by mahesh murthy:----
I wrote a piece in Hindustan Times (
http://www.facebook.com/l.php?u=http://oh.pn/66A&h=sAQH30zhIAQErI0e_V0XontcZjKvZ-RsL22KqoilmpT3t2g&s=1
) on how 66A is just a muzzling of free press to protect the corrupt. Prasanto
Roy countered my article with his piece in HT (
http://oh.pn/66B ) basically saying I was wrong
and that there was a free press in India.
Here’s my counter to his
counter.
I know the Hindustan Times won’t carry this counter-counter –
because, in a stupendous feat of irony, they asked me to censor my original
article in the first place when I first submitted it – and would only run the
airbrushed version.
So much for the central thrust of Prasanto’s piece
that there’s a free press. Nope, there isn’t. That act alone is proof
enough.
I agreed to “tone down” my original piece and re-submitted it,
in the hope of reaching a few more people than just this online medium would
allow.
And I am not unhappy with my compromise. It did reach a few more
people. And many guessed the names that were hinted at in innuendo.
But why do we need to speak in code if we truly have a free
press?
If you’re interested to know what all was censored – lots. To
start with, I launched into the article with the statement that this article
itself was a toned-down and censored version of an original piece I had
submitted. But in an even deeper irony, that itself was censored.
Further, I named names in the original piece. In case you wondered
about the sports administrator I referred to. Yes, Pawar. The lady with the
billions? Sonia. The journalist who disclosed our troop locations and was
outed as a fixer for the Congress? Barkha. Her channel NDTV is owned by Anil
Ambani. Anil’s brother Mukesh owns CNBC TV18. So it’s unlikely Reliance’s oil
issues will be discussed there.
Tehelka was the once frank and
fearless magazine that was reportedly de-testicled by the Congress after
repeated raids and now seems to specialize in frank and fearless coverage of
the opposition.
I also mentioned Zee’s recent pay-for-no-unpleasant
coverage deal with Jindal and The Times Of India’s sacred cow status for Bal
Thackeray. By the way, The Times also owns MediaNet which sells editorial
stories for cash and Brand Capital that does the same for equity in your
company. Yes, all of this was censored.
That my story went through as
is was a miracle. And I thank courageous Abhijit Majumdar of HT for letting
that happen. But let’s not mistake anything here for a free
press.
Prasanto goes on to mention that the Palghar girls were let off
because mainstream media stepped in. I agree with him. This is probably
correct, because I don’t think Maharashtra cops follow conversation threads on
Facebook. But where did mainstream media get this story from?
Ten years
ago, the papers were full of a breed of cynical senior journalists, who knew
every piece they did served to push or push back an agenda. Today, those guys
are still there in seats of power.
But there’s a new generation out
there, a large number of journalists, Prasanto included, who are younger,
younger-thinking and active on social media.
This gang picks up
stories from what’s being buzzed about on Twitter and Facebook, investigates
it further and then amplifies it through their newspapers and TV channels –
doing everybody a world of good in the process. This is a good ecosystem. My
thanks goes out to this lot. Good on you guys – you’re getting word out where
it matters even more than it does in here.
But this doesn’t happen in
every circumstance. The outing of Barkha Dutt and Vir Sanghvi as Congress
fixers was ignored not just by NDTV and HT for a long time – but by the the
rest of the print and TV fraternity too for many weeks. Either in quiet
support for their brethren, or maybe they were afraid they would be outed too.
Open was the only magazine that came out with the story, though the
material had been seen by every print and TV editor by then – all were afraid
to put it out. Not quite a free press, hmm?
The story then blazed
online for months – you might remember the #BarkhaGate hashtag which seemed to
be permanently on Twitter trends.
I don’t know what Prasanto means when
he says the IT Act has been used fairly. Is it fair for a common citizen or a
policeman-on-duty to be the judge of what is offensive and then send another
to jail, or hit them with a criminal offence? Like the cops did in
Palghar?
I wonder if you know that SavitaBhabhi.com is banned from
India not because some judge decided so – but because one private citizen – a
guy called N. Vijayashankar from Bangalore who calls himself a cyber-law
expert decided he didn’t like the site and wrote to the cops to order a block
– and they meekly complied?
Could this insanity happen in the offline
world? Some guy decides he doesn’t like the semi-nudes on Economic Times
inside page, and orders the presses shut? No.
Because the law that
covers the offline world won’t allow such arbitrariness. We do have
pre-existing laws that cover offensiveness, obscenity, libel and slander
already. But that requires a court of law, a judge, a process and assumes the
case is civil, not criminal. Not things the government wants to deal with when
it wants to stem the flow of unpleasant information online quickly, like it
does through social media.
The government already knows it has most of
the press and TV in its pocket. Or maybe it’s the other way around – because
Mukesh Ambani apparently said “Sarkaar hamaari jeb main hai”.
But the
stuff the government really doesn’t want to have appear, just doesn’t. Did
anybody other than The Hindu and The Express cover Bofors? Nope. Do you think
that with all their reporting breadth and access, a paper or channel could do
a story on Sharad Pawar’s wealth? Or Sonia’s? Or the Thackeray’s? Or
Mulayam’s? Or the source of Sahara’s funds? Or deeper into Reliance's books?
Do you wonder why any of this hasn’t happened yet? Because these are the
sacred cows. The guys at the top don’t quite have the cojones to anger them.
Not what would happen if this was a free press world.
Exactly a year
ago, Kapil Sibal called the heads of Facebook, Google, Yahoo and IndiaTimes to
his office and berated them for not self-censoring what was unpleasant to the
government. He specifically referred to some random anti-Sonia group on
Facebook. IndiaTimes and Yahoo said yes to self-censorship. Facebook and
Google said it wasn’t possible. Sibal then stupidly floated some notion of
having every comment on Facebook pre-approved by a human before it was posted.
He was ridiculed for it. I was one among many who did that.
So why did
the government pass 66A? You know now.
It was to make sure that online
media in India – which is the closest we’ve ever come to a free press – is
neutered – and is made as un-free as the rest of the media in
India.
The weird thing about all this is that mainstream journalists
like Rajdeep, his wife Sagarika, Tavleen and Barkha make noises saying online
must be controlled. Maybe it’s sour grapes. Maybe it’s to stifle competition.
But don’t let any of them – or even Prasanto for that matter – tell you that
66A is a good thing.
It’s not.
Everything it deigns to cover is
already covered by our pre-existing laws. Except they’ve added more teeth
here, in online media, because the government doesn’t have its claws into
Google and Facebook and Twitter and the rest of the online world like it does
into traditional media houses. And it needs the teeth to bite into anybody
with the backbone to speak an unpleasant truth.
Because that unpleasant
truth will make it harder for them to continue their loot of our
money.
That’s what it’s about.
I don’t know if this piece here
will ever have the reach of a Hindustan Times. But I can ask for your help to
spread it around a bit.
Please do share it, tag it, pass it around,
whatever.
Let it get out there.
Let it matter.
Let it
make some tiny bit of a difference.
Thank
you.