Dear
Mr. Padmanabhan,
Please find the composition of ASTM182 F53 for your
reference.This steel is forged super duplex 2507 grade with max C-0.030%.
In comparison to austenitic S.S grades e.g 304L, 316L this steel contains
substantial amount of "Mo". Hence the chances of sensitization during
intergranular corrosion test to A-262 Practice E could be substantially
minimized, provided the maximum "C" content is very strictly
maintained.
A-262 ,practice -E test could be done in either solution annealed or in sensitized condition
(as mentioned below). Duplex alloys are very seldom designed for
exposure to 675 deg C. Exposure to this temperature could cause formation of
sigma phase which is detrimental to notch toughness and corrosion resistance
(see the extract from ASTM A-923).
What's asked
in Shell MESC--Practice E test With or without sensitization
?
2507 Duplex S.S as per the attached Sandvik's
literature comfortably meets A-262 ;Practice E test. However it's not clear
if this result is with or without exposure to
sensitization temperatures.
If MESC clearly asks for practice -E test with
sensitization you need to clarify this with the mill or the supplier before
proceeding with the PO.
I hope
this would throw some lights on your query.
Thanks.
Pradip Goswami,P.Eng.
Welding & Metallurgical
Engineer/Specialist
Ontario Power Generation Inc.
Extract
of ASTM A 262-Practice-E
24. Summary of Practice
24.1 A suitable sample of an
austenitic stainless steel,embedded in copper shot or grindings, is exposed to
boiling acidified copper sulfate solution
for 24 h. After exposure in the boiling
solution, the specimen is bent. Intergranular cracking or crazing is evidence of
susceptibility.
24.2
Alternative Testing Procedures:
24.2.1 Unless prohibited by
the purchaser in the purchase order, the
supplier is permitted to meet the requirements of
Practice E by performing a test in accordance with ISO3651–2, Method A,
provided that the testing period shall be a minimum of 24 h. unless the supplier and purchaser shall agree upon
preparation of welded test pieces to be
tested in the as-welded condition.When a sensitization treatment is
required,sensitization heat treatment T1 [700°C +/ 10°C(1292°F +/ 18°F), 30 minutes, water quench] shall be
used
24.2.2 When this
alternative test procedure is used, it shall
be noted on the test rep
A 923 - 01,Standard Test
Methods for Detecting Detrimental Intermetallic Phase in
Wrought Duplex Austenitic/Ferritic
Stainless Steels:-Duplex (austenitic-ferritic) stainless steels are
susceptible to the formation of intermetallic compounds during exposures in the
temperature range from approximately 600 to1750°F (320 to 955°C). The speed of
these precipitation reactions is a function of composition and thermo mechanical
history of each individual piece. The presence of these phases is detrimental to
toughness and corrosion resistance.
The
views expressed/exchnaged in this group are members personel views and meant for
educational purposes only, Users must take their own decisions w.r.t. applicable
code/standard/contract documents.