Re: Dissertation Angela Merkel Pdf Free
Keena Wiegert
Guttenberg plagiarism scandal refers to the German political scandal that led to the resignation of Karl-Theodor zu Guttenberg as Minister of Defence of Germany over the plagiarism of his doctoral dissertation. The first accusations of plagiarism in Guttenberg's dissertation were made public in February 2011. Guttenberg's doctoral dissertation, "Verfassung und Verfassungsvertrag" ("Constitution and Constitutional Treaty"), had been the basis of his 2007 doctorate from the University of Bayreuth.[1][2] Guttenberg at first denied intentional plagiarism, calling the accusations "absurd," but acknowledged that he may have made errors in his footnotes.[3][4][5] In addition, it emerged that Guttenberg had requested a report from the Bundestag's research department, which he had then inserted into his thesis without attribution.[6] On 23 February 2011, Guttenberg apologized in parliament for flaws in his thesis, but denied intentional deception and denied the use of a ghostwriter.[7]
In May 2011, a University of Bayreuth commission tasked with investigating Guttenberg's dissertation came to the conclusion that Guttenberg had engaged in intentional deception in the writing of his dissertation, and had violated standards of good academic practice.[14][15] The commission found that he had included borrowed passages throughout his thesis, without citation, and had modified those passages in order to conceal their origin.[16][17]
On 7 March 2011 the district attorney's office in Hof announced the launch of a preliminary investigation into potential copyright violations by Guttenberg.[113][115][116]The University of Bayreuth, on 8 March 2011, announced the expansion of the commission investigating Guttenberg's dissertation to also include Wolfgang Löwer, professor of law at University of Bonn, and Jürgen Mittelstraß, professor of philosophy at University of Konstanz.[117]
A few days later, as a means of taking responsibility for his error, Guttenberg sent personal apology letters to all those authors who were not properly quoted in his thesis.[118][119]Guttenberg resigned from his last political office, the Kulmbach county council, on 15 March 2011.[120] At the same day the open letter, signed by 63,713 people, was delivered to the Chancellery in Berlin.[121]On 20 March 2011 the Zurich weekly Neue Zürcher Zeitung published extracts of an apology Guttenberg had sent to Klara Obermüller for not quoting her in his dissertation.[122][123]
A few days later media published extracts from Guttenberg's initial response to the commission. Guttenberg denied any deliberate plagiarism. He described the working-method during the several years of his dissertation as often working in short periods and using various different data carriers. This led to his losing track of the PhD dissertation, Guttenberg stated.[139][140]Guttenberg sent his response to the commission's draft report on 26 April 2011.[141][142] In the following days media again published extracts of his response.[143][144] On 10 May 2011 media reported that one author, whose work was copied, filed a complaint against Guttenberg with the district attorney's office in Hof.[145]
"We're absolutely overwhelmed by the feedback," Bunde told United Press International in a telephone interview Monday, following a media frenzy that he said has kept him off his own dissertation and from sleeping enough.
A rising star among Germany's conservatives, Guttenberg, 39, has been accused of copying entire passages of his dissertation on development of constitution law in the European Union and United States from journalists, scientists, think tanks and political speeches without citing sources. More than one-fifth of his 393-page dissertation, which helped him earn a doctorate at the University of Bayreuth, is fraudulent, media reports say.Advertisement
The university issued a lengthy statement explaining its decision. Schavan has repeatedly denied that she knowingly plagiarised portions of her 351-page dissertation, but has admitted that it might have diverged from standard citation rules.
Danchenko and Gaddy had considerable difficulty locating the dissertation, about which Putin has remained silent, but finally they did so, and subjected it to electronic searches. They found that there were more than 16 pages worth of text taken verbatim from King and Cleland. Also, there are at least six diagrams and tables lifted directly or slightly modified from King and Cleland, with no attribution whatever. Putin did not comment on these reports.
The investigation of research dissertations was soon even better organised. In January 2013, Andrei Rostovtsev got together with the well-known investigative journalist and blogger Sergei Parkhomenko. With Mikhail Gelfand, a Doktor of Biological Science, and Andrei Zayakin, a Kandidat of Physical and Mathematical Science they founded Dissernet.org
On 10 February 2014, Dmitry Livanov, the Minister of Education and Science gave an interview to the business daily Kommersant, in which he denounced Dissernet, saying that its activities were harming the public image of the Russian academic community. However, Livanov admitted widespread plagiarism in dissertations by Russian officials.
We want to recall the principles, which the experts and reporters of the internet community over and over again emphasise in their publications. Dissernet does not carry on a struggle with violations of academic ethics, but with violations of ethnics as such. In the last analysis, we are not interested in the problem of falsified dissertations or even the problem of dissertations in general. We are interested in the problem of falsified reputations; if you like, with the problem of lies. The simple method of analysing dissertations has turned out to be unbelievably productive and effective for studying the epidemic of total lies, hypocrisy and fraud with which the Russian elite is today infected.
The dissertation, which earned its 33 year-old writer a great deal of attention and many awards, deals with various topics related to start-ups in the biotechnology sector and highlights the problems they might encounter, along with the solutions to these problems. Outlining his area of research Patzelt says: "Biotechnology has been one of the most important innovation drivers in the world over the last twenty years." Modern biotechnology products and methods have made it possible to research molecular processes in human, animal, plant and bacterial organisms, which have brought the development of some new therapies and diagnostic methods within reach for the first time. Some biotechnology concerns earn several billion euros every year from these products, although managing these companies makes great demands on their founders and managers. "In Germany alone, over 80 new biotechnology companies declared themselves bankrupt between 2002 and 2004, which represents almost a quarter of the biotechnology companies currently in existence," explains the young holder of two doctorates. This high bankruptcy rate has led to many innovations never making it onto the market. "Management errors are a major factor in the failure of these companies," Patzelt explains. In his study he uses a number of industry-specific cases to illustrate how managers can adapt their financial strategy when capital is scarce, through M+A transactions and successful crisis management to ensure the survival and growth of biotechnology companies so that many promising and innovative potential product can be marketed.
Dr. Topkara was a DAAD/AICGS Research Fellow from October to December 2018. He has been active in promoting inter-religious dialogue since 2005 as an expert on Islam for the Evangelical Academy Berlin, as a member of the Jewish-Turkish Roundtables for Dialogue, and with the Catholic Academy Berlin. Dr. Topkara was a Tour Guide at the Jewish Museum of Berlin from 2005 to 2015. He was a Humanity in Action Fellow in New York and worked in the U.S. House of Representatives as a Humanity in Action-Lantos Fellow in Washington, DC. He studied History and Philosophy at Humboldt University of Berlin and Harvard University. He completed his doctoral dissertation with the Graduate School of Islamic Theology at the University of Paderborn, Germany, analyzing the convergence of reason and faith in Islam.
The University of Bayreuth, where he did doctoral work, has asked Guttenberg to respond to the charges. Guttenberg did his dissertation on the development of constitution law in the European Union and United States and earn a doctorate in law.
Guttenberg rejected as "absurd" reports in the newspaper Suddeutsche Zeitung that one passage in his dissertation was copied word for word from a newspaper article without attribution. It also said he used words from a public lecture without attribution.
Employing the only cut-and-paste technology available in the late 1990s, she says her father helped Putin cheat by using scissors to snip paragraphs from various sources, glued them together and copied them to create new pages in his dissertation.
Under what conditions do individuals opt out of the political mainstream and vote for the far-right? Results of recent European elections seem to defy the expectations of the literature, as the far-right gained a large share of votes despite relatively \u201Cnormal\u201D economic conditions and the stability of institutional constraints. In this dissertation, I focus on the demand-side to uncover why some people with anti-immigrant attitudes vote for the far-right but others with similar attitudes do not when supply-side conditions are held constant. I argue that what separates these voters is how immigrants are perceived as incompatible with the host society. Specifically, I argue that individuals who have populist far-right attitudes and who deem immigrants as \u201Cother\u201D because they are not integrated are more likely to vote for the far-right than are those who do not. I develop and test this hypothesis using original survey data collected in Germany. The multivariate quantitative analyses show that the far-right AfD vote is associated with the belief that immigrants are not integrated and a lack of confidence in Chancellor Angela Merkel. Analysis of open-ended responses of AfD voters confirms these findings. AfD voters say that they think immigrants are forging \u201Cparallel societies\u201D and that they are concerned about the long-term impact of immigrants in Germany. AfD voters place blame on both immigrants themselves, who they perceive as not integrating, as well as on Angela Merkel, who they blame for allowing immigrants into the country. By uncovering the underlying motivations of \u201Cless extreme\u201D far-right voters, the findings of this dissertation provide a greater understanding of the mainstreaming of the far-right and its electoral success in western societies with immigrant populations.
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