NCE3 lesson17
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%suspension
%agreeable
%midst
%immortal
%span
%immense
%concrete
%extend
%estimated
%capacity
%strength
%immensity
%elegant
%enormous
%faintly
%locate
%cable
%suspend
%length
%agreeable
\textbf{agree$\cdot$able}
\textipa{/@"gri:@bl/} \textit{adj.} (\textit{formal})
\textbf{1} pleasant and easy to like:
\textit{We spent a most agreeable day together. $|$
he seemed extremely agreeable.}
%cable
\textbf{cable}
\textipa{/"keIbl/} \textit{noun, verb}\\*
$\bullet$\textit{noun} \textbf{1} [U,C] thick strong metal rope used on
ships, for supporting bridges, etc.
%capacity
\textbf{cap$\cdot$acity}
\textipa{/k@"p\ae{}s@ti/} \textit{noun} (\textit{pl.} \textbf{-ies})\\*
\underline{Of container} \textbf{1} [U,C,usually sing.] the number of
things or people that a container or space can hold:
\textit{The theatre has a seating capacity of 2000. $|$
a fuel tank with a capacity of 50 litres $|$
The hall was filled \textbf{to capacity}}(= was completely full).
%concrete
\textbf{con$\cdot$crete}
\textipa{/"k6Nkri:t/} \textit{adj., noun, verb}\\*
$\bullet$\textit{noun} [U] building material that is made by mixing
together cement, sand, small stones and water:
\textit{a slab of concrete}
%elegant
\textbf{ele$\cdot$gant}
\textipa{/"elIg@nt/} \textit{adj.}
\textbf{2} (of clothes, places and things) attractive and designed well:
\textit{and elegant dress $|$
and elegant room$/$restaurant}
%enormous
\textbf{enor$\cdot$mous}
\textipa{/I"nO:m@s/} \textit{adj.}
extremely large [\textbf{syn}] huge, immense:
\textit{an enormous house $|$
and enormous amount of time$/$money$/$information}
%estimated
\textbf{es$\cdot$ti$\cdot$mate} \textit{noun, verb}\\*
$\bullet$\textit{verb} \textipa{/"estImeIt/} [often passive]
\textbf{$\sim$ sth (at sth)} to form an idea of the cost, size, value
etc. of sth, but without calculating it exactly:
[VN] \textit{The satellite will cost an estimated \pounds{}400 million.} $|$
[VN\textbf{to}inf] \textit{The deal is estimated to be worth around
\pounds{}1.5million} $|$
[V(\textbf{that})] \textit{We estimated $($that$)$ it would cost about
\pounds{}5000} $|$
[VN(\textbf{that})] \textit{\textbf{It is estimated $($that$)$} the
project will last four years.}
%extend
\textbf{ex$\cdot$tend}
\textipa{/Ik"stend/} \textit{verb}\\*
\underline{Make longer/larger/wider}
\textbf{1} [VN] to make sth longer or larger:
\textit{to extend a fence$/$road $|$
There are plans to extend the no-smoking area.}
\textbf{2} [VN] to make sth last longer:
\textit{Careful maintenance can extend the life of your car by several
years.}
%faintly
\textbf{faint}
\textipa{/feInt/} \textit{adj., verb, noun}\\*
$\bullet$\textit{adj.} (\textbf{faint$\cdot$er, faint$\cdot$est})
\textbf{1} that cannot be clearly seen, heard or smelt:
\textit{a faint smell of perfume $|$
We could hear their voices growing fainter as they walked down the road.}
\textbf{faint$\cdot$ly} \textit{adv.}:
\textit{She smiled faintly. $|$
He looked faintly embarrassed.}\\*
$\bullet$\textit{noun} [sing.] the state of losing consciousness:
\textit{He fell to the ground in a dead faint.}
%immense
\textbf{im$\cdot$mense}
\textipa{/I"mens/} \textit{adj.}
extremely large or great [\textbf{syn}] enormous:
\textit{There is still an immense amount of work to be done. $|$
The benefits are immense. $|$
a project of immense importance}
%immensity
\textbf{im$\cdot$mens$\cdot$ity}
\textipa{/I"mens@ti/} \textit{noun} [U] the large size of sth:
\textit{the immensity of the universe $|$
We were overwhelmed by the sheer immensity of the task.}
%immortal
\textbf{im$\cdot$mor$\cdot$tal}
\textipa{/I"mO:tl/} \textit{adj., noun}\\*
$\bullet$\textit{adj.}
\textbf{2} famous and likely to be remembered for ever:
\textit{the immortal Goethe $|$
In the immortal words of Henry Ford, `If it ain't broke, don't fix it.'}
%length
\textbf{length}
\textipa{/leNT/} \textit{noun}\\*
\underline{Size/measurement}
\textbf{1} [U,C] the size or measurement of sth from one end to the other:
\textit{This room is twice the length of the kitchen. $|$
The river is 300 miles \textbf{in length}. $|$
The snake usually reaches a length of 100cm}
%locate
\textbf{lo$\cdot$cate}
\textipa{/l@U"keIt/} \textit{verb}
\textbf{2} [VN] to put or build sth in a particular place:
\textit{They located their headquarters in Swindon.}
%midst
\textbf{midst}
\textipa{/mIdst/} \textit{noun} (\textit{formal})
(used after a preposition) the middle part of sth:
\textit{Such beauty was unexpected \textbf{in the midst of} the city. $|$
She appeared from the midst of the crowd}
[\textbf{idm}] \textbf{in the midst of sth/of doing sth} while sth is
happening or being done; while you are doing sth:
\textit{a country in the midst of a recession $|$
She discovered it in the midst of sorting out her father's things.}
%span
\textbf{span}
\textipa{/sp\ae{}n/} \textit{noun, verb, adj.}\\*
$\bullet$\textit{noun} \textbf{3} the part of a bridge or an arch
between one vertical support and another:
\textit{The bridge crosses the river in a single span.}
%strength
\textbf{strength}
\textipa{/streNT/} \textit{noun}\\*
\underline{Being physically strong} \textbf{2} [U] the ability that sth
has to resist force or hold heavy weights without breaking or being damaged:
\textit{the strength of a rope$/$box}
%suspend
\textbf{sus$\cdot$pend}
\textipa{/s@"spend/} \textit{verb} [VN]
\textbf{1} [usually+\textit{adv.$/$prep.}] \textbf{$\sim$ sth/sb (from
sth) (by/on sth)} to hang sth from sth else:
\textit{A lamp was suspended from the ceiling. $|$
Her body was found suspended by a rope.}
%suspension bridge
\textipa{\textbf{su"spension bridge}} \textit{noun}
a bridge that hangs from steel cables that are supported by towers at
each end