Using Chromebooks isn't intrinsically a blocker - I frequently help at schools where Chromebooks are used, and they work fine.
The issue here was just that there were nearly 400 training images. That is a *lot*. For context, when I lead primary school groups, students will typically collect 20 - 30 images for a project.
Now, that's fine - if you want to do a super complex BIG project, that's okay. But at that point, maybe a Chromebook becomes a little less viable
Kind regards
D