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LFP signal baseline offset, fluctuate below baseline 0

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zirui wang

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Oct 29, 2023, 2:31:12 AM10/29/23
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Hello,

 I am using netpyne to construct a biophysically realistic cortico-striatal network, and the neuron model type is Hodgkin–Huxley model. Since the Local field potential is electric potential recorded in the extracellular space in brain tissue, it normally fluctuates around baseline 0, at least that’s what we observed from animal experiments. However, the LFP signals recorded from my simulated network consistently display a clear baseline offset, fluctuating below 0. This offset becomes more negative as the simulated electrode is placed deeper. Here is one of the striatal LFP channels I recorded:

1.png

 When I divide this cortico-striatal network into two segments, the cortex, and striatum, and simulate them separately, both segments exhibit normal LFP traces that fluctuate around 0. However, as soon as I connect them with synaptic connections, their LFP signals start shifting away from the baseline, primarily below it. While there are numerous preprocessing tools like detrending that can potentially address this issue, I am eager to identify the precise cause.

I would greatly appreciate any guidance on what I might be doing incorrectly or how I could troubleshoot this issue.

 Thanks a lot in advance!

Best,

Zirui

Eugenio Urdapilleta

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Jan 9, 2024, 2:59:09 PM1/9/24
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Hi Zirui,
 what are the coordinates of neurons in both regions? Are they unintenionally intermingled? It is strange that separately they do actually have a normal behavior and together they don't. Maybe in the simulations with both regions together you drive the cells in a different manner, and there is a continous leak.
 Best,

Eugenio
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