error blackholeAODV
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thành nguyễn trọng
Mar 28, 2023, 8:31:33 AM3/28/23
to Network Simulator 2 (NS2)
help me!! please
num_nodes is set 20
Creating nodes...
INITIALIZE THE LIST xListHead
(_o455 cmd line 1)
invoked from within
"_o455 cmd addr"
invoked from within
"catch "$self cmd $args" ret"
invoked from within
"if [catch "$self cmd $args" ret] {
set cls [$self info class]
global errorInfo
set savedInfo $errorInfo
error "error when calling class $cls: $args" $..."
(procedure "_o455" line 2)
(SplitObject unknown line 2)
invoked from within
"_o455 addr"
("eval" body line 1)
invoked from within
"eval $node addr $args"
("default" arm line 2)
invoked from within
"switch -exact $routingAgent_ {
DSDV {
set ragent [$self create-dsdv-agent $node]
}
DSR {
$self at 0.0 "$node start-dsr"
}
AODV {
set ragent [$self cre..."
(procedure "_o3" line 14)
(Simulator create-wireless-node line 14)
invoked from within
"_o3 create-wireless-node"
("eval" body line 1)
invoked from within
"eval $self create-wireless-node $args"
(procedure "_o3" line 23)
(Simulator node line 23)
invoked from within
"$ns_ node"
("for" body line 2)
invoked from within
"for {set i 20} {$i < 21} {incr i} {
set node_($i) [$ns_ node]
$node_($i) random-motion 0 ;#disable random motion
$ns_ at 0.01 "$node_($i) label \"blac..."
(file "bhAODV.tcl" line 57)
Creating nodes...
INITIALIZE THE LIST xListHead
(_o455 cmd line 1)
invoked from within
"_o455 cmd addr"
invoked from within
"catch "$self cmd $args" ret"
invoked from within
"if [catch "$self cmd $args" ret] {
set cls [$self info class]
global errorInfo
set savedInfo $errorInfo
error "error when calling class $cls: $args" $..."
(procedure "_o455" line 2)
(SplitObject unknown line 2)
invoked from within
"_o455 addr"
("eval" body line 1)
invoked from within
"eval $node addr $args"
("default" arm line 2)
invoked from within
"switch -exact $routingAgent_ {
DSDV {
set ragent [$self create-dsdv-agent $node]
}
DSR {
$self at 0.0 "$node start-dsr"
}
AODV {
set ragent [$self cre..."
(procedure "_o3" line 14)
(Simulator create-wireless-node line 14)
invoked from within
"_o3 create-wireless-node"
("eval" body line 1)
invoked from within
"eval $self create-wireless-node $args"
(procedure "_o3" line 23)
(Simulator node line 23)
invoked from within
"$ns_ node"
("for" body line 2)
invoked from within
"for {set i 20} {$i < 21} {incr i} {
set node_($i) [$ns_ node]
$node_($i) random-motion 0 ;#disable random motion
$ns_ at 0.01 "$node_($i) label \"blac..."
(file "bhAODV.tcl" line 57)
file tcl:
# Define options
set val(chan) Channel/WirelessChannel ;#Channel Type
set val(prop) Propagation/TwoRayGround ;# radio-propagation model
set val(netif) Phy/WirelessPhy ;# network interface type
set val(mac) Mac/802_11 ;# MAC type
set val(ifq) Queue/DropTail/PriQueue ;# interface queue type
set val(ll) LL ;# link layer type
set val(ant) Antenna/OmniAntenna ;# antenna model
set val(ifqlen) 150 ;# max packet in ifq
set val(nn) 20 ;# total number of mobilenodes
set val(nnaodv) 19 ;# number of AODV mobilenodes
set val(rp) AODV ;# routing protocol
set val(x) 750 ;# X dimension of topography
set val(y) 750 ;# Y dimension of topography
set val(cstop) 451 ;# time of connections end
set val(stop) 500 ;# time of simulation end
#set val(cp) "/home/tclfiles/scenarios/scen1forAODV-n20-t500-x750-y750" ;#Connection Pattern
set val(cc) "/home/tclfiles/scenarios/cbr/cbr" ;#CBR Connections
# Initialize Global Variables
set ns_ [new Simulator]
$ns_ use-newtrace
set tracefd [open sim1forBlackHole.tr w]
$ns_ trace-all $tracefd
set namtrace [open sim1forBlackHole.nam w]
$ns_ namtrace-all-wireless $namtrace $val(x) $val(y)
# set up topography object
set topo [new Topography]
$topo load_flatgrid $val(x) $val(y)
# Create God
create-god $val(nn)
# Create channel #1 and #2
set chan_1_ [new $val(chan)]
set chan_2_ [new $val(chan)]
# configure node, please note the change below.
$ns_ node-config -adhocRouting $val(rp) \
-llType $val(ll) \
-macType $val(mac) \
-ifqType $val(ifq) \
-ifqLen $val(ifqlen) \
-antType $val(ant) \
-propType $val(prop) \
-phyType $val(netif) \
-topoInstance $topo \
-agentTrace ON \
-routerTrace ON \
-macTrace ON \
-movementTrace ON \
-channel $chan_1_
# Creating mobile AODV nodes for simulation
puts "Creating nodes..."
for {set i 0} {$i < 20} {incr i} {
set node_($i) [$ns_ node]
$node_($i) random-motion 0 ;#disable random motion
}
# Creating Black Hole nodes for simulation
$ns_ node-config -adhocRouting blackholeAODV
for {set i 20} {$i < 21} {incr i} {
set node_($i) [$ns_ node]
$node_($i) random-motion 0 ;#disable random motion
$ns_ at 0.01 "$node_($i) label \"blackhole node\""
}
# Adding connection pattern which is created using setdest, parameters shown below
# ./setdest -n 20 -p 1.0 -M 20.0 -t 500 -x 750 -y 750 > scen1forAODV-n20-t500-x750-y750
puts "Loading random connection pattern..."
set god_ [God instance]
#source $val(cp)
source $val(cc)
# Define initial node position
for {set i 0} {$i < 21 } {incr i} {
$ns_ initial_node_pos $node_($i) 30
}
# CBR connections stops
for {set i 0} {$i < 9 } {incr i} {
$ns_ at $val(cstop) "$cbr_($i) stop"
}
# Tell all nodes when the simulation ends
for {set i 0} {$i < 21 } {incr i} {
$ns_ at $val(stop).000000001 "$node_($i) reset";
}
# Ending nam and simulation
$ns_ at $val(stop) "finish"
$ns_ at $val(stop).0 "$ns_ trace-annotate \"Simulation has ended\""
$ns_ at $val(stop).00000001 "puts \"NS EXITING...\" ; $ns_ halt"
proc finish {} {
global ns_ tracefd namtrace
$ns_ flush-trace
close $tracefd
close $namtrace
exec nam sim1forBlackHole.nam &
exit 0
}
puts "Starting Simulation..."
$ns_ run
set val(chan) Channel/WirelessChannel ;#Channel Type
set val(prop) Propagation/TwoRayGround ;# radio-propagation model
set val(netif) Phy/WirelessPhy ;# network interface type
set val(mac) Mac/802_11 ;# MAC type
set val(ifq) Queue/DropTail/PriQueue ;# interface queue type
set val(ll) LL ;# link layer type
set val(ant) Antenna/OmniAntenna ;# antenna model
set val(ifqlen) 150 ;# max packet in ifq
set val(nn) 20 ;# total number of mobilenodes
set val(nnaodv) 19 ;# number of AODV mobilenodes
set val(rp) AODV ;# routing protocol
set val(x) 750 ;# X dimension of topography
set val(y) 750 ;# Y dimension of topography
set val(cstop) 451 ;# time of connections end
set val(stop) 500 ;# time of simulation end
#set val(cp) "/home/tclfiles/scenarios/scen1forAODV-n20-t500-x750-y750" ;#Connection Pattern
set val(cc) "/home/tclfiles/scenarios/cbr/cbr" ;#CBR Connections
# Initialize Global Variables
set ns_ [new Simulator]
$ns_ use-newtrace
set tracefd [open sim1forBlackHole.tr w]
$ns_ trace-all $tracefd
set namtrace [open sim1forBlackHole.nam w]
$ns_ namtrace-all-wireless $namtrace $val(x) $val(y)
# set up topography object
set topo [new Topography]
$topo load_flatgrid $val(x) $val(y)
# Create God
create-god $val(nn)
# Create channel #1 and #2
set chan_1_ [new $val(chan)]
set chan_2_ [new $val(chan)]
# configure node, please note the change below.
$ns_ node-config -adhocRouting $val(rp) \
-llType $val(ll) \
-macType $val(mac) \
-ifqType $val(ifq) \
-ifqLen $val(ifqlen) \
-antType $val(ant) \
-propType $val(prop) \
-phyType $val(netif) \
-topoInstance $topo \
-agentTrace ON \
-routerTrace ON \
-macTrace ON \
-movementTrace ON \
-channel $chan_1_
# Creating mobile AODV nodes for simulation
puts "Creating nodes..."
for {set i 0} {$i < 20} {incr i} {
set node_($i) [$ns_ node]
$node_($i) random-motion 0 ;#disable random motion
}
# Creating Black Hole nodes for simulation
$ns_ node-config -adhocRouting blackholeAODV
for {set i 20} {$i < 21} {incr i} {
set node_($i) [$ns_ node]
$node_($i) random-motion 0 ;#disable random motion
$ns_ at 0.01 "$node_($i) label \"blackhole node\""
}
# Adding connection pattern which is created using setdest, parameters shown below
# ./setdest -n 20 -p 1.0 -M 20.0 -t 500 -x 750 -y 750 > scen1forAODV-n20-t500-x750-y750
puts "Loading random connection pattern..."
set god_ [God instance]
#source $val(cp)
source $val(cc)
# Define initial node position
for {set i 0} {$i < 21 } {incr i} {
$ns_ initial_node_pos $node_($i) 30
}
# CBR connections stops
for {set i 0} {$i < 9 } {incr i} {
$ns_ at $val(cstop) "$cbr_($i) stop"
}
# Tell all nodes when the simulation ends
for {set i 0} {$i < 21 } {incr i} {
$ns_ at $val(stop).000000001 "$node_($i) reset";
}
# Ending nam and simulation
$ns_ at $val(stop) "finish"
$ns_ at $val(stop).0 "$ns_ trace-annotate \"Simulation has ended\""
$ns_ at $val(stop).00000001 "puts \"NS EXITING...\" ; $ns_ halt"
proc finish {} {
global ns_ tracefd namtrace
$ns_ flush-trace
close $tracefd
close $namtrace
exec nam sim1forBlackHole.nam &
exit 0
}
puts "Starting Simulation..."
$ns_ run
Message has been deleted
knudfl
Mar 28, 2023, 3:35:31 PM3/28/23
to Network Simulator 2 (NS2)
1. ns2 has no blackholeAODV or Agent/blackholeAODV by default
( line 56: $ns_ node-config -adhocRouting blackholeAODV )
Build example "blackholeAODV"
tar xvf ns-allinone-2.35_gcc5.tar.gz
https://drive.google.com/file/d/0B7S255p3kFXNVVlxR0ZNRGVORjQ/view?usp=sharing&resourcekey=0-EyPhoScBFDb7ul0VFk6FZQ
cd ns-allinone-2.35/
blackholeaodv2013-ns235_1.patch
https://drive.google.com/file/d/0B7S255p3kFXNWWVDZzd2ZC14akE/view?usp=sharing
export CC=gcc-4.8 CXX=g++-4.8 && ./install
cd ns-2.35/
cp ns ns-black
sudo cp ns-black /usr/local/bin/
----------- Simulation -----------------------
ns-black file.tcl
blackholeaodv2005-2013-examples-1119.tar.gz
https://drive.google.com/file/d/1yCVjXWBmnYA3QJYzgxzNGmzizZQTPlzb/view?usp=sharing
______________________________________________
2. The file bhAODV.tcl has never worked as is.
E.g. lines 17, 18 must be edited to actual location of files cbr, scen1forAODV-n20-t500-x750-y750
(Smart is when {cbr, scen1forAODV-n20-t500-x750-y750} are kept in the same folder as bhAODV.tcl)
An edited bhAODV.tcl → → nguyent__bhAODV.tcl is here .....
https://drive.google.com/drive/folders/1xPZrcg0UdFfhjbSg8GiNbe2uzIgT32Gv?usp=share_link
( line 56: $ns_ node-config -adhocRouting blackholeAODV )
Build example "blackholeAODV"
tar xvf ns-allinone-2.35_gcc5.tar.gz
https://drive.google.com/file/d/0B7S255p3kFXNVVlxR0ZNRGVORjQ/view?usp=sharing&resourcekey=0-EyPhoScBFDb7ul0VFk6FZQ
cd ns-allinone-2.35/
blackholeaodv2013-ns235_1.patch
https://drive.google.com/file/d/0B7S255p3kFXNWWVDZzd2ZC14akE/view?usp=sharing
export CC=gcc-4.8 CXX=g++-4.8 && ./install
cd ns-2.35/
cp ns ns-black
sudo cp ns-black /usr/local/bin/
----------- Simulation -----------------------
ns-black file.tcl
blackholeaodv2005-2013-examples-1119.tar.gz
https://drive.google.com/file/d/1yCVjXWBmnYA3QJYzgxzNGmzizZQTPlzb/view?usp=sharing
______________________________________________
2. The file bhAODV.tcl has never worked as is.
E.g. lines 17, 18 must be edited to actual location of files cbr, scen1forAODV-n20-t500-x750-y750
(Smart is when {cbr, scen1forAODV-n20-t500-x750-y750} are kept in the same folder as bhAODV.tcl)
An edited bhAODV.tcl → → nguyent__bhAODV.tcl is here .....
https://drive.google.com/drive/folders/1xPZrcg0UdFfhjbSg8GiNbe2uzIgT32Gv?usp=share_link
knudfl
Mar 29, 2023, 4:02:46 PM3/29/23
to Network Simulator 2 (NS2)
Correction :
The line → blackholeaodv2013-ns235_1.patch
https://drive.google.com/file/d/0B7S255p3kFXNWWVDZzd2ZC14akE/view?usp=sharing
https://drive.google.com/file/d/0B7S255p3kFXNWWVDZzd2ZC14akE/view?usp=sharing
Is to be
patch -p0 < blackholeaodv2013-ns235_1.patch
Message has been deleted
thành nguyễn trọng
Apr 2, 2023, 7:03:45 PM4/2/23
to Network Simulator 2 (NS2)
Dear Sir
I followed this prebuilt code file, but it doesn't run and error like above. Do you know why? and how to fix it. The cbr files and the scen1forAODV-n20-t500-x750-y750 files I put together with the bAODV.tcl file in the ns-2.35 directory.
I followed this prebuilt code file, but it doesn't run and error like above. Do you know why? and how to fix it. The cbr files and the scen1forAODV-n20-t500-x750-y750 files I put together with the bAODV.tcl file in the ns-2.35 directory.
Vào lúc 23:02:46 UTC+3 ngày Thứ Tư, 29 tháng 3, 2023, knudfl đã viết:
knudfl
Apr 3, 2023, 4:55:05 AM4/3/23
to Network Simulator 2 (NS2)
Hi.
The command is : $ ns-black nguyent__bhAODV.tcl
Not like $ ns bAODV.tcl
-
thành nguyễn trọng
Apr 7, 2023, 7:36:46 PM4/7/23
to Network Simulator 2 (NS2)
This means successfully running the blackhole protocol AODV, right sir? Do you know how to install NAM?. I don't understand why I can't run ns file.tcl but need ns-black.
Vào lúc 11:55:05 UTC+3 ngày Thứ Hai, 3 tháng 4, 2023, knudfl đã viết:
knudfl
Apr 8, 2023, 3:32:32 AM4/8/23
to Network Simulator 2 (NS2)
ns-black : See post of Mar 28, 2023, 9:35:31 PM ... how to create ns-black.
ns-black file.tcl means ns-black nguyent__bhAODV.tcl .. or any nother valid example.
nam : continue with the answer of Mar 28, 2023, 9:35:31 PM :
cd ns-allinone-2.35/nam-1.15/
sudo make install
Note: The nam you can get with sudo apt install nam
.... is corrupt in the most versions of Debian / Ubuntu
-
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thành nguyễn trọng
Apr 8, 2023, 7:13:10 PM4/8/23
to Network Simulator 2 (NS2)
Hi sir
Sir, can you guide me to analyze the file trace (packet ratio, throughput..)
This is my blackholeAODV trace file. is it correct?
Vào lúc 10:32:32 UTC+3 ngày Thứ Bảy, 8 tháng 4, 2023, knudfl đã viết:
knudfl
Apr 9, 2023, 4:13:11 AM4/9/23
to Network Simulator 2 (NS2)
Hi.
INFO, please see my post of Apr 8, 2023, 9:58:18 AM https://groups.google.com/g/ns-users/c/VlSEAtLeYPw
sim1forBlackHole1.tr .... examples
$ awk -f metrics.awk sim1forBlackHole1.tr
--------METRICS-----------
Total Packets Sent : 16037
Total Packets Received : 13810
Total Packets Dropped : 2397
Total Packets Forwarded : 18367
Packet Delivery Ratio : 86.11%
The total hop counts are : 35165
Average Hop Count : 2 hops
Routing Overhead : 0
Normalized Routing Load : 0.0000
Througphut of the network(KBps) : 6.9050
Average End to End Delay :0.198744579 ms
Total Energy Consumed :500000.000000
Protocol Energy Consumption :100.000000
--------METRICS-----------
Total Packets Sent : 16037
Total Packets Received : 13810
Total Packets Dropped : 2397
Total Packets Forwarded : 18367
Packet Delivery Ratio : 86.11%
The total hop counts are : 35165
Average Hop Count : 2 hops
Routing Overhead : 0
Normalized Routing Load : 0.0000
Througphut of the network(KBps) : 6.9050
Average End to End Delay :0.198744579 ms
Total Energy Consumed :500000.000000
Protocol Energy Consumption :100.000000
$ awk -f Avg_Tput.awk sim1forBlackHole1.tr
startTime: 2
stopTime: 452
receivedPkts: 13810
avgTput[kbps]: 130.636
startTime: 2
stopTime: 452
receivedPkts: 13810
avgTput[kbps]: 130.636
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thành nguyễn trọng
Apr 9, 2023, 5:17:16 AM4/9/23
to Network Simulator 2 (NS2)
hi sir
Can I use the all.awk file sir?
Can I use the all.awk file sir?
why Routing Overhead =0
Do you have a tutorial on Reverse-AODV?
Vào lúc 11:13:11 UTC+3 ngày Chủ Nhật, 9 tháng 4, 2023, knudfl đã viết:
knudfl
Apr 9, 2023, 7:37:30 AM4/9/23
to Network Simulator 2 (NS2)
1. Suggest all-2.awk
$ awk -f all-2.awk sim1forBlackHole1.tr
cbr s:16037 r:13810, f:175988
avg_end_to_end_delay: 0.0096
Packet Delivery ratio: 86.1134
Packet Drop ratio: 0.1389
2. Routing Overhead =0 ... please try out some other "Overhead" files
.... Routing Overhead =0 is not unusual, I think.
**** Overhead ******
1Ayu-energy_wireless.awk
analysis-Eddie.awk
analysis-technoclass.awk
analysis-yahya.awk
avg_throughput.awk
avg_throughput-zigbee.awk
ControlOverhead__Normalized-routing-overhead.awk
energy_wireless.awk
en_wi.awk
genstats.awk
mcast_totals2.pl
metrics.awk
Normalized.Routing.Overhead.pl
PacketDeliveryFraction.awk
packet-PDF.awk
PaDeFr.awk
parameter-au.awk
parameters2007.awk
parameters_cbr1.awk
PDR-End2endDel-RoutingPackets.awk
Performance-Metrics.pl
perl-all.pl
ro.awk
statistics.awk
Statistics__perl_script.pl
analysis-Eddie.awk
analysis-technoclass.awk
analysis-yahya.awk
avg_throughput.awk
avg_throughput-zigbee.awk
ControlOverhead__Normalized-routing-overhead.awk
energy_wireless.awk
en_wi.awk
genstats.awk
mcast_totals2.pl
metrics.awk
Normalized.Routing.Overhead.pl
PacketDeliveryFraction.awk
packet-PDF.awk
PaDeFr.awk
parameter-au.awk
parameters2007.awk
parameters_cbr1.awk
PDR-End2endDel-RoutingPackets.awk
Performance-Metrics.pl
perl-all.pl
ro.awk
statistics.awk
Statistics__perl_script.pl
3. I have no information about "Reverse-AODV".
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