ISO profit lines

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Maddy Fouts

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Sep 23, 2011, 11:04:53 PM9/23/11
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hey has anyone started the hwk yet??

Darren Ng

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Sep 24, 2011, 3:58:23 AM9/24/11
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Yup. For the isoprofit lines, i just followed the examples in ch 2 ( I believe this is correct, I don't have it in front of me). Let me know if you have other questions.

maddy...@gmail.com

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Sep 24, 2011, 11:46:13 AM9/24/11
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It seems simple but I  guess where I'm get confused is how he is picking the values. ( Ex 12,000) and then how he then solved .
My book hasn't arrived yet :(

Sent from my iPhone

Rachna Patel

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Sep 24, 2011, 12:14:12 PM9/24/11
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The three corner pts I got were (0,70) (130,0), (100,20). The optimal
solution pt is (130,0).

For iso profit lines I used the following
25x1 + 15x2 = 3250
25x1 + 15x2 = 2250
25x1 + 15x2 = 1250

Anyone else get this or am way off?

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Sudha Venkatesh

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Sep 24, 2011, 12:21:54 PM9/24/11
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To my understanding we can assign any 'arbitary' number to the objective function to find a slope that falls in the feasible region .Then move the slope up till we reach the  point that yields maximum profit or move down to find minimum cost.

Horsea08

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Sep 24, 2011, 1:51:34 PM9/24/11
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I just completed the question and got the same corner points
(including 0,0)

My optimum solution was the intersection of the two lines at ~100,20.
I also followed the book and calculated it mathematically to get a max
profit of 2,800. Is that accurate or is Rachna's 130,0 with a profit
of 3,250 accurate?

Thoughts?

On Sep 24, 9:21 am, Sudha Venkatesh <sudha.venkat...@gmail.com> wrote:
> To my understanding we can assign any 'arbitary' number to the objective
> function to find a slope that falls in the feasible region .Then move the
> slope up till we reach the  point that yields maximum profit or move down to
> find minimum cost.
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
> On Sat, Sep 24, 2011 at 8:46 AM, <maddy.fo...@gmail.com> wrote:
> >  It seems simple but I  guess where I'm get confused is how he is picking
> > the values. ( Ex 12,000) and then how he then solved .
> > My book hasn't arrived yet :(
>
> > Sent from my iPhone
>
> > On Sep 24, 2011, at 12:58 AM, Darren Ng <darren...@gmail.com> wrote:
>
> >   Yup. For the isoprofit lines, i just followed the examples in ch 2 ( I
> > believe this is correct, I don't have it in front of me). Let me know if you
> > have other questions.

Sidra

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Sep 24, 2011, 2:16:15 PM9/24/11
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I'm a little stuck on #2a, do let me know what solution and how others
got it. Thanks!

Subramaniam Narayanan

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Sep 24, 2011, 2:42:44 PM9/24/11
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Here are my solutions. I double checked these using Excel solver as well...

#1a

Objective Fn, Maximize Profit, e = 25X1 + 15X2 subject to the following constraints:
2X1 + 3X2 <= 260
1X1 + 2X2 <= 140
X1, X2 >= 0
Feasible Region is bounded by (0,0) (0,70), (100, 20), (130, 0)
And the optimal solution is X1 = 130, X2 = 0 and the profit at optimal solution is $3,250

#2a
Objective Fn, Minimize cost of advertising, e = 1,000X1 + 4,000X2 subject to the following constraints:
2X1 + 1X2 >= 50
1X1 + 3X2 >= 30
X1, X2 >= 0
Feasible Region is bounded by (0,50), (24, 2), (30, 0) and it extends to the right from these points.
And the optimal solution is X1 = 30, X2 = 0 and the cost of advertising at optimal solution is $30,000

Sudha Venkatesh

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Sep 24, 2011, 2:45:05 PM9/24/11
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I too arrived at the optimal solution (for #1 a ) at the corner point (130,0).

Rachna Patel

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Sep 24, 2011, 7:43:48 PM9/24/11
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Is the isocost line for #2 the line that goes through (0,50) and (25,0)?

On 9/24/11, Sudha Venkatesh <sudha.v...@gmail.com> wrote:
> I too arrived at the optimal solution (for #1 a ) at the corner point
> (130,0).
>
> On Sat, Sep 24, 2011 at 11:42 AM, Subramaniam Narayanan <
> ssnara...@gmail.com> wrote:
>
>> Here are my solutions. I double checked these using Excel solver as
>> well...

>> *
>>
>> #1a*


>> Objective Fn, Maximize Profit, e = 25X1 + 15X2 subject to the following
>> constraints:
>> 2X1 + 3X2 <= 260
>> 1X1 + 2X2 <= 140
>> X1, X2 >= 0
>> Feasible Region is bounded by (0,0) (0,70), (100, 20), (130, 0)
>> And the optimal solution is X1 = 130, X2 = 0 and the profit at optimal
>> solution is $3,250
>>

>> *#2a*

--

Darren Ng

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Sep 24, 2011, 7:57:59 PM9/24/11
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I got a max of 2800, and intersection of 100, 20 as well.

Maddy Fouts

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Sep 24, 2011, 11:16:37 PM9/24/11
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Thanks for all the help team.... can someone that thinks they have the correct answers scan their papers so we can all compare and ask questions. 

I guess i'm still confused about the iso profit lines
--
Madelaine G. Fouts
Class of 2011
Leavey School of Business
Santa Clara University


Subramaniam Narayanan

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Sep 25, 2011, 2:15:54 AM9/25/11
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Attaching the files as separate msgs...

On Sat, Sep 24, 2011 at 11:14 PM, Subramaniam Narayanan <ssnara...@gmail.com> wrote:
Hope these graphs clear things up...
For #1a, the slope of the isoprofit line is > than the slope of both the constraints. Hence the optimal maximizing
solution will be @(130,0).
HW1a.jpg

Subramaniam Narayanan

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Sep 25, 2011, 2:16:45 AM9/25/11
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Attaching the files as separate msgs...

HW2a.jpg

Gabriela Tchaga

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Sep 25, 2011, 7:10:00 PM9/25/11
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Hi everyone,

sorry it took me a while to get back to you with the homework solutions I got. I was at a work convention and just got to the homework today. here are my answers:

1a
optimum solution: 130, 0  3250
iso profit lines
25x1 + 15x2= 3000
25x1 + 15x2 = 2000
25x1 + 15x2 = 1000
feasible region: 
130,0
0,0
0,70
100,20

2a:
optimum solution:
30,0 30,000

iso cost line:-- still working on this one


feasible region:
30,0
24,2
0,50


hope this helps. Thanks everyone for your emails! see you in class tomorrow!
gabi tchaga
--
Gabriela G. Tchaga
GGTc...@gmail.com
510-386-5619

Rachna Patel

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Sep 25, 2011, 7:21:10 PM9/25/11
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Hey guys I think we have different answers for the iso profit lines. I'm still confused on this. Can anyone explain this? I believe one iso profit line does have to go through the optimal solution so one should be

25x1+15x2=3250?

Gabriel Bowers

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Sep 26, 2011, 3:05:47 AM9/26/11
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Just finished the HMWK. 
 
My understanding of the isocost or isoprofit lines are that we can find them by identifying the indices in the feasible region.

For instance in #1A, the two indices would be: (100,20) and (130,0)

Two isoprofit lines generated:
A) For (100,20) the profit is $2800.  The isoprofit line would be "2800 = 25*X1 + 15*X2"
B) For (130,0) the profit is $3250.  The isprofit line would be "3250 = 25*X1 + 15*X2"
 
After drawing the isoprofit #A ($2800) and #B ($3250) it shows that the optimal solution lies in a small triangle at the bottom right of the feasible region.
 
Gabriel

Carey Deangelis

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Sep 26, 2011, 12:25:45 PM9/26/11
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I am still confused on how to find the slope of the isoprofit line.  How did you guys determine that?

Thanks,

Carey

Gabriel Bowers

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Sep 26, 2011, 12:34:41 PM9/26/11
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If you have an ISOPROFIT equation of '"3250 = 25*X1 + 15*X2"

Then the intercepts would be:
@ X1 = 0; X2 = 3250/15 = ~215
@ X2 = 0, X1 = 3250/25 = 130
For the X2 intercept of ~215, I did not draw the line up to 215, I just showed it going up in that direction.
 
If X1 is your Y-axis, then you could say that it is 3250 = 25y + 15x.  Then the linear equation is "y = (15x - 3250)*(1/25)".  The slope is then -3250/25.
 
Gabriel

Victoria Cheng

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Sep 26, 2011, 1:21:52 PM9/26/11
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I think we can all have different iso profit lines since we put in arbitrary numbers as the profit into e = 25X1 + 15X2 but when we set the optimal profit (3250) into the equation, that line will cross the optimal point. Although it says isoprofits can help you find the optimal solution, for me, I had to find the optimal solution and then find the isoprofit line.  I drew the line by setting the two intercepts like Gabriel.  For the slope, I set X2 as y-axis and got 25x+15y = 3250 and got a slope of (-25/15)...

Gabriel Bowers

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Sep 26, 2011, 1:33:08 PM9/26/11
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I think you're right regarding the slope.  This takes me back to grade 11 math...  :-)
 
Y = 3250/15 - X*(25/15).
 
Gabriel

Victoria Cheng

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Sep 26, 2011, 1:43:19 PM9/26/11
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haha i know! do you know if it matters if we set x1 as y or x2 as y? i think the slopes would be different...

Almitra

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Sep 26, 2011, 1:44:42 PM9/26/11
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I think Victoria is right.. I too solved the problems using arbitrary values for profit.

Manuel Severino

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Sep 26, 2011, 3:09:52 PM9/26/11
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I agree. I solved it in Excel first (kinda defeats the purpose) and then plotted a few isoprofit lines.

Is anyone else bothered with the optimal solutions involving selling 0 purses and buying only magazine subscriptions? I know the constraints made it such that way, but both problems were a bit silly ...


Manny

Maddy Fouts

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Sep 26, 2011, 6:42:22 PM9/26/11
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can some one please post 
 for #2a  i'm a little confused 
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