Hello Alexander,
Sorry for my late reply.
I did everything right. I've checked the file your provided and found two bugs in the source code. One is in GPXDataSourceProvider, another is in the rendering of 'Star' symbol.
To resolve the issue, I can suggest two options.
Option 1:
1. Use OGR provider instead of GPX.
2. Use any other marker except 'Star, for example 'Circle'.
However OGR also have a bug which does not allow to visualize all 4 way points in your file. It outputs only 3 of them.
Option 2:
I have fixed the bugs and prepared a new build, which is available
here.
Please find attached a MapSurfer.NET project that shows data from your GPX file.
Kind regards,
Max