lnav v0.12.0 has been released!

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Tim Stack

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Feb 23, 2024, 11:48:54 AM2/23/24
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lnav v0.12.0 has been released here:


Thanks to all who have contributed code and filed bugs,
I appreciate it.

There's quite a few changes in this release:

Features:
* Added a Gantt Chart view to visualize operations over time
  based on the "opid" in log messages.  The view shows
  the operation IDs, a description of the operation captured
  from log messages, and a bar representing the period of
  time that the operation was running.
* Added the `:sh` command and `-e` option to execute a shell
  command-line and display its output within **lnav**.   The
  captured output will be displayed in the TEXT view.  The
  lines from stdout and stderr are recorded separately so
  that the lines from stderr can be shown in the theme's
  "error" highlight.  The time that the lines were received
  are also recorded internally so that the "time-offset"
  display (enabled by pressing `Shift` + `T`) can be shown
  and the "jump to slow-down" hotkeys (`s`/`Shift` + `S`)
  work.  Since the line-by-line timestamps are recorded
  internally, they will not interfere with timestamps that
  are in the commands output.
* Added a `:cd` command to change **lnav**'s current directory.
* Added support for automatically converting files that are
  in a format not natively supported by **lnav**.  The new
  `converter` section in a log format definition allows you
  to specify how a file type can be detected and converted.
  The built-in PCAP support in **lnav** is implemented using
  this mechanism.
* Added a `shell_exec()` SQLite function that executes a
  command-line with the user's `$SHELL` and returns the
  output.
* Added support for custom URL schemes that are handled by an
  lnav script.  Schemes can be defined under
  `/tuning/url-schemes`.  See the main docs for more details.
* Added `docker://` and `podman://` URL schemes that can be
  used to tail the logs for containers (e.g.
  `docker://my-container`) or files within a container (e.g.
  `docker://my-serv/var/log/dpkg.log`).  Containers mentioned
  in a "Compose" configuration file can be tailed by using
  `compose` as the host name with the path to the configuration
  file (e.g. `docker://compose/compose.yaml`).
* Added an `:annotate` command that can trigger a call-out
  to a script to analyze a log message and generate an
  annotation that is attached to the message.  The script
  is executed asynchronously, so it will not block input
  and the result is saved in the session.  Annotations are
  defined in the `/log/annotations` configuration property.
* Timestamps with numeric timezone offsets (or `Z`) are now
  automatically converted to the local time zone.  For
  example, a timestamp ending in `-03:00` will be treated
  as three hours behind UTC and then adjusted to the local
  timezone.  This feature can be disabled by setting the
  `/log/date-time/convert-zoned-to-local` configuration
  property to `false`. Timestamps without a zone or have
  a symbolic zone name (e.g. `PDT`) are not converted.
* Added the SQLite JSON functions to the online help.
* Added `config get` and `config blame` management CLI
  commands to get the current configuration and the file
  locations where the configuration options came from.
* When piping data into **lnav**'s stdin, the input used to
  only be written to a single file without any rotation.
  Now, the input is written to a directory of rotating files.
  The same is true for the command-lines executed through the
  new `:sh` command.  The piped data can be managed using the
  new `piper` commands in the management CLI.
* The `$LNAV_HOME_DIR` and `$LNAV_WORK_DIR` environment
  variables are now defined inside **lnav** and refer to
  the location of the user's configuration directory and
  the directory where cached data is stored, respectively.
* The `<pre>` and `<img>` tags are now recognized in
  Markdown files.
* The `style` attribute in `<span>` tags is now supported.
  The following CSS properties and values are supported:
  * `color` and `background-color` with CSS color names
  * `font-weight` with a value of `bold` or `bolder`
  * `text-decoration` with `underline`
  * `border-left` and `border-right` with the `solid`,
    `dashed` and `dotted` line styles and colors.
* Added an `options` column to the `lnav_views` table
  to allow more control over overlays.
* Added a "Dracula" theme as described at:
* Added the following styles for themes:
  - `/ui/theme-defs/<theme_name>/syntax-styles/inline-code`
  - `/ui/theme-defs/<theme_name>/syntax-styles/type`
  - `/ui/theme-defs/<theme_name>/syntax-styles/function`
  - `/ui/theme-defs/<theme_name>/syntax-styles/separators-references-accessors`
* Multi-line block comments (i.e. `/* ... */`) and strings
  are now recognized and styled as appropriate.
* Added `error` and `data` columns to the `fstat()`
  table-valued-function.  The `error` column is non-NULL
  if there is a problem accessing the file.  The `data`
  contains the contents of the file, as such, it is
  hidden by default.
* Added a log format for Redis.
* The `:eval` command will now treat its argument(s) as a
  script, allowing multiple commands to be executed.
* Added a `timezone()` SQL function for converting a timestamp
  to a target timezone.
* Added a `:convert-time-to` command that converts the
  timestamp of the focused log message to the given timezone.
* Added the `:set-file-timezone` and `:clear-file-timezone`
  commands to set the timezone for log messages that don't
  include a zone in their timestamp.
* Added the `options_path` and `options` columns to the
  `lnav_file` table so you can see what options are applied
  to a file.  Currently, the only option is the default
  timezone that is set by the `:set-file-timezone` command.
* Added the `config file-options` management command that
  can be used to examine the options that will be applied
  to a given file.
* When viewing a diff, the sections of the diff for each
  file is recognized and shown in the breadcrumb bar.  So,
  you can see the file the focused line is in.  You can
  also jump to a particular file by focusing on the
  breadcrumb bar, selecting the crumb, and then selecting
  the desired file.
* Binary files are now displayed as a hex dump with ASCII
  representation (where applicable).
* Added a `log_msg_line()` SQL function that will return the
  line number of the start of the currently focused
  message in the log view.
* Added a `log_msg_values` column to the `all_logs` SQL
  table that contains a JSON object with the top 5 values
  for the fields extracted from the log message.
* Added `:next-section` and `:prev-section` commands for
  moving to the next and previous section of a document.
  For example, the next section in a man page or JSON
  array.  The default keymap has been changed to bind
  the curly brace keys to these commands.
* Added Nextcloud log format from Adam Monsen.
* Added GitHub Event Log format for files from gharchive.org.
  It makes a good example of a JSON-Lines format.

Bug Fixes:
* Binary data piped into stdin should now be treated the same
  as if it was in a file that was passed on the command-line.
* The `-I` option is now recognized in the management CLI
  (i.e. when you run **lnav** with the `-m` flag).
* Fields in the bro and w3c log formats that were hidden are
  now saved in the session and restored.
* A warning will now be issued if a timestamp in a log format's
  sample message does not match completely.  Warnings in the
  configuration can be viewed by passing the `-W` flag.
* Importing from regex101.com broke due to some changes in the
  API.
* The details overlay for a log message no longer shows keys
  for unknown JSON properties.  These extra fields are now
  shown with the proper `jget(log_raw_text, '/...')` SQL
  expression needed to retrieve the value.
* Improved text-wrapping when rendering Markdown.

Interface changes:
* The breadcrumb bar hotkey is moving to backtick `` ` ``
  instead of `ENTER`.
* The DB view now uses the "alt-text" theme style to draw
  alternating rows instead of being hard-coded to bold.  The
  alternation is also now done in groups of two rows instead
  of only a single row.  Numbers are also rendered using the
  "number" theme style as well.
* The log message overlay in the LOG view is now limited
  2/3rds of the height.  You can focus on the overlay panel
  by pressing `CTRL-]`.  The "alt-text" theme style is also
  used to draw the overlay contents now as well. (The
  overlay is used to display the parser details, comments,
  and annotations.)
* The `{` and `}` keys have been changed from moving
  through the "location history" to moving to the previous
  and next section in a document.
* Added indent guidelines when structured data is detected.

Breaking changes:
* Removed the `-w` command-line option.  This option was
  useful when stdin was not automatically preserved.  Since
  the data is now stored (and cleaned up) as well as being
  spread across multiple files, this option doesn't make
  sense anymore.
* The `-t` command-line flag behaves a little differently
  behind the scenes now.  Timestamps will always be
  recorded for each line piped into lnav.  This flag means
  that the data should be treated as a log file instead of
  plain text.
* Data piped into **lnav** is now stored in the work
  directory instead of the `stdin-captures` dot-lnav
  directory.
* Changed the "Bunyan" log format name from `bunyan` to
  `bunyan_log` to be consistent with other format names.


Thanks,

Tim

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