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Qual è il senso del medioevo? In che cosa gli
siamo debitori? Perché studiarlo o insegnarlo? In questo breve,
densissimo scritto, uno storico insigne prova a cimentarsi con le
domande più radicali, e solo apparentemente più ovvie. In questa nuova
edizione, ampliata e riveduta, l'autore partendo dai luoghi comuni e dai
distinguo degli specialisti arriva a definire il medioevo un grande
"laboratorio", un cantiere dove lavorano molteplici esperienze e idee.
Giuseppe
Sergi (March 20, 1841 – October 17, 1936) was an Italian anthropologist
of the early twentieth century, best known for his opposition to
Nordicism in his books on the racial identity of Mediterranean peoples.
He rejected existing racial typologies that identified Mediterranean
peoples as "dark whites" because they implied a L'idea di Medioevo. Fra
storia e senso comune PDF Download Ebook Gratis Libro Nordicist
conception of Mediterranean peoples descending from whites who had
become racially mixed with non-whites which he claimed was false. His
concept of the Mediterranean race, identified Mediterranean peoples as
being an autonomous brunet race and he claimed that the Nordic race was
descended from the Mediterranean race whose skin L'idea di Medioevo.
Fra storia e senso comune PDF Download Ebook Gratis Libro had
depigmented to a pale complexion after it moved north. This concept
became important to the modelling of racial difference in the early
twentieth century.
Born in Messina, Sicily, Sergi first studied law and then
linguistics and philosophy. At the age of 19 he took part in Garibaldi's
expedition to L'idea di Medioevo. Fra storia e senso comune PDF
Download Ebook Gratis Libro Sicily.[1] He later took courses in physics
and anatomy, finally
specializing in racial anthropology as a student of Cesare Lombroso.
In 1880 he was appointed as professor of anthropology at
the University of Bologna. At this time the discipline of anthropology
was still associated with the literature faculty. In the L'idea di
Medioevo. Fra storia e senso comune PDF Download Ebook Gratis Libro
following years, thanks to the activity of his laboratory of
anthropology and psychology, he helped establish the discipline on a
more scientific basis. In 1884 he moved to the University of Rome where
he developed a program of research into both anthropology and
psychology.
On 4 June 1893, the Sergi L'idea di Medioevo. Fra storia e
senso comune PDF Download Ebook Gratis Libro took the lead in founding
the Roman Society of Anthropology (now the Italian Anthropological
Institute (Istituto Italiano di Antropologia).[2][3] He also began the
journal Atti della Società Romana di Antropologia (now the Journal of
Anthropological Sciences). Both the society and journal were associated
with the University. He was initially L'idea di Medioevo. Fra storia e
senso comune PDF Download Ebook Gratis Libro assigned temporary premises
in the School of Application for Engineers in San Pietro in Vincoli but
in 1887 moved to
the old building of the Roman College, where Sergi dedicated part of the space to the creation of an anthropological museum.
Internationally renowned for his contributions to
anthropology, he also L'idea di Medioevo. Fra storia e senso comune PDF
Download Ebook Gratis Libro succeeded in establishing the International
Conference of Psychology in Rome, 1905, under his presidency of the
Society.
He died at Rome in 1936. His son Sergio Sergi (1878–1972), also a noted anthropologist, developed his father's theories.
Sergi's initial contribution was to oppose the use of the
cephalic index to model L'idea di Medioevo. Fra storia e senso comune
PDF Download Ebook Gratis Libro population ancestry, arguing that over
all cranial morphology was more useful.[3] However, Sergi's major
theoretical achievement was his model of human ancestry, fully
articulated in his books Human Variation (Varietà umane. Principio e
metodo di classificazione) and The Mediterranean Race (1901), in which
he argued that the earliest European peoples L'idea di Medioevo. Fra
storia e senso comune PDF Download Ebook Gratis Libro arose from
original populations in the Horn of Africa, and were related to Hamitic
peoples. This primal "Eurafrican race" split into three main groups, the
Hamites, the Mediterranean race and
the north European Nordic race.
Semitic people were closely related to Mediterraneans but constituted a
distinct "Afroasian" group.[3] The four L'idea di Medioevo. Fra storia
e senso comune PDF Download Ebook Gratis Libro great branches of the
Mediterranean stock were the Libyans or Berbers, the Ligurians, the
Pelasgians and the Iberians. Ancient Egyptians were considered by Sergi
as a branch of the Hamitic race.
According to Sergi the Mediterranean race, the "greatest
race in the world", was responsible for the great civilisations of
L'idea di Medioevo. Fra storia e senso comune PDF Download Ebook Gratis
Libro ancient times, including those of Egypt, Carthage, Greece and
Rome. These Mediterranean peoples were quite distinct from the peoples
of northern Europe.[3]
Sergi argued that the Mediterraneans were more creative and
imaginative than other peoples, which explained their ancient cultural
and intellectual achievements, but that they were by nature volatile
L'idea di Medioevo. Fra storia e senso comune PDF Download Ebook Gratis
Libro and unstable. In his book The Decline of the Latin Nations he
argued that Northern Europeans had developed stoicism, tenacity and
self-discipline due to the cold climate, and so were better adapted to
succeed in modern civic cultures and economies.[3]
These theories were developed in opposition to Nordicism, the claim L'idea di Medioevo. Fra
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