Hi All, I wrote this article
for my blog, and I was thinking of YOU... make sure you are ready. (This means YOU, Janis Hansen!). - Gina
How to Buy a Piano
Although our Let's Play Music program is very piano-intensive, we don't
use them during the entire first year. That means you've got a whole
year to shop around and get ready!
The minimum requirements for your Let's Play Music experience are:
- The piano or keyboard must have full-sized keys. Your child will build muscle-memory reaching the exact distance between 2, 3, 4 or more keys - those distances are exact.
- The piano or keyboard must have at least 5 octaves (61 keys). Your child will have enough range to play everything in the LPM curriculum.
Electric keyboards are
used by most teachers in class. If you
choose to purchase one for home, they can be found at yard sales, on
Craigslist, at black Friday sales, and at many stores.
- Since keyboards don't need tuning, you probably won't run into a "bad" used one, but it is a good idea to download a free pitch pipe for your smartphone and check that the keyboard is tuned.
- The 'master tune frequency' should be at 440 Hz. On some keyboards
this can be changed and make your keyboard seem out of tune. Some
keyboards also have transpose functions or pitch bender wheels or
joysticks- if these get damaged, your keyboard will be out of tune.
- Although rare, a faulty cable could change the power delivered (and resulting sound) resulting in an out-of-tune keyboard.
- In our classes we rarely use the myriad of fun programmable
functions, except in 3rd year when playing ensemble pieces like "Song of
Joy". So choose a keyboard that makes you happy.
Keep in mind, however, that
a better piano is more likely to be exciting for your child to play,
and you may want to start with something better, or upgrade after the
Green or Yellow semester. Most families choose an upright for their
first acoustic piano and only upgrade to a grand piano years later if
the need arises.
The largest of
the uprights is the studio piano, which is 44 inches or taller. Slightly shorter uprights, 39 to 42 inches tall,
are referred to as consoles. Spinets,
36-37 inches high, do not have great sound and have an inferior action configuration to
consoles and studios.
- Make a point of visiting reputable showrooms to play some
low, medium, and high chords and scales on various pianos- notice the
different tone (mellow, bright, loud, soft) produced by each piano.
Tonal preference is very subjective and your opinion and budget matter
more than the expert's when making a choice.
- Also take notice of the touch (the movement and resistance as you
press down) of the keys on various models. This will be dramatically
different from the electric keyboards. Find a touch that is pleasing.
- Once you've narrowed it down to 2-3 choices, be sure to have your child test drive the pianos
and help you choose which one is exciting to him. You're in this
together! If he is already in Green or Yellow semester, he can play
several songs on each piano to get a feel for them.
If you love the idea of the acoustic piano, but
want to buy a used piano, be aware that it is possible to get
stuck with a bad piano. Remember some
tips from the piano technician's guild:
- Buy a used piano from a dealer if possible (reconditioned, with a warranty)
- If buying from a private seller, coordinate to have a piano tech
guide you and check for problems (just as you would have a used car
checked by a mechanic!)
- Beware of: single keys that are out of tune, single keys that
seem to be playing 2 notes, buzzing or rattling sounds, plastic
components, and deep grooves in the hammers.
- Beware of "free" or extremely cheap pianos- they likely have
serious problems that would be expensive to repair in order to provide
an enjoyable and quality instrument.
One final instrument you might consider is a
digital piano. With
a full keyboard (81 keys), touch sensitivity that mimics acoustic
pianos, and pretty great sound, digital pianos are becoming very
popular. They add lightweight portability and relieve the need for
tuning. When your musician becomes very accomplished in years to come,
he will still likely desire a switch to an acoustic piano.
- Sample the digital piano both with and without headphones on to see
how it sounds each way. The option of playing with headphones can be a
very attractive bonus!
- Test the touch of the keys - do they feel like an acoustic piano?
Is the sound sensitive to how hard or fast you strike the key? After
striking a key, does the sound reverberate for a few moments (like a
piano) or stop immediately (like an electric keyboard)?
- Play a glissando. How many notes can play simultaneously, and do you notice notes dropping?
- Does the sustain pedal have differing levels of sensitivity or is it just on/off?
Whichever style of instrument you decide to purchase, be sure to have it ready before
Green semester lesson 1,
set up in a comfortable and easily-accessible place in the house. Your
child will be practicing at least 5 times each week, so build
excitement by making the instrument and the surroundings inviting and
uncluttered. If the process of buying an instrument seems daunting,
your
local dealer may also rent pianos and digital pianos so you can fall in love with your instrument before making the commitment. Good Luck!