Artificial Intelligence Is Really Useful In Education Sector
Nichole Wernett
But to get to a place where all teachers have access to such tests, there needs to be greater investment in testing research and development that results in better systems of diagnostic and formative assessments. This issue brief reviews developments in artificial intelligence (AI) and the types of advancements in diagnostic and formative testing it makes possible. This issue brief ends with recommendations for how the federal government can invest in testing research and development.
Well-designed formative assessments that take advantage of the latest advancements in technology can help students learn faster and better. These mechanisms are also a critical part of the teaching and learning process. From intelligent tutoring, stealth assessments, games, and virtual reality, mini-tests built by artificial intelligence can provide a wide variety of ways to use this technology to build engaging tools. To get there, the education system needs stronger investments in the research and development of new testing technologies that can provide teachers and students with the tools they need.
In this series, the Center for American Progress examines how assessments in public schools can become effective instruments that help to measure whether schools and educators are meeting the goals of education. It considers how assessments are designed, and how their results are used and understood, and emphasizes that when done purposefully, these tests can be part of the solution in creating a high-quality education for every child. This series is designed to be useful to federal, state, and local policymakers, as well as to practitioners, by challenging the norms on which current assessment policy and practice are based in order to present new and fresh thinking on this issue.
Before we jump on to the advantages and disadvantages of Artificial Intelligence, let us understand what is AI in the first place. From a birds eye view, AI provides a computer program the ability to think and learn on its own. It is a simulation of human intelligence (hence, artificial) into machines to do things that we would normally rely on humans. There are three main types of AI based on its capabilities - weak AI, strong AI, and super AI.
An artificial intelligence program is a program that is capable of learning and thinking. It is possible to consider anything to be artificial intelligence if it consists of a program performing a task that we would normally assume a human would perform.
While artificial intelligence has many benefits, there are also drawbacks. The benefits of AI include efficiency through task automation, data analysis for informed decisions, assistance in medical diagnosis, and the advancement of autonomous vehicles. The drawbacks of AI include job displacement, ethical concerns about bias and privacy, security risks from hacking, a lack of human-like creativity and empathy.
We will be doing a lot of repetitive tasks as part of our daily work, such as checking documents for flaws and mailing thank-you notes, among other things. We may use artificial intelligence to efficiently automate these menial chores and even eliminate "boring" tasks for people, allowing them to focus on being more creative.
One of the main benefits of artificial intelligence is this. By creating an AI robot that can perform perilous tasks on our behalf, we can get beyond many of the dangerous restrictions that humans face. It can be utilized effectively in any type of natural or man-made calamity, whether it be going to Mars, defusing a bomb, exploring the deepest regions of the oceans, or mining for coal and oil.
One application of artificial intelligence is a robot, which is displacing occupations and increasing unemployment (in a few cases). Therefore, some claim that there is always a chance of unemployment as a result of chatbots and robots replacing humans.
Humans cannot develop artificial intelligence because it is a technology based on pre-loaded facts and experience. AI is proficient at repeatedly carrying out the same task, but if we want any adjustments or improvements, we must manually alter the codes. AI cannot be accessed and utilized akin to human intelligence, but it can store infinite data.
"@context": " ", "@type": "FAQPage", "mainEntity": [ "@type": "Question", "name": "1. What are the advantages of Artificial Intelligence (AI)?", "acceptedAnswer": "@type": "Answer", "text": "Increased Efficiency: AI can automate repetitive tasks, improving efficiency and productivity in various industries.Data Analysis and Insights: AI algorithms can analyze large data quickly, providing valuable insights for decision-making.24/7 Availability: AI-powered systems can operate continuously, offering round-the-clock services and support.Improved Accuracy: AI can perform tasks with high precision, reducing errors and improving overall accuracy.Personalization: AI enables personalized experiences and recommendations based on individual preferences and behavior.Safety and Risk Reduction: AI can be used for tasks that are hazardous to humans, reducing risks and ensuring safety." , "@type": "Question", "name": "2. What are the disadvantages of Artificial Intelligence (AI)?", "acceptedAnswer": "@type": "Answer", "text": "Job Displacement: AI automation may lead to job losses in certain industries, affecting the job market and workforce.Ethical Concerns: AI raises ethical issues, including data privacy, algorithm bias, and potential misuse of AI technologies.Lack of Creativity and Empathy: AI lacks human qualities like creativity and empathy, limiting its ability to understand emotions or produce original ideas.Cost and Complexity: Developing and implementing AI systems can be expensive, require specialized knowledge and resources.Reliability and Trust: AI systems may not always be fully reliable, leading to distrust in their decision-making capabilities.Dependency on Technology: Over-reliance on AI can make humans dependent on technology and reduce critical thinking skills." , "@type": "Question", "name": "3. How can businesses benefit from adopting AI?", "acceptedAnswer": "@type": "Answer", "text": "Businesses can benefit from adopting AI in various ways, such as:Streamlining operations and reducing operational costs.Enhancing customer experiences through personalized services and support.Optimizing supply chain management and inventory control.Predictive analytics for better decision-making and market insights.Improve product and service offerings based on customer feedback and data analysis." , "@type": "Question", "name": "4. What are some AI applications in everyday life?", "acceptedAnswer": "@type": "Answer", "text": "AI applications in everyday life include:Virtual assistants like Siri and Alexa, which help with voice commands and information retrieval.Social media algorithms that curate personalized content for users.Recommendation systems on streaming platforms, suggesting movies and shows based on viewing history. Financial institutions use fraud detection systems to identify suspicious transactions.AI-powered healthcare diagnostics for disease detection and treatment planning." , "@type": "Question", "name": "5. What are the advantages of AI in education?", "acceptedAnswer": "@type": "Answer", "text": "Personalized learning: AI has the capability to analyze individual student data, enabling the provision of personalized learning experiences that cater to each student's needs and preferred learning styles. As a result, students can progress at their own pace and receive the necessary assistance for their academic success.Improved engagement and motivation: AI can create more interactive and engaging learning experiences that can help students stay focused in their learning.Enhanced assessment and feedback: AI can provide more accurate and timely assessment and feedback to help students track their progress and identify areas where they need additional support.Increased access to education: AI can help to increase access to education by providing more personalized and affordable learning opportunities.Improved teacher training: AI can help to improve teacher training by providing teachers with data and insights that can help them better understand their students and their needs." , "@type": "Question", "name": "6. How does Artificial Intelligence reduce costs?", "acceptedAnswer": "@type": "Answer", "text": "AI can reduce costs by automating repetitive tasks, increasing efficiency, and minimizing errors. This leads to improved productivity and resource allocation, ultimately resulting in cost savings." , "@type": "Question", "name": "7. Can AI replace human intelligence and creativity?", "acceptedAnswer": "@type": "Answer", "text": "While AI can perform specific tasks with remarkable precision, it cannot fully replicate human intelligence and creativity. AI lacks consciousness and emotions, limiting its ability to understand complex human experiences and produce truly creative works." ]
Machine learning is a subfield of artificial intelligence, which is broadly defined as the capability of a machine to imitate intelligent human behavior. Artificial intelligence systems are used to perform complex tasks in a way that is similar to how humans solve problems.
Ways to fight against bias in machine learning including carefully vetting training data and putting organizational support behind ethical artificial intelligence efforts, like making sure your organization embraces human-centered AI, the practice of seeking input from people of different backgrounds, experiences, and lifestyles when designing AI systems. Initiatives working on this issue include the Algorithmic Justice League and The Moral Machine project.
This initial panic from the education sector was understandable. ChatGPT, available to the public via a web app, can answer questions and generate slick, well-structured blocks of text several thousand words long on almost any topic it is asked about, from string theory to Shakespeare. Each essay it produces is unique, even when it is given the same prompt again, and its authorship is (practically) impossible to spot. It looked as if ChatGPT would undermine the way we test what students have learned, a cornerstone of education.
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