Hi Idris,
As I understand about MR-0175,
hardness requirement is only one of the requirements for
NACE -0175.To meet NACE 0175 requirements any material has to undergo a series
of evaluations so as to justify and meet the design and service requirements
in H2S containing
environments in oil and gas production.It
supplements, but does not replace, the material requirements given in the
appropriate design codes, standards or
regulations
MR0175/ISO 15156 describes general principles, requirements and recommendations for the selection and
qualification of metallic materials for service in equipment
used in oil and gas production and in natural gas
sweetening plants in H2S-containing environments.It addresses all mechanisms of cracking that can
be caused by H2S, such as sulfide stress
cracking, stress corrosion cracking, hydrogen-induced cracking and stepwise
cracking, stress-oriented hydrogen induced cracking, soft zone cracking and
galvanically induced hydrogen stress cracking. For all the above cracking to
happen BM/WM/HAZ hardness is a very
important
factor. Hardness depends a lot of factor, chemical
composition, type of processing and related thermal properties, subsequent
heat treatment and others. Hence just by through controlling
hardness an alloy does not qualify for NACE
MR-0175.
Basically any material
conforming to NACE MR 0175 has to meet a list of
requirements specified by the designer and the requirements have to be
met by the manufacturing mill or the suppliers.This applies to any finished
product and may apply to welding consumables
also.
Before selecting or
qualifying materials using other parts of NACE MR0175/ISO 15156, the user of the equipment shall define, evaluate and document the service
conditions to which materials may be exposed for each application. The
defined conditions shall include both
intended exposures and unintended exposures which may result from the failure of
primary containment or protection methods.
Particular attention shall be paid to the quantification of those factors known
to affect the susceptibility of materials
to cracking caused by H2S.
Factors, other than material properties,
known to affect the susceptibility of metallic materials to cracking in
H2S service
include: H2S partial pressure, in situ pH, the concentration of
dissolved chloride or other halide, the presence of elemental sulfur or other oxidant, temperature, galvanic
effects, mechanical stress, and time of exposure to contact with a liquid
water phase
Materials for
NACE environments may be pre-qualified -based on
documented service experiences and through laboratory
testing.
The above is a
general guideline on Material requirements for MR.-0175.If you have any specific
problem, query, feel free to ask.
Regarding the
other query:- Why does weldable stainless steels
(i.e. 316L) contain less carbon than standard grade stainless
steels?- TO IMPROVE CORROSION RESISTANCE, ESPECIALLY
TO IMPROVE INTERGRANULAR CORROSION RESISTANCE AND STRESS CORROSION
CRACKING RESISTANCE IN SOME MEDIAS, THROUGH CONTROL OF
HARDNESS.
Hope this will clarify your
query.
Thanks
Pradip
Goswami,P.Eng.
Welding & Metallurgical Specialist
& Consultant
From: Idris Mohiuddin
[mailto:idri...@gmail.com]
Sent: Sunday, January 09, 2011 6:44
AM
To: pgos...@sympatico.ca;
pgos...@quickclic.net
Subject: Requirement of NACE MR0175 /
SS
Dear sir,
Sorry for mailing you on your personal email, but I didnot received any
response for this query posted on material & Welding
blog.
So please answer me for the below mentioned query's:
Please specify In addition to hardness
testing, what is the other main requirement in NACE
MR0175?
Why does weldable stainless steels (i.e. 316L)
contain less carbon than standard grade stainless steels?
Thanks in advance
Regards,
MIM
Inspection Engineer
FAHSS / TUV
KSA