I did a little research on plumage patterns of Bald Eagles as they age. The whitish underparts are typical of a bird about 2 yrs. old (when I said the bird was a yearling, I meant a bird older than 1, not yet 2). First (hatching) year birds have wider wings than older ones, and when the feathers are replaced, the new ones (especially obvious in the secondaries) are shorter. A first-year bird would not yet have replaced so many secondaries. So Stan's bird has replaced some (but not all) of its first year secondaries with the shorter ones typical of an older bird. Since Bald eagles normally hatch in the spring, the bird in the photo is probably a year and a half old, though 2 and a half is a possibility.
The symmetry between the wings is simply a reflection of the symmetry of molt (which is normal.) |