Astronauts are persons with many skills and interests besides their more widely known professional space explorers activities. Among such interests is music, and a group of NASA astronauts founded in 1987 the
Max Q rock band, whose members are all astronauts. One of the best known members is
Tracy Caldwell, a vocalist, whose famous, awe inspiring
photo in the International Space Station Cupola has become iconic. The band name comes from the engineering term denoting the point of a rocket flight in which it experiences the maximum aerodynamic stresses in atmospheric flight.
As astronaut Robert Gibson, one of the Max Q founders, put it, the band "makes lots of noise but no music". You can decide for yourself whether this is so by watching a
video of a Max Q performance.
In what part of the sky is the Sun moving across stars in late fall? In
Ophiuchus,
the 13th constellation of the Zodiac.
Ophiuchus is between Scorpius and Sagittarius. In its apparent annual path across the sky along the ecliptic, it takes the Sun from November 30 to December 17 to cross Ophiuchus, more time than it spends in Scorpius. Since astrological zodiacs divide the 360 degrees ecliptic into abstract areas spanning 30 degrees each, with no regard to what is actually in the sky, there can be at most 12 such areas or signs. So, although Ophiuchus has been known since antiquity, and was mentioned in Ptolemy's influential astronomical treatise Almagest, it was not included in astrological zodiacs.