HMM training for PMD command

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Juheon Maeng

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Apr 1, 2020, 5:52:26 PM4/1/20
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Hi again,

I ran pmd for two human samples with distinct global methylation level: sample A: higher beta,  sample B: lower beta. The sample B is the same cell line of sample A but is treated with DNMT inhibitor. Considering drug-induced hypomethylation in sample B, I expect to see the total size of PMDs is bigger in sample B but the result was the opposite. 

I looked into a couple of PMDs that are unique to sample A. Even though sample A-specific PMDs showed higher methylation levels than corresponding regions in sample B, those regions are called as PMDs in sample A but not in B. 

I think it could be due to sample-specific HMM parameter training (ex. hypomethylated samples, HMM will call bins as PMDs at higher methylation level compared to hypermethylated samples) Could you explain a little more about how does the PMD train HMM parameters? 

Best regards,
Ju Heon Maeng
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