These are my results so far on what could have a negative influence when calibrating/using the kinect:
- Shiny/black/leather clothing materials
- Clothing that could 'deform' the natural body shape like long coats/baggy etc.
- Direct sunlight positioned towards the camera
- The wall/background materials. Concrete seems to work less.
- Small contrast between background/person
- Large spaces (no background or objects in the field of view of the kinect)
- Small children
- Camera positioning; it works better when the head is visible, check the live image with something like the kinect driver for qc if you're body is inside the camera's view. A distance from the camera of 2-4 meters is best.
- When implementing in a public installation marking the boundaries with gaffer-tape works wellDidn't have problems yet with tall people. Average it takes about 2-4 seconds depending on the conditions.
You'll have to experiment a bit with different spaces/lighting conditions and camera positioning.