Ontologizing AI, ML, DL and ANNs: Causal Machine Intelligence and Learning

[Azamat Abdoullaev]

ML & DL & ANNs should be upgraded to the top level of Causal Machine Intelligence and Learning Systems, with Artificial Neural Networks reified as Causal Probabilistic Networks (All-Directed Cyclic Graphs).

https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/reifying-ai-ml-dl-anns-causal-machine-intelligence-azamat-abdoullaev/?published=t