into any component files that it builds, where component-name is the name that you use in the loader's load array in your configuration. I assume you aren't using any of the tools in components/bin? Are you web packing your files at all, or just loading a raw one? You can add these lines into your component by hand ion you need to.
One thing to keep in mind, however, is that if you are import commands to load MathJax modules directly, then you will need to use the build tools in order to properly share code with MathJax, otherwise you may end up duplicating large parts of the TeX input jax, and when you register your extension, it will not register with the correct objects (it will be with the duplicates rather than the ones used by MathJax). If you are using MathJax._.input.tex to access the shared objects, then you would be OK without using the MathJax tools (converting regular imports to using MathJax._ is one of the main things those tools do.
If you need more, it would help to see some of the actual code so that I know how your are structuring it.
Davide