Try the function relabel_nodes()
Looks like it is not on the documentation webpages.
I'll try to get that fixed.
Here's the docstring:
Return a copy of G with node labels transformed by mapping.
Parameters
----------
G : graph
A NetworkX graph
mapping : dictionary or function
Either a dictionary with the old labels as keys and new labels
as values
or a function transforming an old label with a new label
In either case, the new labels must be hashable Python objects.
Examples
--------
mapping as dictionary
>>> G=nx.path_graph(3) # nodes 0-1-2
>>> mapping={0:'a',1:'b',2:'c'}
>>> H=nx.relabel_nodes(G,mapping)
>>> print H.nodes()
['a', 'c', 'b']
>>> G=nx.path_graph(26) # nodes 0..25
>>> mapping=dict(zip(G.nodes(),"abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz"))
>>> H=nx.relabel_nodes(G,mapping) # nodes a..z
>>> mapping=dict(zip(G.nodes(),xrange(1,27)))
>>> G1=nx.relabel_nodes(G,mapping) # nodes 1..26
mapping as function
>>> G=nx.path_graph(3)
>>> def mapping(x):
... return x**2
>>> H=nx.relabel_nodes(G,mapping)
>>> print H.nodes()
[0, 1, 4]
Also See
--------
convert_node_labels_to_integers()