Thanks Luiz for the fast answer,
I will try to give an example. Lets imagine I have 3 odfs: odf1, odf2 and odf3. Now I want to evaluate wether odf2 or odf3 is more similar to odf1.
I can compare them using special characteristcs, as you explained in your post ( texture index, entropy, ...). In Literature I found an approach using an integral over the squared difference between two odfs: Discrepany = \int_SO3 (odf1(Q) - odf2(Q)) ^2 dQ , where Q depicts a specific orientation
What is a good/standard measure for similarity of two odfs?
best regards