Dear Lewis,
I'm sending an article, based on a presentation I've given many times at Toastmasters Leadership Institute. About half of it is pertinent to preparing for the International Speech Contest, so I thought it would be of interest to you.
If you have a draft of your speech, I'd be willing to look at it and comment. Or I could even drop by your office and listen to it and give feedback in real time.
Good luck!
Jim
HOW TO GIVE
A WINNING HUMOROUS
SPEECH
Jim Chamberlin
You can win the Humorous Speech Contest this
Fall. Yes, YOU! Follow a few key principles and you can be
the center of a laugh riot. Seriously! I’m not kidding! (Yes, I am.)
There are two main aspects of humor. The first is SURPRISE. That’s when you expect one thing to happen,
such as if you’re on the Metro and you think it’s going to Greenbelt, and you
get there and the doors open and (holy mackerel) you’re really in Foggy
Bottom.
The second aspect is to tell about SOMETHING
TERRIBLE that happened to you. For
instance, I went on a first date a while back, and things turned quickly terrible. I was lucky to live through it. The good news is that it happened to me the
day before my club’s Humorous Speech Contest.
So I tossed the speech I was going to give, and simply told about my terrible
experience, and folks thought it was so funny that I wound up winning District
with it! Now if it that terrible date had
happened to them, they wouldn’t be laughing, I guarantee. But since it happened to me, they laughed
their heads off.
Most of us have had bad things happen to
us. John Kennedy was once asked how he
got to be President. He replied “They
sank my boat.” He was referring to the
sinking of his PT boat in World War II, which at the time was anything but
funny. Not only did he live through it,
but he came to see the transcendent humor in the situation.
Think of stories that are told about you at
family Thanksgiving dinners year after year, or stories that are repeated at
college or team reunions. That’s the
kind of material that we all have, and that provides a rich reservoir for
humor. The best part of it is, when you
give your speech you get to relive it, so that gives you credibility and
charisma!
There are some topics to avoid. Most of these are common sense. They include
true tragedy, politics, drugs, drinking, the handicapped, bodily functions,
sexual plumbing, sexism, religion, racism, and ethnic jokes. Booger jokes, too.
OK, OK, some of these can be screamingly
funny. I’m not saying that they aren’t
or can’t be funny. I’m simply suggesting
that if you want to win, don’t risk alienating a single judge. If you tread in these waters, which I don’t
recommend, you’d better be sure to make the joke about yourself, not the other
guy, because if you do, it will be seen as very mean-spirited.
Tips for preparing your speech
10. The
actual words of your speech are just the beginning. Make it big and make it weird, with
exaggerated gestures, expressions, and funny noises.
Your audience should be in a constant state of surprise and awe. “What’s he gonna do next?!”
9. Keep
your audience attention at all times. If
you make up words, be blatant, so your audience won’t think you made a mistake.
8.
Don’t laugh at your own humor. If
you do, you defeat the 2nd principle of what’s funny – a terrible
thing happening to you. If it was really
terrible, you wouldn’t be laughing now, would you?
7. Use
short sentences and cultivate parallel structure. Lists of three are rhetorically pleasing, and
keep your audience off balance. Create
an expectation and then put the funny at the end. “life, liberty and the pursuit of hippopotamuses” Surprise!
6.
Develop the musicality of your voice.
Think of every syllable of every word as a musical note.
5. Vary
the rate of your speech. Throw in some
manic episodes so your audience will think “This guy’s crazy!” But there should be blatant pauses as well. Pauses
are great to create anticipation. The
audience thinks they know what’s coming, then surprise them with something
else.
4. Whatever
you do, project it to the far corners of the room. Make it bold and believable.
3. End
the paragraph with a punch line. End the
sentence with a punch word. Surprise
should follow surprise after surprise.
2.
Props – hey, I’m not much of a prop guy -- but if you use them, make
sure you can get them into the speech and then back out of the speech with a
minimum of effort, and distraction.
1. Get
closure, emotional and rhetorical, by tying your conclusion to your introduction. If you can tie your speech title into your
introduction, as well as your conclusion, that’s ideal. In my “Spiderman!” speech, the speech starts
and ends with, you guessed it, “Spiderman!”
Along with the Contest Master’s repeated introduction of me (name,
title, title, name), that gives four repetitions of the key phrase and helps
judges remember you when they are casting their ballots.
Tips for Actually Competing
Most
of these tips are relevant for the International Speech Contest just as well as
the Humorous Speech Contest.
10.
Memorize your speech. Time should
slow way down when you give it. Just as
a major league baseball player sees the rotation of the baseball and adjusts
his swing, you should be able to adjust to the room in the here and now, and
make subtle changes in delivery to stay as funny as possible. If you’re struggling to remember the next
line, you can’t be fully in the moment in the room.
9.
Review the Humorous ballot. Know
what criteria the judges are considering.
Imagine listening to yourself and rate your speech. Get advice from fellow Toastmasters who have
judged Humorous Contests in the past.
8.
Practice, practice, practice. Ask
clubs if you can come to practice your speech.
Most clubs would be delighted. You’ll
improve, by getting valuable feedback and suggestions. You’ll also gain confidence. There’s nothing like a live audience. If you know that George is going to be your
competitor, that’s all the more reason to go to George’s home club to
practice. Of all the many friends I’ve
made in Toastmasters, the ones I cherish and respect the most are some of the
Toastmasters I’ve competed against. Most
are more than willing to help you improve!
7. Get
there early to minimize fluster factor, especially for new venues.
The first time I competed at Division level I couldn’t figure out how to
get into the GEICO building, and it was a dark and stormy night. By the time I finally figured out how to get
into the building, I was beyond salvage.
6.
Don’t eat a big meal before the contest, and don’t eat at the contest.
This will cut down on the broccoli between your teeth and the salsa
stains on your shirt.
5.
Scope out the lighting, the acoustics, the path to and from the front of
the room and the & Contest Master.
What could possibly go wrong?
Well, if you’re in front of an overhead light, the audience might not be
able to see you. If there’s an air
conditioning unit in the back, that part of the room might not be able to hear you. And if there are some steep steps between
where you’re sitting and the Contest Master, you might fall down the steps. Like I did.
4.
Don’t alter your speech at the last minute. Some well-meaning friends of yours will
invariable suggest lines to “improve” your speech. Kill them.
It’s your speech, darn it! It’s
in your auditory and muscle memory! You
change it on contest night at your peril.
3. Don’t
use the lectern. Notify the Contest Master
to move it. There should be nothing
between you and the audience.
2.
Nail the niceties at the start of your speech. Keep it simple, clean, immediate. “Madame Contest Master, Fellow Toastmasters
and Guests”. If you don’t get it out of
the way first thing, the audience will wonder if you’ve forgotten to say it,
and while they’re wondering, they won’t be fully listening to you.
1.
Plan for an early conclusion. Usually
the higher you go in competition, the longer the laughs. Know exactly where you should be at green 5
mins, yellow 6 mins, and red 7 mins.
Know what you can cut to finish on time.
When you see the red, finish as fast as you can. The funniest speech of my Toastmasters career
ended gloriously at 7:31, and resulted in my inglorious disqualification. I did that so that you won’t have to!
What else?
If you’re really serious about being funny, two more tips: Get videos and DVD’s of past Humorous
Contests from District 36 videographer Mike Nolan (email ver...@starpower.net). Join Humorously Speaking (club # 3636) a
specialty club that is composed of Toastmasters composed entirely of funny
bones. (http://humorously.freetoasthost.ws).
Good luck!
Here’s laughing at you!
______________________________________________
Jim
Chamberlin is Area 32 Governor and a former District 36 Humorous Contest
Champion. This article is based on his
course at Toastmasters Leadership Institute.
His email is chamberl...@yahoo.com.