MIT had an extensive internal discussion of
responsive font sizes about mid 2016. The MIT position is "
One of the things that makes this difficult with App Inventor is that in a lot of Android development, the developer specifies separate screen layouts for different size devices. We do not do that in App Inventor and it would be a large change to switch to that. " The MIT development team realize that separate layouts for different screen sizes might not be sufficient to handle fonts in an all encompassing improvement to achieve responsive fonts, because of density.
Yes, how to handling dp/dip is a seriously being considered but achieving responsive font with AI would require major changes. The discussion showed differences in screen density of higher end devices would be extremely difficult to overcome. Android Studio uses separate layouts for different screen sizes and considers dpi. Providing transparency across devices even with AS is difficult and complicates development.
MIT is aware users would like to have responsive fonts. It it appears from general lack of discussion probably indicates that may not be possible in the short term. Is MIT actively attempting to develop responsive fonts? A guess is not.. If you need responsive fonts and the tools the Professional Android developers use for quality Apps, you need to consider Android Studio or Eclipse etc.
Regards,
Steve