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高磁場功能性磁振造影儀 (functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging, fMRI)是否需要施打顯影劑?
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nccubm...@gmail.com
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Aug 29, 2012, 2:23:54 AM
8/29/12
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高磁場功能性磁振造影儀 (functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging, fMRI)是否需要施打顯影劑?
nccubm...@gmail.com
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Aug 29, 2012, 2:24:12 AM
8/29/12
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當腦部神經活動時,利用局部血流量變化為基礎的造影技術即為功能性核磁共振造影(functional magnetic resonance imaging, fMRI)。局部血流量增加會使血液中去氧血紅素(deoxyhemoglobin, dHb)的比例降低,去氧血紅素是順磁性(paramagnetic)物質,其比例的改變,可造成影像強度不同,因此去氧血紅素有時被稱為內生性的對比增強劑(endogenouscontrast enhancing agent),是fMRI 訊號的來源, 故不需另外施打顯影劑。
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