Please I require assistance on calibration of welding machines.
--
To post to this group, send email to material...@googlegroups.com
To unsubscribe from this group, send email to materials-weld...@googlegroups.com
For more options, visit this group's bolg at http://materials-welding.blogspot.com/
The views expressed/exchnaged in this group are members personel views and meant for educational purposes only, Users must take their own decisions w.r.t. applicable code/standard/contract documents.
Please I require assistance on calibration of welding machines.
--
--
Sent on my BlackBerry® from Vodafone
| Hi, Answer is - (b)...Justification is given below. CARBON EQUIVALENCY Carbon equivalency (C.E.) is used to give an overall carbon percentage to estimate the risk of cracking. The higher the carbon content; the harder the steel - the more susceptible it is to cracking. A carbon equivalency of 0.04% and above gives a greater risk of cracking. Thanks & Regards, (Karthik) Karthikeyan.S QA/QC Manager Getabec Energy Co.,Ltd. 379,Moo6,Soi8,Nikhomphatana, Rayong-21180, Thailand. Phone: 0066 38 897035-8 (Off) Fax: 0066 38 897034 Hand Phone: 0066 892512282 --- On Sun, 6/19/11, Nandesh Kumar <nandes...@rocketmail.com> wrote: |
--
Hi All,
Ans is A.
Please see the below explanation.
Because the equivalent carbon content concept is used on ferrous materials, typically steel and cast iron, to determine various properties of the alloy when more than just carbon is used as an alloyant, which is typical. The idea is to convert the percentage of alloying elements other than carbon to the equivalent carbon percentage, because the iron-carbon phases are better understood than other iron-alloy phases. Most commonly this concept is used in welding, but it is also used when heat treating and casting cast iron.
In welding, equivalent carbon content (CE) is used to understand how the different alloying elements affect hardness of the steel being welded. This is then directly related to cold cracking, which is the most common weld defect for steel, thus it is most commonly used to determine weldability.
Regards,
Prakash Verma
Aker Drilling Risers
Aker Solutions
MOBILE -
0047-40466591
DESK-
0047-22945932
Email: Prakas...@akersolutions.com
10.9.1 Metallurgy and Weldability
One tool has been developed to help evaluate the weldability
of carbon and alloy steel and that is the carbon equivalent
(CE) equation. The CE calculates a theoretical carbon content
of the metal and takes into account not only carbon, but also
the effect of purposely added alloying elements and tramp
elements. Several different equations for expressing carbon
--