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PLEASE READ THE FOLLOWING ARTICLE AND GIVE A RESPONSE. DO YOU AGREE
WITH THE AUTHOR? HOW CAN THIS INFORMATION AID YOU TO BE MORE
EFFECTIVE
IN YOUR MINISTRY?
God’s word never changes! The culture of the world is changing.
Regardless if we minister directly to youth are children there are
some facts we should be aware of before we start our spiritual
formation study, Richard Foster’s Celebration of the discipline.
Hidden deep in the pages of the Old Testament you'll find a
description of a relatively small group of people who joined David and
thousands of other warriors to liberate the Ark of the Covenant. The
Chronicler describes these men of Issachar as people "who understood
the times and knew what men should do." (1 Chron. 12:32) As people
called to do ministry in rapidly changing times, we must embark on a
never-ending quest to know our culture and world. Theologian John
Stott challenges followers of Christ to engage in "double listening,"
by consciously seeking to hear both the Word and the world. Listening
to the world allows us to discover how best to relate the Gospel to
it. One large component of today's world that's largely ignored or
misunderstood by those of us in ministry is the unique world of our
children and teens. Youth culture is the soup they swim in every day.
From the moment they are born, kids marinate in a mix they absorb
through the "pores" of their life. Eventually, it all becomes a part
of who they are, shaping their values, attitudes, and behaviors.
Because we want to lead children and teens to hear and follow the
Incarnate Word, we must know their world. While the world of today's
youth culture is a complex and fluid place, here's a non-exhaustive
list of 11 current youth culture trends you not only need to know,
but
that you might find surprising. Prayerfully "listen to" and ponder
each, thinking about the implications for your ministry, preaching,
teaching, counseling, etc.
1. Advertising is a powerful shaper of kids.
The typical child sees between 3,500 and 5,000 advertisements a day,
all of which are carefully constructed by marketers to create a
continuous need for products by exploiting kids' anxieties and
aspirations. Because of where they're at developmentally, young
people's lives brim with anxieties and aspirations, making them
especially vulnerable to advertising. Marketing taps into their
spiritual brokenness and exploits it by promising redemption,
fulfillment, wholeness, and satisfaction through the purchase and use
of products. In effect, marketing substitutes a false gospel for the
true Gospel we've been called to communicate. But ads don't only sell
a product. Their greatest power lies in their ability to sell a
worldview. They serve as a map for curious young hearts and minds
that
are looking for guidance that will shape their behavior.
2. Everything's happening at younger and younger
ages. This
phenomenon is known as "age compression." Marketers have actually
employed this as a strategy to expand a product's market by pushing
adult-type products, values, and attitudes on kids at younger and
younger ages. What's resulted is an environment where what used to be
for 18-year-olds is now for 6-year-olds. Today's 6-year-olds are
increasingly looking, dressing, talking, and acting like yesterday's
18-year-olds. Some of the most direct effects can be seen in what
children at younger and younger ages know and believe about sexuality,
materialism, and violence. The children in your congregation are far
less innocent and far more jaded than their peers in previous
generations.
3. They are engaging new media in new ways.
Because they live in a world where technology is developing at warp
speed, today's children and teens are more media-saturated and media-
savvy than any prior generation. Researchers report that on average,
children ages 8 to 18 spend a total of eight hours and 33 minutes a
day exposed to a wide variety of media, including television, movies,
books, magazines, video games, computers, and music. Because they are
using multiple media simultaneously (yes, they do their homework while
instant messaging, talking on the phone, and surfing the Internet!),
their average daily media use is just under six and a half hours a
day. The amount of time spent in school, at church, and in
conversation with their parent pales in comparison. Not only that, but
more and more kids are using media alone in their rooms. Seven out of
10 have a television, and one out of five has a computer. This means
that family viewing time is becoming a thing of the past. As a result,
a growing number of kids are processing everything they see and hear
void of adult input. In today's world, media is raising and shaping
the kids. Researchers report that on average, children ages 8 to 18
spend a total of eight hours and 33 minutes a day exposed to a wide
variety of media, including television, movies, books, magazines,
video games, computers, and music.
4. Family violence is rampant.
It's frightening to think that much of our nation's child abuse and
sexual abuse goes unreported. What is reported is frightening enough.
It's believed that one out of every four girls and one out of every
six boys is sexually abused by the time they reach the age of 16. Most
of the abuse is perpetrated by a parent, sibling, or close relative.
In addition, studies indicate that between 3.3 million and 10 million
children are exposed to domestic violence annually. These realities
leave deep, life-long marks on kids. Children who are exposed to or
victims of family and sexual violence are more likely to become
perpetrators of violence themselves. They're also more likely to
exhibit a variety of health and behavioral problems growing up,
including depression, anxiety, self-abuse, suicide, and drug and
alcohol abuse. The home used to be a place of refuge and a source of
much-needed resiliency for kids growing through the normal
difficulties of the adolescent years. In today's world, relational
deprivation and breakdown is a mark of the emerging generations.
5. The nature of peer pressure has changed.
I was 12 when I was first exposed to pornography. My friends convinced
me to join them, and we hid and huddled behind a neighbor's stone wall
to look at a magazine found on the side of the road. We did what we
did where we did it because we knew it was wrong. Back in those days,
peer pressure took the form of a verbal invitation to come and do
something that both you and the person inviting you to do it knew was
wrong. In today's world, peer pressure usually takes the form of an
unspoken expectation to come and get involved in behavior that the
overwhelming majority of your peers think is normal and right.
Today's
peer pressure is much more intense and difficult to resist.
6. Materialism is a desirable lifestyle.
The dawn of the new millennium has brought increased economic
opportunity and wealth into the lives of children and teens. More and
more kids are working long hours, buying cars, and furnishing their
rooms with the latest in electronic gadgetry. Many have more monthly
discretionary income at their disposal than the average adult. Others
are showered with material "blessings" from over-indulgent parents.
Young people are going through their teenage years developing life
expectations – and related priorities – of having whatever they want,
whenever the want it. They are, and will be, accumulating debt at
unprecedented levels. Their present situation indicates that today's
teens are building their lives around the desire to possess things.
7. Oral sex is big.
Researchers are just now beginning to look more seriously at oral sex
and teenagers. The practice has become so prevalent amongst teens –
especially among middle school students – that it's considered to be a
recreational activity that takes place casually and without any sort
of dating relationship, either when alone with another person or in
groups. The most recent data indicates that among 15- to 19-yearolds,
more than 55 percent of the boys and more than 54 percent of the girls
report giving or getting oral sex. By the time they reach the age of
19, three-quarters of all teens will have engaged in oral sex. When
asked if oral sex is "sex," many young people answer "no." The reason?
You can't get pregnant from it.
8. Far too many kids are depressed.
The increased intensity of peer, media, and family pressures has made
the teenage years more difficult. The constant barrage of confusing
messages and expectations can be too much of a burden for some teens
to handle during the normal adolescent developmental shake-up,
especially when parents are absent or ignorant of what is going on in
their lives. One study of students in grades six, eight, and 10 found
that 18 percent of youths reported symptoms of depression. Our
children and teens are at increased risk for being more than down in
the dumps. Teen depression has reached epidemic proportions.
9. There's little difference between churched and unchurched kids.
There's a sad and sorry trend I've been noticing more and more over
the past several years.
Increasingly, kids from Christian homes and churches are looking more
and more like their mainstream teenaged peers – and less and less like
Christ. While many of these kids claim allegiance to Christ, their
values, attitudes, and behaviors indicate there's a disconnect between
their stated faith and daily lives. This reality is reflective of a
growing trend among Christians of all ages who are failing to
integrate their faith into the place where it rightfully belongs – all
of life. Sadly, more and more students are living disintegrated lives
with their faith saying little or nothing to how they relate, learn,
date, play, and work, etc.
10. Homosexual lifestyle;
Greg Quinlan, a former member of the homosexual community, who
testified before the Ohio Defense of Marriage Act in November, 2003
claimed that the physical and mental
devastation caused by homosexual behavior, and the cumulative effect
of that behavior "is incalculable." The American public has been left
largely in the dark about the extent of the problems associated with
homosexual activity because of the influence of pro-homosexual
political agendas. Some even believe they are being "compassionate" by
not disclosing vital health information for fear of offending
homosexuals. The following is a brief review of what is currently
known to medical science about the health risks associated with
homosexual activity. HIV/AIDS; Homosexual activity remains a major
source of transmission of the HIV/AIDS virus. Over 54 percent of all
AIDS cases in America were homosexual men and according to the Center
for Disease Control (CDC) nearly 90 percent of these men acquired HIV
through sexual activity with other men. Even more alarming, the Center
for Disease
Control & Prevention reported that an estimated half of all new HIV
infections in the United States are among people under 25. Among 13-to
24-year-olds, 52 percent of all AIDS cases reported among males in
1997 were among young men who have sex with men.
Emotional / Mental Health Risks; Youth who identify themselves as
homosexual, lesbian and bisexual are four times more likely than their
peers to suffer from major depression; three times more likely to
suffer anxiety disorders, four times more likely to suffer conduct
disorders, six times more likely to suffer from multiple disorders and
more than
six times more likely to have attempted suicide.
11. There's a deep hunger for heaven.
While my focus has been on some of the more negative and troubling
youth culture trends, there is good news as well. Teenagers are
displaying a God-shaped emptiness in their
lives filled by God. If you listen and look closely, you'll see and
hear it in their music, films, books, magazines – and even in their
very lives. Even when they don't recognize it as such, we can rest in
the assurance that their hunger is for God and the heaven we
proclaim.
Today's culture might not be a very pretty place, but it's the very
particular place where Jesus sends us – his particular followers – to
proclaim the life-changing Good News. Will you listen to their world?
Walt Muller