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Hi
// As per Hot Forming Procedure after reaching soaking temperature of 920 deg celsius and holding for 1 hour, Hot forming operation was performed outside the furnace and immediately after hot forming dished head was put back in the furnace and temperature was again increased upto 920 dec celsisus before transferring dished head in Shop Floor for cooling.//
Generally the necessary heat treatments shall be applied after the specific fabrication process. Here the dish end heated to 920 deg C for ease of fabrication and as part of fabrication and could not be considered as heat treatment. The heat treatment if any shall be done separately followed by fabrication.
// Contractor has not performed Normalizing sepratley after Hot forming//
Normalising shall be done after forming as a separate process. After forming, the dish end shall be brought to at least 425 deg C and reheated to normalizing temperature. ref UCS-56d1.
// as per reports test coupon has also undergone only ONE Normalizing Cycle.//
The test coupon also shall undergo the same heat treatment cycle as required for the final vessel. (here the hot forming cannot be considered as heat treatment and can omit for test coupon.) Ref UCS-85(c)
// Please advise whther Normalizing can be avoided as the hot forming was done at Normalizing temperature. //
Hope the above clarifies the situation.
BR
M.Vijayan
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