I think that the author's point is that society or people make a big deal about sex with children so that some children may feel the need (or social pressure) to discuss it with a therapist. In other words, the child (or adult) is responding more to the cultural reinforcement of these negative feelings rather than emotional consequences from the act of sexual contact.
With combat or car crashes, the event itself causes trauma. With fondling, masturbation, etc, the act itself often isn't traumatic; however, people in society may reinforce self-statements about, say, masturbation, being fondled by an adult, etc that evoke powerful feelings--feelings that weren't elicited by the actual sexual event.
I would be willing to bet that if a, say, 45 year old man came in with some issues and at some point--in passing-- told the therapist that he was sexually fondled by his uncle on a weekly basis from, say, age 5 to 7 years old. Many therapists would probe hard and perhaps not believe the 45 yo man if he said that it really wasn't traumatic or even that big of the deal to him .... just confusing. I, again, am just attempting to clarify her arguments and not my arguments.
--
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Preston
----- Original Message -----
From: "Martin Atkins" <mfafree...@gmail.com>
To: "Memphis Freethought Alliance Public Forum"
<memphisfreeth...@googlegroups.com>
Sent: Thursday, November 10, 2011 11:46 AM
Subject: The Trauma Myth: The Truth About the Sexual Abuse of Children--and
Its Aftermath by Susan A. Clancy
The Trauma Myth: The Truth About the Sexual Abuse of Children--and Its
Aftermath by Psychologist Susan A. Clancy
"Few would argue that the experience of sexual abuse is deeply
traumatic for a child. But in this explosive new book, psychologist
Susan Clancy reports on years of research and contends that it is not
the abuse itself that causes trauma�but rather the narrative that is
later imposed on the abuse experience. Clancy demonstrates that the
most common feeling victims report is not fear or panic, but
confusion. Because children don�t understand sexual encounters in the
same ways that adults do, they normally accommodate their perpetrators
� something they feel intensely ashamed about as adults. The
professional assumptions about the nature of childhood trauma can harm
victims by reinforcing these feelings. Survivors are thus victimized
not only by their abusers but also by the industry dedicated to
helping them. Path-breaking and controversial, The Trauma Myth
empowers survivors to tell their own stories, and radically reshapes
our understanding of abuse and its aftermath."
--
Carol,
Of course, emotional trauma can be devastating. The psychologist discusses the research and so forth ... some of the sex offenders give the child candy and otherwise treat the children civilly, aside from the sex. The children are just confused as to why this adult enjoys fondling them while masturbating. And why other adult people get upset when the child talks about it. There is little emotional trauma (the author argues based on the research) just a lot of confusion caused by this "nice" man who wants to do that. Again, I am attempting to clarify this psychologist's argument. Also, I have not read the entire book...just for the record.
This subject is another one of those sacred cows. My intent was to introduce a book by a professional who works with these children that challenges some of the popular perceptions of the effects of sexual encounters from adults with children.
It sounds as if those 200 men had horrible experiences and shame. According to that article, one in six (or about 25,000,000 men) were sexually molested in the US alone. I wonder if those 200 men on Oprah were representative of the typical molested child I adulthood. I would think that men who feel the most traumatized would be the most motivated to (a) speak out and/or (b) seek therapy. The other 95% (or whatever) who didn't think that much of it--just very confused--went on with their life.
Again, I am just playing the role of a counter arguer and clarifying what I think is the author/psychologist 's point. This actually might be a good book club read.
Good post, Fanoreason. I was being more of a devil's advocate. I haven't read the entire book and am not entirely clear on the author's stance.
The author (Susan) is a researcher in memory at Harvard University so she may be examining how the memories of the sexual abuse are reviewed in therapy sessions or remembered later in life. Elizabeth Loftus (at University of Washington but now at Irvine) did a lot of research along a similar line with repressed memories and sexual abuse allegations.
Yes, look at psychological and intense emotional difficulty that Richard Dawkins experienced or experiences from being sexually exploited as a child. Or, is Dawkins mininizing it? Is the therapist more aware of how Dawkins feels about the sexual abuse than Dawkins himself?
Yes, not everyone is traumatized by severe car accidents or combat. However, if a child were given a choice of, say, (1) being in a near fatal car accident or even having others die in that accident, (2) placed in a live combat situation with people are being killed around them OR (3) being fondled a by an adult, I wonder which one the child would choose. And if children were randomly selected to experience one of these three situations, which situation would produce the highest percent of trauma? (Obviously, nobody should run such an experiment.)
OZ
Good question, Orson. Are people being reinforced for self-statements, public statements (and/or feelings) of trauma for events that were possibly not traumatic--at least not in many circumstances?
Carol,
I think that capital punishment should be utilized within 7 days of being convicted of child sexual abuse. For 6 days the abuser should be exposed to medieval torture and rectal penetration with a baseball bat (the wide end) that culminates on the 7th day at 12:01 am with crocodile shears. And if the monster doesn't bleed to death, then kill the animal at 11:59 am on the 7th day to meet the 7 day deadline but allow the thing to suffer for 23hr59min after implementing the shears.
The actual level of trauma to the child should be irrelevant to the maximization of the trauma and pain to the pedophile for the 7 days. If necessary, the child abuse should be injected with adrenaline to avoid passing out from the pain. And the whole 7 days should be broadcasted live on the internet.
Of course, Susan (the author of that book) mistakenly attempted to systematically measure the impact of sexual abuse on children as well as the impact of therapeutic and social reactions to child sexual abuse--typical for an Ivy Tower, Harvard person. She should've instead attempted to improve the child's emotional fortitude by severe retribution for the heinous actions by these pedophilia monsters.
Clog, are you alleging that genial mutilation by an adult to a child is more or less traumatizing than fondling? Just out of curiosity: Would you be more traumatized by having your genitals mutilated or someone fondling your penis?