as to be almost
indistinguishable, probably within thermal ranges...
.This little internal essay, is probably a side shoot for this
communication and belongs better in another article on the other
modelling.
It may be noted that at 90-232, the It lappears that vell-defined
structures are needed for stability and the definition is vanishing
rapidly..

169-69 Tm; 12, 44, 0, 1; or; 12, 43, 2, 0.....
89-39 Y; 9, 20, 1, 0.

Thi scoding may be valuable in computer research correlating data from
nuclear chemistry. There are probably many orrelations that could be
ferreted out.

One obvious one is that Beta minus emission can be charthed as
conversion of T to He3. (As would be expected.)

Not is obvious is that Beta Plus emission and Electron Capture have
the same effects and corrrelate to conversion of He3 units to Tritium
units.'

There are other units other tha the He3-T units which may be
considered as interconvertibe through their intermediate cation. In
fact, any and all isobars. units pf the same atomic weights, would
appear to fall in this category.

Of course, this modelling suggests that the nucleus of an atom does
not consist of neutrons and proton; but, more probably of an
interconverting plasma liquid of the three possible forms of the
Tritium/Helium Three Common Cation, the Deuterium Cation, and in
some, short lived, forms, the Proton. The electrons corresponding to
these cations, plus an electron which would be considered here as
associated with the He3/T Cation, would make up the values included in
the atomic number. The remaining electrons would be more closely
associated with the nuclei...

This view gives another possible slant on the "interpenetrating plasma
globes" model of the atom which is inherent to the
Osicillators-in-a-Substance Model..whic has developed from the
Oscillator/Substance Theory approach. .

Of course, anything that we come up with is probably a rather poor,
and oversimplified representation of reality.

Iit is best that this be sent, before the computer desides to eat it. Ih has
killed a couple of long essays ejovj ertr never recovered, nor was it
determined how the computer did so.
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Dean Sinclair<deanls...@gmail.com> Tue, Sep 2, 2014 at 1:15 AM
To: Earth/matriX <earth...@gmail.com>
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Looks like my computer "burped" and reinserted some stufff here I
eien't neee it. Oh, well, you can delete it. Sent it quick when i
realized that most of the rest was still there as this computer has
been known to get greed yan make essays sisappear forever.... Cxiaux,
Dean
Hope the previous, essay, makes some sense, anyhow.....

- Show quoted text -


Earth/matriX<earth...@gmail.com> Tue, Sep 2, 2014 at 9:54 AM
To: Dean Sinclair <deanls...@gmail.com>
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Hello Dean,

Thank you for your e'mails and comments. I have printed them out along
with all the others and will read them and get back with you shortly.

Looks good.

Best, Charles

- Show quoted text -
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EarthmatriX: Science in Ancient Artwork and Science Today
P.O. Box 231126
New Orleans, LA 70183-1126

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