目前这里网络不可访问，请有能力者帮忙

[liux...@xj.icbc.com.cn]

外出危险，咱还是继续学习吧，封网前看到一个不错的介绍数字词根的一篇文章，可
惜只记下地址，没有拷贝下来，请方便者将其发给我好么？
地址如下：
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/numerical_prefix

另外：
天气多云，始见helicopter盘旋，来的太晚，今天始见soldiers with gun go on
patrol，来的太晚。昨天，我han族不得以起来自卫，army才来，之前任其作恶者
genocide，不知为何。

[钟世明]

昨天,dongtu还冲击了 我驻荷兰大使馆,

 

 

---

From: lukeliu...@googlegroups.com 代表 liux...@xj.icbc.com.cn
Sent: 2009-7-8 (星期三) 12:08
To: 00 Lukeliu English
Subject: 目前这里网络不可访问，请有能力者帮忙

[liux...@xj.icbc.com.cn]

数字词根介绍文章Wenyi同学已经发来，其他同学不用再花时间找了，谢谢Wenyi。
----------------------------------------



Wenyi Li
<Wenyi.Li@graces
emi.com>
收件人：
2009-07-08 12:17
"liux...@xj.icbc.com.cn" <liux...@xj.icbc.com.cn>, " 00 Lukeliu English"
<lukeliu...@googlegroups.com>

抄送：



主题：

答复: 目前这里网络不可访问，请有能力者帮忙









Occurrences
Numerical prefixes occur in 19th, 20th and 21st century coinages, mainly
the terms that are used in relation to or that are the names of
technological innovations, such as hexadecimal and bicycle.
They occur in constructed words such as systematic names. Systematic names
use numerical prefixes derived from Greek, with one principal exception,
nona-.
They occur as prefixes to units of measure in the SI system. See SI prefix.
They occur as prefixes to units of computer data. See binary prefixes.
They occur in words in the same languages as the original number word, and
their respective derivatives. (Strictly speaking, some of the common
citations of these occurrences are not in fact occurrences of the prefixes.
For example: millennium is not formed from milli-, but is in fact derived
from the same shared Latin root – mille.)
Because of the common inheritance of Greek and Latin roots across the
Romance languages, the import of much of that derived vocabulary into
non-Romance languages (such as into English via Norman French), and the
borrowing of 19th and 20th century coinages into many languages, the same
numerical prefixes occur in many languages.

Numerical prefixes are not restricted to denoting integers. Some of the SI
prefixes denote negative powers of 10, i.e. division by a multiple of 10
rather than multiplication by it. Several common-use numerical prefixes
denote vulgar fractions.

Words comprising non-technical numerical prefixes are usually not
hyphenated. This is not an absolute rule, however, and there are
exceptions. (For example: quarter-deck occurs in addition to quarterdeck.)
There are no exceptions for words comprising technical numerical prefixes,
though. Systematic names and words comprising SI prefixes and binary
prefixes are not hyphenated, by definition.

Nonetheless, for clarity, dictionaries list numerical prefixes in
hyphenated form, to distinguish the prefixes from words with the same
spellings (such as duo- and duo).

Several technical numerical prefixes are not derived from words for
numbers. (mega- is not derived from a number word, for example.) Similarly,
some are only derived from words for numbers inasmuch as they are word
play. (Peta- is word play on penta-, for example. See its etymology for
details.)

The root language of a numerical prefix need not be related to the root
language of the word that it prefixes. Some words comprising numerical
prefixes are hybrid words.

In certain classes of systematic names, there are a few other exceptions to
the rule of using Greek-derived numerical prefixes. The IUPAC nomenclature
of organic chemistry, for example, uses the numerical prefixes derived from
Greek, except for the prefix for 9 (as mentioned) and the prefixes from 1
to 4 (meth-, eth-, prop-, and but-), which are not derived from words for
numbers. These prefixes were invented by the IUPAC, deriving them from the
pre-existing names for several compounds that it was intended to preserve
in the new system: methane (via methyl which is in turn from the Greek word
for wine), ethane (from ethyl coined by Justus von Liebig in 1834), propane
(from propionic which is in turn from pro- and the Greek word for fat), and
butane (from butyl which is in turn from butyric which is in turn from the
Latin word for butter).


[edit] Table of non-technical numeric prefixes
This also includes the technical numeric prefixes used for systematic
names. For tables of other technical numeric prefixes, see SI prefixes and
binary prefixes.
Number Derived from number words in[1] English[2]
Greek Latin Old English Sanskrit[3]




|--------------+ ----------------+---------------|
| Number | Derived from | | English[2] |
| |number words in | | |
| | [1] | | |
|--------------+--------------------------------------------------+----------------+---------------|
| | Greek | Latin | Old English | Sanskrit[3] | |
|--------------+----------------+------------------+--------------+----------------+---------------|
| 0|a-/an- |in- | | | |
|--------------+----------------+------------------+--------------+----------------+---------------|
|¼ | | | | |quarter- |
|--------------+----------------+------------------+--------------+----------------+---------------|
|½ |hemi- |semi-/demi- | | |half- |
|--------------+----------------+------------------+--------------+----------------+---------------|
| 1|mono-/haplo-[4] |uni- | |eka- |one- |
|--------------+----------------+------------------+--------------+----------------+---------------|
|1¼ | |quasqui- | | |one and a |
| | | | | |quarter- |
|--------------+----------------+------------------+--------------+----------------+---------------|
|1½ | |sesqui- | | |one and a half-|
|--------------+----------------+------------------+--------------+----------------+---------------|
| 2|di- |duo-/bi- |twi- |dvi- |two- |
|--------------+----------------+------------------+--------------+----------------+---------------|
| 3|tri- |tre-/ter- |thri- |tri- |three- |
|--------------+----------------+------------------+--------------+----------------+---------------|
| 4|tetra-/tetr- |quadri-/quadr- | |chatur- | |
|--------------+----------------+------------------+--------------+----------------+---------------|
| 5|penta-/pent- |quinque-/quinqu- | |panch- | |
|--------------+----------------+------------------+--------------+----------------+---------------|
| 6|hexa-/hex- |sexa-/sex-[5] | |shat- | |
|--------------+----------------+------------------+--------------+----------------+---------------|
| 7|hepta-/hept- |septua- | |sapta- | |
|--------------+----------------+------------------+--------------+----------------+---------------|
| 8|octa-/octo-/oct-| | |ashta- | |
| |[6] | | | | |
|--------------+----------------+------------------+--------------+----------------+---------------|
| 9|ennea- |nona-/non- | |navam- | |
|--------------+----------------+------------------+--------------+----------------+---------------|
| 10|deka-/deca- |deci- | |dasham- | |
|--------------+----------------+------------------+--------------+----------------+---------------|
| 11|hendeca- |undec- | |ekadasham- | |
|--------------+----------------+------------------+--------------+----------------+---------------|
| 12|dodeca- |duodec- | |dvadasham- | |
|--------------+----------------+------------------+--------------+----------------+---------------|
| 13|triskaideka- |tridec- | |trayodasham- | |
|--------------+----------------+------------------+--------------+----------------+---------------|
| 14|tetradeca- |quattuordec- | |chaturdasham- | |
|--------------+----------------+------------------+--------------+----------------+---------------|
| 15|pentadeca- |quindec- | |panchadasham- | |
|--------------+----------------+------------------+--------------+----------------+---------------|
| 16|hexadeca- |sedec- | | | |
|--------------+----------------+------------------+--------------+----------------+---------------|
| 20|icosa- |vigen- | | | |
|--------------+----------------+------------------+--------------+----------------+---------------|
| 100|hecto-/hect- |centi- | | | |
|--------------+----------------+------------------+--------------+----------------+---------------|
| 1000|chilia-/kilo- |milli- | |sahastram- | |
|--------------+----------------+------------------+--------------+----------------+---------------|
| 10000|myria- | | |dashsahastram- | |
|--------------+----------------+------------------+--------------+----------------+---------------|
|Any no. > 1 |poly- |multi- | | | |
|--------------+----------------+------------------+--------------+----------------+---------------|




[edit] Notes
^ Sometimes the prefixes are cited as though they were the original words
themselves. The prefixes derived from Greek are not only in the wrong
alphabet, but also differ from the corresponding Greek words. See the
individual word etymologies for the actual number words.
^ The prefixes in this column are also unbound morphemes.
^ See Mendeleev's predicted elements for the most common use of these
numerical prefixes.
^ Greek hexa-/hex- is sometimes used in words for 6, even when Latin
sexa-/sex- would be more etymologically appropriate, because of the
similarity to English “sex”[citation needed]; e.g. "hexadecimal".
^ The distinction between Latin and Greek is blurred in the case of 8.
Unlike the other numbers, there was little divergence between Latin and
Greek in the words for 8. Whilst octa- is primarily of Greek derivation,
octo- and oct- can be considered to be derived from both Greek and Latin.
^ Haplo-, from Greek haplóos "single"/"simple", is used only in genetics
to designate haploidy and related terms.

[edit] References

[edit] Further reading
Stephen Chrisomalis. "Numerical Adjectives, Greek and Latin Number
Prefixes". The Phrontistery. http://phrontistery.info/numbers.html.
Retrieved from "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Numerical_prefix"
Categories: Prefixes
Hidden categories: Articles lacking sources from July 2007 | All articles
lacking sources | All articles with unsourced statements | Articles with
unsourced statements from July 2008



-----邮件原件-----
发件人: lukeliu...@googlegroups.com
[mailto:lukeliu...@googlegroups.com] 代表 liux...@xj.icbc.com.cn
发送时间: 2009年7月8日 12:08
收件人: 00 Lukeliu English
主题: 目前这里网络不可访问，请有能力者帮忙

外出危险，咱还是继续学习吧，封网前看到一个不错的介绍数字词根的一篇文章，可
惜只记下地址，没有拷贝下来，请方便者将其发给我好么？
地址如下：
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/numerical_prefix

另外：
天气多云，始见helicopter盘旋，来的太晚，今天始见soldiers with gun go on
patrol，来的太晚。昨天，我han族不得以起来自卫，army才来，之前任其作恶者
genocide，不知为何。

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[steve zuo]

非我族类，必有异心，对这些不愿汉化的劣等民族，只有从文化和肉体彻底消灭它们

2009/7/8, liux...@xj.icbc.com.cn <liux...@xj.icbc.com.cn>:

[钟世明]

仁兄一心只读圣贤书,

 

精神可嘉,值得学习啊!

 

民族政策基本也是不可议论的禁区,咱还是各呆各家.

---

From: lukeliu...@googlegroups.com 代表 liux...@xj.icbc.com.cn
Sent: 2009-7-8 (星期三) 12:20
To: Wenyi Li
Cc: 00 Lukeliu English
Subject: 答复: 目前这里网络不可访问，请有能力者帮忙

from the same shared Latin root - mille.)

[liux...@xj.icbc.com.cn]

我不知道是不是所有的订阅邮件的人都可以收到其他成员发的邮件，如果是可以收
到，那我们还是不要讨论这个问题，如果是，单独给我发邮件吧。

[WangGang(Tricom - PE)]

全部人都可以收到，这个时候，这个问题是很敏感的问题，大家还是不要说的好，静观事态发展吧，希望早点没事吧，毕竟天下大乱对我们老百姓也没好处

[liux...@xj.icbc.com.cn]

目前看来是大家都可以收到其他人发给这个group的信息，那大家还是不要就此问题讨
论了，过激言论很难控制。而且现在看来，任何过激的言论和行为所导致的结果都是
很可怕的，这几天发生在我面前的事情就是活生生的例子。
可以说，直到今天，我和这个城市的han族市民才稍微从惊恐中恢复一些，因为直到今
天街头才见到Army，今天才不见了街头一群群的笑容满面的异族。
只是，将来的日子还怎么过？
现在这里的互联网中断，Luke用的是企业邮箱来给大家间或告知一些进展，估计有监
控，请各位不要回复，以免生事，谢谢。

[SUZHOU DETAI]

前面所有邮件看了后我都没什么感觉，你的“今天才不见了街头一群群的笑容满面的异族”这句话，看了使人毛骨悚然。
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[Vicky Jiang]

拜托 可以把我的邮箱地址从你们的邮箱群里删除吗

BR,
Vicky

Direct Line: 021-39158125

Legal Disclaimer:
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[Shirley]

对啊，我收了那么多邮件，麻烦要聊天的自己私聊吧

--
点击，与我一起为中国加油，爽！

---

200万种商品,最低价格,疯狂诱惑你

[Xu Fujuan]

拜托 可以把我的邮箱地址从你们的邮箱群里删除吗?
谢谢！