Doesthat mean I have to paste the four lines into a file called "license.txt"? I actually did in this way. I paste the four lines at the end of a file called "license.txt". But when I finish all the steps and check the installation. There is an error popping up:
All in all, installing Freesurfer is not that hard, but installing it in a new linux system is surely a better option than messing with VirtualMachines in Windows. The VM that they offer in their website does not allow to run the commands in files residing in the host machine, which is the point of running a VM in the end.
The current freesurfer 7.2 version has some semblance of a binary installer (.deb package) that worked for me on Ubuntu 18( ). On Windows, in lieu of running Ubuntu in a VirtualBox VM (which includes an X-server), you can use the windows subsystem for linux (WSL) to download and run the default Ubuntu image. Then try to download and run the freesurfer .deb binary installer in Ubuntu. With WSL 1 or 2 you can access the path to your windows home directory mounted in linux ( _wsl). You still need to setup an X server on Windows 10 to work with freeview running in Ubuntu under WSL, but I read that should no longer be necessary with WSL in Windows 11. Once you obtain a freesurfer license ( ) then just set the environment variable FS_LICENSE to the absolute path for the license file, e.g., in your shell init file in Ubuntu (in order for freeview to run).
When you have finished downloading and installing the package, you will use freeview to check whether the software installed successfully. We will cover more advanced features of freeview in a later tutorial.
FreeSurfer is designed for Unix and Macintosh operating systems. It is possible that there is a way to install FreeSurfer on Windows by using a Unix emulator, but there is no systematic documentation on the FreeSurfer website demonstrating how to do it. See here for the basics of a Windows installation.
For the rest of our tutorials, we will be using a dataset from
openneuro.org that contains anatomical scans from cannabis users and controls. It is a longitudinal study with two timepoints - one baseline scan and one follow-up scan - and individual difference measures such as age and sex. This will enable us to do several different types of analyses, such as group comparisons, longitudinal analyses, and individual difference correlations with grey matter measurements. Download the dataset and unpack it by double-clicking on the file, and then rename the folder by typing mv ds000174-1.0.1 Cannabis.
When testing your installation by running the mri_convert command, you may get an error like this: mir_convert.bin: error while loading shared libraries: libgomp.so.1: cannot open shared object file. In that case, try manually installing libgomp with this command: sudo apt-get install libgomp1. Also, if you receive this error: /home/$USERNAME/freesurfer/license.txt exists but you do not have read permission, try typing: chmod a+r /home/$USERNAME/freesurfer/license.txt.
Hi, I am facing the same problem. When I try to load a freesurfer segmentation (a standard aparc+aseg.mgz) on Ubuntu (either using the importer interface, the load volume interface or a slicerpython command) I will get this error:
FreeSurfer is software for analysis and visualization of MRI data.In the MNE ecosystem, freesurfer is used to convert structural MRI scans intomodels of the scalp, inner/outer skull, and cortical surfaces, which are usedto
Windows Subsystem for Linux (WSL) is an environment native to Windows 10 that allows users to have full access to a Linux based operating system via terminal without an external virtual machine. Because it is native to Windows 10, some benefits include; full access to the system's resources without user allocation, lower overhead than traditional virtual machines, and it doesn't crash (fingers crossed).
I'm using air quotes here, because this probably isn't something for computer-phobes. But I found a batch script provided by the FreeSurfer folks for setting up FreeSurfer on an Ubuntu installation on WSL.Link is here. Click the Code button to get the git clone or else download a zip archive of the files and unpack.
You will need to run the unpacked runme.bat script from a PowerShell terminal as an administrator on Windows. To run it, go to the directory of the runme.bat file and run the following command: start-process .\runme.bat
Note that, prior to running the script, I had also gone through all the hoops of joining the Windows Dev channel and updating my Windows 10 build to the latest version that would support Linux GUI programs (WSLg). I had also previously installed Ubuntu 20.04 from the Windows store. This was all before I found this handy script. It turns out that using a preview build of Windows 10 was probably not required. I imagine that the script might also handle installing Ubuntu for you, if you didn't already have it installed. However, if you take care of installing Ubuntu ahead of time, then when you run the FreeSurfer installation script, it's going to download FreeSurfer and its dependencies. I just accepted all the default settings for file locations, etc. Before you try running any FreeSurfer utility, you are going to need to request a free license file that you will have to save to your freesurfer installation directory. For me, that was c:\freesurfer\freesurfer\license.txt
At this point, the text is probably an unreadable shade of dark blue and neon green on a black background. I have yet to find a solution to the text color, and I'm worried about going further as the next step would be to change system files. I don't mind (and have) destroyed virtual machines, but potential irreparable changes to my operating system is where I draw the line.
Windows has not come out with their own GUI for WSL 2 at the time of writing this. They have claimed it will be coming soon, so this step will not be of use if it is already out. To check, try running freeview in the terminal. If no GUI exists, the terminal will hang. To fix that, press Ctrl+C.
The first stable build of UbuntuEd 20.04 Focal Fossa is now available. This is an Education Edition of Ubuntu for kids, schools and universities, and a substitute for the now discontinued Edubuntu (Ubuntu Education) flavor. It can be downloaded from:
Project website would be available soon. Our Twitter handle is at _ubuntu, Telegram Channel and Group at
t.me/ubuntuunityannouncements and
t.me/ubuntuunitydiscuss respectively. Please log any issues/bugs that you find during testing at -unity/ubuntu-unity-issues/-/issues/.
Apart from the default applications already present in UbuntuEd, metapackages are available to install additional educational applications. Metapackages for more subjects would be made available soon. These can be installed on existing Ubuntu systems as well:
-tutorial/ This also provides a nice psychtoolbox script that can be used to collect retinotopy data. And a script that can be used to analyze preprocessed retinotopy data. This does not however analyze the functional data in terms of preprocessing and coregistration, and we found it easier to do all the steps in FSFAST in freesurfer.
-Go to the data directories where your scanner output files are, and copy the newly created (5b) f.nii files from each of the respective EPI folders to each of the new folders in the shared folder. Make sure to put the correct files in the correct folder depending on the order of the tasks recorded in the run sheet (e.g polar positive is EPI_Vis_1 and should go in 001, polar negative is 2 and should go in 002, eccentric positive is 3, and eccentric negative is 4.
9)In a new window, open up the shared directory, and copy and paste the four folders into the Subject directory/Retinotopy folder with the four matching folders, the files will copy into their respective folders. Make sure the functional data matches what is written in the rtopy.par file.
Dr. Kyle Mathewson is an Assistant Professor in the Department of Psychology at the University of Alberta. He is the director of the Attention, Perception, and Performance Lab (APPLab), and an affiliate with the Neuroscience and Mental Health Institute.
All you need to know to download and install Nipype can be found on the official homepage under Download and Install. There you find a link to the newest version and more information about which dependencies are necessary or recommended.
As you can see under Dependencies, there are a lot of software packages that have to be installed on your system to run Nipype. For example: python, ipython, matplotlib, networkx, numpy, scipy, sphinx etc. Luckily, most of the those required dependencies, most importantly a working Python environment, can be set up by installing Anaconda.
To facilitate the installation of some necessary and recommended software packages such as FSL and Nipype itself, Debian and Ubuntu based system should install the NeuroDebian repository. To see which software packages are included in NeuroDebian, go to NITRCT - NeuroDebian.
If you have problem with the wget command in the 3rd step it is most likely because of the root permission (the sudo command in the second half of the command). When the wget command seems to halt and do nothing type in your password and it should go on.
If you want to be sure that you have the newest version or update a certain package use the pip install command with the flag --upgrade. So, if you want to upgrade Nipype to the newest version use the following command:
Now, either add the path to this folder to the PYTHONPATH list (make sure that PYTHONPATH only contains one Nipype folder) or delete the current nipype folder and move the new github nipype folder to this location. This can be done with the following command:
To test if FSL is correctly installed, open a new terminal and type in the command fsl. If everything was set up correctly you should see the FSL GUI with the version number in the header. In my case this is version 5.0.7.
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