NEWS OF THE FORCE SPECIAL REPORT
Breaking news: American Airlines settles with EEOC for $9.8 million American Airlines and Envoy Air will pay $9.8 million in stock, which
is worth over $14 million if cashed in today, and provide other
significant relief to settle a nationwide class disability
discrimination lawsuit filed by the U.S.
Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (EEOC), the agency announced.
The EEOC's suit said the airlines unlawfully denied reasonable
accommodations to hundreds of employees. "This matter highlights the critical role of the Americans with
Disabilities Act in getting people back to work as quickly as possible,"
said EEOC Acting Chair Victoria A. Lipnic. "The parties deserve credit
for working diligently to bring this
matter to resolution."
According to the EEOC's suit, American and Envoy violated federal law
by requiring their employees to have no restrictions before they could
return to work following a medical leave. Under this policy, if an
employee had restrictions, American
and Envoy refused to allow them to return to work and failed to
determine if there were reasonable accommodations that would allow the
employee to return to work with restrictions. Such alleged conduct violates the Americans with Disabilities Act
(ADA), which prohibits discrimination based on disability and also
requires an employer to provide reasonable accommodation to employees
with disabilities unless doing so would
cause significant difficulty or expense for the employer. If employees
with disabilities are not able to do their current job, even with a
reasonable accommodation, employers are obligated to look for a
reassignment to another position for those
employees. The EEOC filed suit in the U.S. District Court for the District of
Arizona, Civil Action No. 17-CV-04059-SPL, after first attempting to
reach a pre-litigation settlement through its conciliation process and
continued negotiations prior to filing
suit. The consent decree resolves the EEOC's lawsuit and several charges
of discrimination filed by individuals with the EEOC. The systemic
investigation was conducted by the EEOC's Phoenix District Office.
In addition to the $9.8 million in stock, the two-year decree
includes injunctions against engaging in any future discrimination or
retaliation based on disability, and requires the companies to adopt
policies that ensure reasonable
accommodations are provided to persons with disabilities. American and
Envoy will provide mandatory periodic training on the ADA to employees.
The settlement applies to all American and Envoy employees throughout
the country.
EEOC Deputy General Counsel James L. Lee said, "We are pleased the
parties were able to resolve this important case without resorting to
prolonged and expensive litigation, and we are proud of the Commission's
long record of protecting people
with disabilities from workplace discrimination."
Elizabeth Cadle, district director for the Phoenix office, added,
"This settlement demonstrates the need for employers to have good ADA
policies. That means policies which consider employers' obligations to
provide reassignment without
competition as a reasonable accommodation for employees with
disabilities who become unable to do their current job even with
accommodations."
EEOC Regional Attorney Mary O'Neill added, "This consent decree is
the result of productive and thoughtful negotiations with American. We
appreciate American and Envoy working with the EEOC to reach a
settlement. In addition to providing
meaningful monetary relief for hundreds of former employees, the
settlement contains important equitable relief, including company policy
changes and training designed to provide people with disabilities equal
opportunities in the workplace."
According to its website,
www.aa.com, American Airlines,
headquartered in Fort Worth, Texas, is an airline that operates an
average of nearly 6,700 flights per day to nearly 350 destinations in
more than 50 countries, and employs over 120,000
people.
The EEOC advances opportunity in the workplace by enforcing federal
laws prohibiting employment discrimination. More information is
available at
www.eeoc.gov.
American Airlines, Inc. (AA) is a major U.S. airline headquartered in Fort Worth, Texas, within the Dallas-Fort Worth Metroplex. It is the world's largest airline when measured by fleet size, revenue, scheduled passenger-kilometers
flown, and number of destinations served. American together with its
regional partners operates an extensive international and domestic
network with an average of nearly 6,700 flights per day to nearly 350
destinations in more than 50 countries.
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