Chess Game Rules In Hindi Pdf Downloadgolkes
Violetta Wagganer
शतरंज के नयम - एक प्ररंभक मर्गदर्शक
शतरंज एक ऐस खेल है ज आपके दमग क कसरत त करत ह है सथ ह आपके दमग क भ तेज करत है चेस एक इंडर गेम है जसे द व्यक्त खेलते हैं प्रत्येक खलड़ के पस 16-16 महरे हते हैं, जन्हें वह चेसबर्ड पर स्थपत करत है महरं में 1 रज, 1 रन, 2 हथ, 2 घड़े, 2 ऊंट और 8 प्यदे हते हैं महरं क प्रयग करके, प्रत्येक खलड़ क लक्ष्य है क वह समने वले के मुख्य महरे, अर्थत्, रज क मत (checkmate) करके, उसक हर सुनश्चत करे
शतरंज के नयमं क सखन समझन मुश्कल स लगत है, परन्तु समझने के पश्चत्, समझन मुश्कल स नहं है
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प्ररंभक सज्ज
सबसे पहले, हमें, chess board (chess board) क समक्ष (review) करन हत है Chess board (chess board) में 64 squares (squares) हते हैं, 8 rows (rows) and 8 columns (columns) में arranged (arranged) हते हैं Squares (squares) alternate (alternate) white (white) and black (black) colors (colors) में colored (colored) हते हैं
गेम क शुरुआत में बर्ड इस प्रकर से लगय जत है क प्रत्येक खलड़ के सबसे दहने और नचे वल खन सफ़ेद (य हलके) रंग क हत है
फर दनं तरफ एक ह क्रमनुसर महरे सजए जते हैं दूसर पंक्त (रैंक) में प्यदे लगए जते है. हथ कनं पर रहते हैं जनके बद घड़े, फर ऊंट, और फर रन हत है ज हमेश अपने रंग वले खने में रहत है ( सफ़ेद रन सफ़ेद खने में, कल रन कले खने में), और बचे हुए खने में रज रहत है.
प्रत्येक महरे क position (position) chess notation (chess notation) के मध्यम से identify (identify) कय ज सकत है, columns (columns) क a से h के letters (letters) से label (label) कय जत है, rows (rows) क 1 से 8 के numbers (numbers) से label (label) कय
Chess board setup
खेल
Chess game (chess game) में, players (players) alternate (alternate) turns (turns) में moves (moves) करते हैं, white player (white player) always starts (starts) the game. A move consists of placing one piece on a different square, following the rules of movement for that piece. A player can take an opponent's piece by moving one of his own pieces to the square occupied by that piece. The taken piece is removed from the board and is no longer part of the game. The game ends when one of the following conditions is met:
- One player checkmates the opponent's king.
- One player resigns, conceding the game to the opponent.
- The game is a draw, meaning that neither player can win.
चल
Each piece has its own way of moving on the board. The king can move one square in any direction. The queen can move any number of squares in any straight line. The rook can move any number of squares horizontally or vertically. The bishop can move any number of squares diagonally. The knight can move in an L-shape: two squares horizontally and one square vertically, or two squares vertically and one square horizontally. The pawn can move one square forward, except on its first move, when it can move two squares forward. The pawn can only capture an opponent's piece diagonally in front of it.
Some special moves are:
- Castling: This is a move that involves the king and one of the rooks. It can only be done if neither the king nor the rook has moved before, if there are no pieces between them, and if the king is not in check or does not pass through or end up in a square attacked by an enemy piece. Castling Castling is a move that allows the king to move two squares towards one of the rooks, while the rook moves to the square the king crossed. Castling can help the king to get out of the center and into a safer position, while also activating the rook. There are two types of castling: kingside (or short) castling and queenside (or long) castling. Here are some examples of castling:
Kingside castling
Queenside castling
- En passant: This is a special move for the pawns. It can only be done when a pawn moves two squares forward on its first move and ends up next to an enemy pawn. The enemy pawn can then capture the pawn as if it had moved only one square forward, but on the same turn that the pawn moved two squares. This move must be done immediately after the pawn moves two squares, or else it is not possible. Here is an example of en passant:
En passant
- Promotion: This is a special move for the pawns. It can only be done when a pawn reaches the last rank (row) of the board, on the opposite side from where it started. The pawn can then be replaced by any piece of the same color, except for a king or another pawn. Usually, the pawn is promoted to a queen, which is the most powerful piece, but sometimes other pieces can be useful depending on the situation. Here is an example of promotion:
Promotion
मत
मत (checkmate) एक ऐस स्थत है, जब एक खलड़ क रज शतरंज के कस महरे से हमले में हत है, और उसे बचने क कई भ तरक नहं हत है जब एक खलड़ क रज हमले में हत है, त उसे check (check) कहते हैं Check (check) से बचने के लए, खलड़ क कुछ करन पड़त है, जैसे:
- रज क कस सुरक्षत स्थन पर ले जन
- हमल करने वले महरे क मरन
- हमल करने वले महरे के रस्ते में कई महर रखन
यद कई भ उपय संभव नहं हत है, त checkmate (checkmate) हत है, और हमल करने वल खलड़, game (game) क win (win) करत है Here are some examples of checkmate:
Checkmate by queen
Checkmate by rook
Checkmate by pawn
समप्त
Chess game (chess game) can also end in other ways, such as:
- Resignation: A player can resign at any point of the game, conceding the game to the opponent. This is usually done when the player is in a hopeless position and does not want to continue playing.
- Draw: A draw is a situation where neither player can win the game. There are several ways a draw can happen, such as:
- Stalemate: This is when a player has no legal moves, but is not in check. The game is a draw because the player cannot move.
- Agreement: The players can agree to end the game in a draw at any point, if they both think that neither of them can win.
- Repetition: The game is a draw if the same position occurs three times in a row, or five times in total, with the same player to move.
- Fifty-move rule: The game is a draw if no pawn has moved and no piece has been taken in the last fifty moves by each player.
- Insufficient material: The game is a draw if neither player has enough pieces to checkmate the opponent. For example, a king and a bishop cannot checkmate a king alone.
Here are some examples of draws:
Stalemate
Repetition
Insufficient material
संक्षेप
In this article, we have learned about the basic rules of chess, how to set up the board, how to move the pieces, how to checkmate the king, and how to end the game. Chess is a fascinating game that requires skill, strategy, and concentration. It can also be fun and rewarding, as you can improve your chess skills by playing more games and learning from your mistakes. We hope that this article has helped you to understand the basics of chess and has inspired you to play more chess games. If you want to learn more about chess, you can visit [this website], which has more information, tutorials, puzzles, and online games. Happy chess playing!
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