Agriculture Minister Matia Chowdhury recently said the cost of solar
irrigation must be reduced substantially before any expansion in the
country.
The cost of solar panels to be used in the farm sector must be reduced
if the government wants to support its expansion in the agriculture
sector, she said at the inaugural session of an international workshop
in the city.
The two-day workshop, titled ‘Rural Mechanisation Policy and Technology:
Lessons from Bangladesh and Other Asian Countries’, was organised by
Agriculture, Water Resources and Rural Institutions Division of the
Planning Commission in association with Brac at the Brac Centre.
Member (Agriculture) of Planning Commission MA Sattar Mandal presented the keynote paper at the opening session.
Matia Chowdhury called upon the manufacturers to put efforts in research
and development activities to make the solar panels cheap and simple in
order that the government is able to subsidise the expansion to small
farmers.
Spending Tk 17 lakh for solar irrigation can support only 200 acres of
lands which is not cost effective, she said, adding that the government
is not interested to subsidise such costly venture.
The Agriculture Minister said that as marginal farmers are the “driving
force” of agriculture, machines must be fine tuned from their
perspective.
“Mechanisation is a must, but it must fit the demand of the farmers,” she added.
In his keynote paper, MA Sattar Mandal said the country is experiencing a
steady mechanisation over the last two decades. “Since 1991, mechanical
irrigation coverage of the country increased by 3.4 per cent annually,
while the use of shallow tube wells increased by 16 per cent.
He mentioned that liberalisation of the water market, particularly
through permitting private operation of shallow tube wells, has made
possible the mechanisation of irrigation.
Mandal also noted that the spread of the use of two-wheel (single-axle)
power tillers has already led to the reduction of the use of animal and
human labour in the farming.
He said the real wage rate of farm labourers has been increasing by 8.4
per cent annually since 1991. Real wage rate is defined by calculating
how many kilograms of coarse rice can be purchased with the average
daily income.
Moderated by Bangladesh Bank governor Atiur Rahman, the session was also
addressed by Brac executive director Mahbub Hossain and CIMMYT
consultant Scot Justice
Fonte:
http://www.energybangla.com/2013/03/09/2559.html#.UUIMT3eNBv4