> Just adding all the new BGSs takes a lot of time. If they added exit
> number tabs to all the freeway exits in California, they would be
> there forever and ever and ever... that is why the CA freeways have
> no exit numbers (except on US 101 and I-5 near the East L.A.
> Interchange, and on the 110 from the 101 to Figueroa St.)
Huh? There's no reason why by-milepost exit number tabs couldn't be
there forever and ever and ever, unless the U.S. gets invaded by Canada
and forced to change to metric.
Of course, some of us hope that adding exit signs to California BGSs
would be combined with a pledge by Caltrans to put BGSs on some sort of
replacement schedule the way they are in every other state, so they
wouldn't have to be there forever and ever and ever.
--
Jim Ellwanger <trai...@mindspring.com>
<http://trainman1.home.mindspring.com/> is goo gooey.
"Big risk, big reward...in the Twilight Zone."
Is there some sort of plan behind this? Wouldn't it make sense for them
to start adding, say, exit numbers when they replace the signs?
--
Kevin Burnett http://www.catnip.org/
Kevin Burnett wrote:
> I've seen that Caltrans has started replacing some of the BGSes around with
> new ones that appear to conform more to the ones used in other states.
>
> Is there some sort of plan behind this? Wouldn't it make sense for them
> to start adding, say, exit numbers when they replace the signs?
>
Good. California BGSes are butt ugly, IMO. "Just stick a shield wherever it
barely fits" must have been the standard there along with "Centering words
isn't necessary." Exit numbers would be nice too. Are they finally using
reflective sheeting instead of button copy? I noticed a few BGSes in Oregon
that used a combination of reflective sheeting for the background and button
copy for the lettering and outline, which doesn't seem like a bad idea.
Ben Kiene
Travis Zeal
Mesa,AZ
Sagi...@aol.com
(Sun in Sagittarius,Moon in Gemini)
I meant adding the exit numbers to the new BGSs as the old signs are
replaced.
I was under the impression that the reason why the exit numbers weren't
put up all over the state was because Caltrans wasn't given the money for it.
Putting them on the new signs as they are put up would be an insignificant
amount of money.
The new signs are a lighter shade of green, have reflective sheeting, and
contain no button-copy. They are, IMHO, much easier to read than the old
ones.
Some of the old, button-copy signs in the Bay Area are really ugly, with
horrible stains and rust marks where water as flowed around the button-copy.
I also noticed that in Santa Clara county, at least, the VTA have decided
to replace all of the old signs with the new variety.
>> I've seen that Caltrans has started replacing some of the BGSes around with
>> new ones that appear to conform more to the ones used in other states.
You're probably referring to the reflectorized signs, which have been
discussed here when the change began about a year ago.
>> Is there some sort of plan behind this? Wouldn't it make sense for them
>> to start adding, say, exit numbers when they replace the signs?
They're being put up as old signs need replacing, not all at once, so
trying to add exit numbers in the process would create more confusion
than it solves.
Ben Kiene wrote:
> Good. California BGSes are butt ugly, IMO. "Just stick a shield wherever it
> barely fits" must have been the standard there along with "Centering words
> isn't necessary."
California BGSes are pretty good when first put up. The big problem
as I see it is that once the sign is up, if a road is renamed or
renumbered, CalTrans will insist on "patching" the existing sign and
NOT changing its size or position. So for example, if "Grove St." is
changing to "Martin Luther King Jr. Blvd.", you wind up with goofy
signs where only that street name is in extremely tiny type (even on
signs that list the mileage to the next three exits). And if two new
lanes are added to the right of the one that an "Exit 1/4 mile" arrow
used to point to, the sign stays in its existing, now confusing,
location but with the arrow covered up.
I wonder if CalTrans even keeps a list of its BGSes? They ought to,
so they'd be able to detect and correct these goofs as part of the
road changes or street-name changes that lead to them.
But why should they care? They're a tax-funded monopoly.
Button copy on reflective sheeting is pretty much widespread in the
Chicago area. IDOT uses it for their new overhead signs (which, BTW, are
lit at night from below). The Tollway does much the same for the BGSs.
Brandon Gorte - bmg...@hotmail.com - Joliet, IL
- bmg...@mtu.edu - MTU, Houghton, MI
http://www.crosswinds.net/~bmgorte/freeway.html
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
"Our lady of blessed acceleration don't fail me now!" - Elwood Blues
> I also noticed that in Santa Clara county, at least, the VTA have decided
> to replace all of the old signs with the new variety.
All of which old signs? I assume not freeway signs, since Caltrans is in
charge of those.
- Jim
--
James Lin
jl...@ugcs.caltech.edu
http://www.ugcs.caltech.edu/~jlin/
>> I also noticed that in Santa Clara county, at least, the VTA have decided
>> to replace all of the old signs with the new variety.
> All of which old signs? I assume not freeway signs, since Caltrans is in
> charge of those.
Yes, freeway signs. CalTrans does the work, but to get signs replaced
unnecessarily, whoever wants it done has to provide the funds. VTA is.
On the county-maintained expressways/roads.
> Button copy on reflective sheeting is pretty much widespread in the
> Chicago area. IDOT uses it for their new overhead signs (which, BTW,
> are lit at night from below). The Tollway does much the same for the
> BGSs.
I wonder why that is. Down here IDOT doesn't use button copy (nor does
it light the signs from below, but that's not necessary here).
--
David J. Greenberger
Department of Computer Science, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign
On the Road: http://david.twu.net/roads/
Actually, with my Santa Clara county remarks, I was specifically referring to
the signs on Central (G6), Foothill (G5), Lawrence (G2), Montague (G4) and
San Tomas (G4) expressways. From what I have seen, all of the old button-copy
signs on those roads have been replaced. Dunno about Almaden (G8) and
Capitol (G21) expressways.
Ah, that makes sense. Come to think of it, I have seen more reflective signs
on county expressways. But since I don't drive on them as often, I don't
notice as readily.
> .. a pledge by Caltrans to put BGSs on some sort of
> replacement schedule the way they are in every other state, so they
> wouldn't have to be there forever and ever and ever.
To comment on this: The California BGSes may get ugly due to rust
staining, but they're sure durable.
There are plenty of signs on the Bay Area's I-280, for example, that
don't need replacing even 30+ years after being installed.
As a matter of fact, with the way that some of the newer BGS have been
installed, with h u g e l e t t e r s p a c i n g that makes the text
quite u n r e a d a b l e, hanging onto the older ones makes a bit of
sense.
As I understand it, the prime force behind the need to replace signs in
other states is that the reflectorized ones have a lifetime of about
10-15 years before they start to peel apart.
[Calif.'s signs don't have that problem, generally, just rust spotting--
wait till they figure out that the new signs create guaranteed jobs for
sign-changers!]
The change that's strange to me is that these days you see patches
peeling off revealing that all the overhead signs that used to say "EXIT
1/2 MILE" that were changed to say "1/2 MILE". That must have taken a
lot of somebody's time, effort and money just to cover over the word
"EXIT". Strange.
Just a thought. Best,
James
--
James H. Muiter // <mui...@spamcop.net>
Michigan, USA .@.. ..@... ...@....
"Trust me -- If anybody knows about denial, it's not me."
> In article <trainman1-48ECD...@news.mindspring.com>, Jim
> Ellwanger <trai...@mindspring.com> wrote:
>
> > .. a pledge by Caltrans to put BGSs on some sort of
> > replacement schedule the way they are in every other state, so they
> > wouldn't have to be there forever and ever and ever.
>
> To comment on this: The California BGSes may get ugly due to rust
> staining, but they're sure durable.
If it were just the rust staining, it might not be too much of a
problem, but it's also the letters turning gray, the reflectors missing,
the lights burned out or missing, the cramming new street names and
route shields onto old signs, and the acres of greenout.
--
Jim Ellwanger <trai...@mindspring.com>
<http://trainman1.home.mindspring.com/> can't be beat with a stick.
"Who knew a 1989 World Almanac could be such a powerful joke-writing tool?"
Just because every other state uses them doesn't mean it is a good idea.
--
Mike Ballard
mi...@scvresources.com
Geologist, Cyclist, Highway Historian, Railroad Fan, Road Map Collector.
Santa Clarita, California, United States of America
Virtual Tours of US 6, US 99, and the Ridge Route are at :
http://www.scvresources.com/highways/highway.htm
Visit the Santa Clarita Resources Page at :
http://www.scvresources.com
History, Geology, Highway, and Local Bicycling Information
Every other state is in general compliance of the Fed MUTCD, Caltrans BGSs
are not. Other states BGS can be read in rolling blackouts... a lot of
Caltrans signing cannot. Ohter states (such as TX and FL) have routine sign
upgrades in their budgets, Caltrans does not. It isn't just the
reflectivity Mike, sign standards have changed since the early 1960's...
i.e., lane drop EXIT ONLY arrows typically are not placed over the lane to
be dropped. and I won't even get into exit numbers and mileposts.
Personally, I would see current Fed MUTCD sign standards on my freeways,
rather than poor, outdated signage 40 years old.
And BTW, the 40+ year old overlayed to death BGS are NOT properly
maintained, IMO.
IMO, Caltrans does some things really well (such as structures and roadway
design), but signage is the among the worst in the nation.
Sorry Mike, but IMO your post is typical "head in the sand" Caltrans logic.
IMO Caltrans signing is broken, and it needs fixin'. Take a ride to NV and
AZ to see how it should be done.
Ralph
This is also the reason why I go out of my way at times to photograph versions
of Button copy and I shields with the state name.
It would be nice to see a list of all states that used button copy, and the
years that they were dropped...
Alex
---
aln...@grafxvisual.com
oxenj...@aol.com
---
http://www.aaroads.com
> The new signs are quite ugly too. As an employee of Caltrans I think it
> is the worst sign idea yet to come down the pike. The extra costs of
> these signs will be immense. See, the ones that Caltrans uses normally
> last around 30-40 years if kept up properly. The new signs last
> somewhere around 10 years tops before they lose their reflectivity. Then
> they are quite useless. So, add extra costs of crews plus new signs
> every 10-15 years instead of 30-40 years...
Good point.
I've also begun seeing smaller versions of these new reflective signs on
rural roads such as CA-12 (usually to announce upcoming cross streets).
From a distance, they look exactly like the light green "Freeway Entrance"
signs that California has always used; thus making those no longer unique
in appearance. I think that's a very bad idea.
Why does EVERY OTHER state DOT follow the Fed MUTCD guidelines, Mike????
Ralph
That "very bad idea" has been used in the rest of the USA for more than 30
years... "Freeway Entrance" signs do not even exist in the Fed MUTCD.
Caltrans should join the rest of the USA and standardize their signage.
Ralph
That's not happening anytime soon, for all the bickering over this.
California has always been independent-minded when it came to highways -
remember those black signs in the early 1950s? I'm not sure that attitude will
change, unless the feds find a way to force them to change, and I don't
entirely disagree with them, except for say exit numbers.
Chris
=============
Anything is better than nothing.
Do you really want to tell the taxpayer that we are going to spend three
times the money on signs when we don't have to? Replacing long-lasting
signs with short-lived signs just doesn't make sense at all. Like I
said, just because the Feds think it is a good idea, doesn't make it so.
[snip]
: This is also the reason why I go out of my way at times to photograph versions
: of Button copy and I shields with the state name.
: It would be nice to see a list of all states that used button copy, and the
: years that they were dropped...
Here's some states that use button copy.
Illinois - IDOT: Started using about 10 years ago on overhead signage in
the Chicago area.
Illinois - ISTHA: Used a lot of button copy on most green and blue signage
until recently. Still uses button copy for the most part on BGSs and
BBSs.
Both IDOT and ISTHA now use reflective backgrounds with button copy
letters and borders.
Indiana: Used button copy until recently on BGSs.
Wisconsin: Used button copy until several years ago. Now replacing with
fully reflective.
Michigan: I've never seen button copy in Michigan.
Secondly, most of the pre-1980 BGS overhead sign placements on urban
freeways are not Fed MUTCD compliant... The cantilevered sign structures
at lane drops need to be replaced. Other state DOTs have modified their
sign placements, why hasn't Caltrans???
Ralph
There were a couple on I-69 near Durand. They were doing a sign project
around there last summer and I don't recall whether or not they bit the
dust. One part of the project was placing the I-69 trailblazers on
wood posts at an elevation such that they can't be reached without
standing on something. Obviously theft has been a problem.
Dave
States like New York and New Jersey have some newer fully reflectorized signage
with button copy numbering.
Georgia, Alabama, Maryland, Pennsylvania , and now South Carolina have been
going full tilt with replacing button copy signage within the last 10 years.
New Jersey still has many button copy signs, but these have also been going by
the wayside in recent years.
I have never seen a button sign in Delaware, and believe that it was never
used.
Florida must have dropped button copy many many years ago, as the only signs I
have seen remaining with it are bridge identication signs for 9th Ave on I-10,
and one (can't remember) on I-110. The exit tab for I-110's southern terminus,
much to my surprise, was still in button copy.
> That "very bad idea" has been used in the rest of the USA for more
> than 30 years... "Freeway Entrance" signs do not even exist in the Fed
> MUTCD. Caltrans should join the rest of the USA and standardize their
> signage.
Long Island has similar signs:
http://david.twu.net/roads/photo/ny/misc/m/ent-lhM.jpg
> California has always been independent-minded when it came to highways
> - remember those black signs in the early 1950s? I'm not sure that
> attitude will change, unless the feds find a way to force them to
> change, and I don't entirely disagree with them, except for say exit
> numbers.
NYSDOT is independent-minded with road design but not with signage. I
like it that way.
Not the same sign design or (more importantly) deployment.... see
http://www.dot.ca.gov/hq/traffops/signtech/signdel/signchart/guide.htm for
the G92 sign and
http://www.dot.ca.gov/hq/traffops/signtech/signdel/trafman.htm for policy
statements with links to illustrations.
I have no problem with the "Freeway Entrance" signs per se, it is how
Caltrans deploys them. Nevada, Washington State (to name a few) also use
the Caltrans sign design, and their deployment is much more in line with Fed
MUTCD, The NYSDOT "ENTRANCE" panel on the marker assembly at the beginning
of the ramp is also within MUTCD guidelines IMO.
Ralph
Because in California we know better :-).
So? Just what is so bad about them? I think they're a good idea.
>Caltrans should join the rest of the USA and standardize their signage.
I'd certainly like to see Caltrans use exit numbers. The one problem I have
with so much of the current BGSignage is that a lot of it looks plain ugly.
Horrible rust and water stains running down from the button-copy letters/
shields and the like really annoy me. The other main annoyances from my
vantage point are when letters and shields fall of the current signs and
some of the really horrible-looking green-out used some places.
I don't know one way or the other about that, not having researched it, but
I know, from my own experience, that the 'new' reflectorized (is that word?)
signs are much easier to read.
>Once again Mike, why has EVERY other state DOT readily adopted the Fed MUTCD
>sign standards? They cost those states the same money!!!
>
>Secondly, most of the pre-1980 BGS overhead sign placements on urban
>freeways are not Fed MUTCD compliant... The cantilevered sign structures
>at lane drops need to be replaced. Other state DOTs have modified their
>sign placements, why hasn't Caltrans???
Do you live in California? Just wondering.
Eric
Really, I think they've given up on that (see their aborted attempt in LA).
Not a good idea.
>The one problem I have
>with so much of the current BGSignage is that a lot of it looks plain ugly.
Well, this is the price you pay when you poorly maintain a sign...or use
greenout everywhere.
> "David J. Greenberger" <m...@david.twu.net> wrote in message
> news:wkwvcz9...@twu.net...
> > "Ralph Herman" <rlah...@flashcom.net> writes:
> >
> > > That "very bad idea" has been used in the rest of the USA for more
> > > than 30 years... "Freeway Entrance" signs do not even exist in the Fed
> > > MUTCD. Caltrans should join the rest of the USA and standardize their
> > > signage.
> >
> > Long Island has similar signs:
> > http://david.twu.net/roads/photo/ny/misc/m/ent-lhM.jpg
>
> Not the same sign design or (more importantly) deployment.... see
>
> http://www.dot.ca.gov/hq/traffops/signtech/signdel/signchart/guide.htm for
> the G92 sign and
>
> http://www.dot.ca.gov/hq/traffops/signtech/signdel/trafman.htm for policy
> statements with links to illustrations.
Agreed -- Long Island is just the only place I've seen any signs even
vaguely resembling California's.
Totem pole package? Interesting.
> Thanks for that insite.
> From what I have seen:
> Vermont, New York, Pennsylvania, Maryland, New Jersey, South Carolina,
> Georgia, Alabama, Florida, Oklahoma, Texas, Arkansas have all used
> button copy.
>
> States like New York and New Jersey have some newer fully
> reflectorized signage with button copy numbering.
Most New York signage is now fully reflectorized with no button copy.
I'm surprised nobody's mentioned Ohio.
> calv...@aol.comsjsharks (random thoughts and ideas) writes:
>
> > California has always been independent-minded when it came to highways
> > - remember those black signs in the early 1950s? I'm not sure that
> > attitude will change, unless the feds find a way to force them to
> > change, and I don't entirely disagree with them, except for say exit
> > numbers.
>
> NYSDOT is independent-minded with road design but not with signage. I
> like it that way.
I lied. New York is the only state I've been to that has truly rounded
corners on BGSs. I like it that way, too.
As of 1998, only three states still used button copy
for highway signs - Arizona, California, and Ohio.
By the middle of 2000, there was only one - Arizona.
Now, even ADOT has decided to cease specifying button
copy for freeway signs, being the last state DOT
to do so.
Why?
The reason is simple - as fewer states called for button
copy, it became more and more expensive to purchase,
and fewer companies stayed in the business of fabricating
button copy. This was exacerbated by the fact that the
metal forming machines used by the sign companies were
old and time and labor intensive to run. Also, maintaining
supplies of replacement button copy was expensive in
terms of purchasing, warehouse space, etc.
Compare this to the current method of making sign copy -
slap the material on the router table, step back,
and watch the computer cut perfect legends & borders
in any size you want.
Most of the old-line manufacturers of button copy
are out of the business - Interstate, Zumar, etc.
To my knowledge, only one company still has the
capability to make new button copy - Safeway Signs,
in Adelanto, California.
My I-17 Maricopa TI to Thomas Road sign update
project in Phoenix, which is nearly complete, will
probably be the last major sign project in the
United States to use button copy. In fact, supplies
of button copy have become so scarce that the sign
manufacturer has had to look all over the US just
to find enough copy to finish this one project
(including raiding Ohio's leftover supply).
All other ADOT projects from now on will use either
direct-applied or demountable prismatic reflective copy.
So, let us now say a fond farewell and job well done to
button copy. Once, it was the supreme form of highway
legend, but now has become a victim of advances in
reflective materials, computerization, and simple
economics.
--
Richard C. Moeur, P.E., WC7RCM, E.C.I., whatever...
Practicing Traffic Engineer (I'll get it right someday...)
Phoenix, Arizona, USA
"Life is just one W1-5 after another, until the W14-1"
The opinions expressed are not necessarily those of
the Arizona Department of Transportation. Really.
WWW: http://members.aol.com/rcmoeur/
E-Mail: rcm...@aol.com, NOT rcm...@earthlink.net. Tnx!
I think the only interstate in Upstate N.Y. with mostly button copy signage
is I-84. I think if NYSDOT was still maintaining I-84, the signage would
have been replaced by now, but the Thruway Authority doesn't do "massive"
sign rehabilitations, instead they seem to replace signs haphazardly, and
eventually get all the signs replaced.
J.P. Wing
I believe Virginia, NC and Florida have rounded corners too... though I
would like to think that N.Y. was unique in that respect. :)
J.P. Wing
Makes sense given the costs involved. Fully Reflectorized sheeting signs will
reamin the norm, until the next innovation comes out (whenever that will be)...
I'll still photograph whatever button copy sign I come across...
>oxenj...@aol.comspur20 (Roaddog) writes:
>
>> Thanks for that insite.
>> From what I have seen:
>> Vermont, New York, Pennsylvania, Maryland, New Jersey, South Carolina,
>> Georgia, Alabama, Florida, Oklahoma, Texas, Arkansas have all used
>> button copy.
>>
>> States like New York and New Jersey have some newer fully
>> reflectorized signage with button copy numbering.
>
>Most New York signage is now fully reflectorized with no button copy.
Unless they have been replaced in the last few months, there are some
old button copy signs (in very poor condition) along 17/86 around
Elmira.
Likewise, the omission of Missouri is surprising. Missouri had new
button copy as late as 1998 (intermixed with fully reflectorized
signs).
--
Mark Roberts | "Oh, I've been on TV too long."
Oakland, Cal. | -- KRON-TV anchor Suzanne Shaw, 6 pm, 11-29-2000 during
| her last newscast on KRON just before a break....
I don't recall button copy being used extensively on Mass. BGS except in
"first generation" expressway/freeway signage (lettering all caps) from the
50s and 60s. However, the Mass Pike used button copy until a resigning
within the last decade or so.
Mark Roberts <mark...@yahoo.com> wrote in message
news:slrn93qu2q....@shell.tsoft.com...