raspberry NVR

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Hout Vuur

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Jun 18, 2022, 5:27:42 PM6/18/22
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Hi, how many cctv camera's can you run on a raspberry pi using motioneye? I was looking to make a NVR with 4 hd outdoor camera's, is this an option? And i want wired camera's, what are good and affordable camera's to use?

StarbaseSSD

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Jun 18, 2022, 5:39:20 PM6/18/22
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Your answers depend on several things. I run 6 on my production system, 4 at 800x600, 2 as 1280x720. On my Intel i5, I get 15 frames per second per camera when all are recording at the same time (not viewing, recording). On a Pi3B+ I average 5 frames per second recording all 6 at the same time. Pi4 is slightly better at about 8 frames per second. I have gigabit ethernet to the Pi and i5, 3 cameras are ethernet, 3 are wifi (802.11g) As to camera suggestions, I can't make any. I use d-link 5020L, a Tiga Dashcam, and 2 Foscams. Nothing specifically for outdoor. In my test collection I have a number of PiZeroWs with PiCams in containers to test outside, or to take camping or Ham Radio Field Days for security cameras.
MotionEye is a wrapper for the program "Motion", and uses it for all motion detection.

Nicola Moretto

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Jun 18, 2022, 5:56:25 PM6/18/22
to StarbaseSSD, motioneye
I have 6 cam (1280x1024 25FPS) with Raspberry 4pi 4 Gb RAM.
First I set MotionEye with the same setting as cam does out of the box, this means MotionEye doesn't make any recalculation.
Then I use motioneyeOS, then MotionEye as addon of Home Assistant and now MotionEye as container docker.
Every configuration simply shows the limit of the CPU + GPU using motion, Raspberry with 6 cam is too weak.
Now I decide to move to a real NVR.

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Hout Vuur

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Jun 18, 2022, 6:02:36 PM6/18/22
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@StarbaseSSD thx for the reply.. Ok nice to know you are able to run six on a raspberry. I was thinking of using a pi 4, but maybe the framerate/resolution is going to suffer a bit? I've seen some youtube clips of usb webcams being used, nightvision is going to be an issue. Would i be able to use a POE cctv camera for instance?

Op zaterdag 18 juni 2022 om 23:39:20 UTC+2 schreef StarbaseSSD:

Hout Vuur

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Jun 18, 2022, 6:07:23 PM6/18/22
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@nicola.m... Ok, so a pi 4 is to weak for 6 in your opinion. Would 2 less make a difference you think?

Op zondag 19 juni 2022 om 00:02:36 UTC+2 schreef Hout Vuur:

StarbaseSSD

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Jun 18, 2022, 6:08:01 PM6/18/22
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Yes, you are going to suffer a bit, especially if you want high resolution and frame rates on a Pi4. Reduce resolution and framerate and it is doable on the Pi. For cameras, look at the iSpy Connect database. For PoE, you need a PoE switch, or PoE injector. Nice, to run a single cable to a camera, but IMO, not worth the extra cost in most cases. iSpy database: https://www.ispyconnect.com/cameras

Nicola Moretto

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Jun 18, 2022, 6:17:33 PM6/18/22
to StarbaseSSD, motioneye
well... less cam would be better obviously. I mean: the record triggered by motion detection isn't a problema itself, Just set privacy mask, filters and so on, notification via webhook also.
The problem (if we call this "problem" instead of "issue") is that CPU reach easily 60°C on fanless case and CPU load is around 95%
As sono as you stop the container with MotionEye suddenly temperature drops down to 45 °C and load is about 20%
This means 6 cams would be possibile but hardware of the Raspberry is near ti its limit. Obviously It is robust and don't worry for damages.


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Hout Vuur

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Jun 18, 2022, 6:22:47 PM6/18/22
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I'll check that database, thanks.
 was looking into a "real" nvr also but with the cheaper one's (i found nvr's with 4 camera's and 1tb hard drive for about 150,- euro) you don't know how long the software is going to be supported and if it is just a crap product qualitywise.

Op zondag 19 juni 2022 om 00:07:23 UTC+2 schreef Hout Vuur:

Kai B

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Jun 19, 2022, 3:46:22 AM6/19/22
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I run 5 cams, one with 1280x860, and 4 others with 800x600 resolution with 3 fps on a Raspi 4, 8 GB and a fan and when viewing the 5, I get a load of 1.4 in average and currently run it at temperatures of 47 deg C. That means that eventually a few cameras start lagging. Movement detection and recording does not seem to affect the load.

Hout Vuur

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Jun 19, 2022, 5:12:26 PM6/19/22
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Thanks for all your replies 🙂👍 Makes it easier to make a good decision what route to take for my needs. The raspberry option has it's flaws for me i think, it's not going to give the performance i'm seeking. I have a pi running a NAS i'm very happy with but as a nvr it's probably not powerfull enough.

Op zondag 19 juni 2022 om 09:46:22 UTC+2 schreef Kai B:

StarbaseSSD

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Jun 19, 2022, 6:47:41 PM6/19/22
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You can still use motionEye on PC hardware: https://github.com/motioneye-project/motioneye/wiki/Installation
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