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[RFC/PATCH 2/2] usb:gadget: Add SuperSpeed support to the Gadget Framework

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tlinder

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Oct 3, 2010, 4:10:01 AM10/3/10
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From: Tatyana Linder <tli...@codeaurora.org>

This patch adds the SuperSpeed functionality to the gadget framework.
In order not to force all the FDs to supply SuperSpeed descriptors when
operating in SuperSpeed mode the following approach was taken:
If we're operating in SuperSpeed mode and the FD didn't supply SuperSpeed
descriptors, the composite layer will automatically create SuperSpeed
descriptors with default values.
Support for new SuperSpeed BOS descriptor was added.
Support for SET_FEATURE and GET_STATUS requests in SuperSpeed mode was
added.

Signed-off-by: Tatyana Linder <tli...@codeaurora.org>
---
This patch was verified by USBCV 3.0 and 2.0.

drivers/usb/gadget/Kconfig | 20 ++-
drivers/usb/gadget/composite.c | 319 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---
include/linux/usb/ch9.h | 54 +++++++-
include/linux/usb/composite.h | 24 +++
include/linux/usb/gadget.h | 19 +++
5 files changed, 407 insertions(+), 29 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/usb/gadget/Kconfig b/drivers/usb/gadget/Kconfig
index cd27f9b..9afdd08 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/gadget/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/usb/gadget/Kconfig
@@ -520,11 +520,11 @@ config USB_GADGET_DUMMY_HCD
side is the master; the gadget side is the slave. Gadget drivers
can be high, full, or low speed; and they have access to endpoints
like those from NET2280, PXA2xx, or SA1100 hardware.
-
+
This may help in some stages of creating a driver to embed in a
Linux device, since it lets you debug several parts of the gadget
driver without its hardware or drivers being involved.
-
+
Since such a gadget side driver needs to interoperate with a host
side Linux-USB device driver, this may help to debug both sides
of a USB protocol stack.
@@ -552,6 +552,18 @@ config USB_GADGET_DUALSPEED
Means that gadget drivers should include extra descriptors
and code to handle dual-speed controllers.

+config USB_GADGET_SUPERSPEED
+ boolean "Gadget opperating in Super Speed"
+ depends on USB_GADGET
+ depends on USB_GADGET_DUALSPEED
+ default n
+ help
+ Enabling this feature enables Super Speed support in the Gadget
+ driver. It means that gadget drivers should include extra (SuperSpeed)
+ descriptors.
+ For composite devices: if SupeSpeed descriptors weren't supplied by
+ the FD, they will be automatically generated with default values.
+
#
# USB Gadget Drivers
#
@@ -633,7 +645,7 @@ config USB_ETH
help
This driver implements Ethernet style communication, in one of
several ways:
-
+
- The "Communication Device Class" (CDC) Ethernet Control Model.
That protocol is often avoided with pure Ethernet adapters, in
favor of simpler vendor-specific hardware, but is widely
@@ -673,7 +685,7 @@ config USB_ETH_RNDIS
If you say "y" here, the Ethernet gadget driver will try to provide
a second device configuration, supporting RNDIS to talk to such
Microsoft USB hosts.
-
+
To make MS-Windows work with this, use Documentation/usb/linux.inf
as the "driver info file". For versions of MS-Windows older than
XP, you'll need to download drivers from Microsoft's website; a URL
diff --git a/drivers/usb/gadget/composite.c b/drivers/usb/gadget/composite.c
index c619c80..a5dcfe1 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/gadget/composite.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/gadget/composite.c
@@ -70,6 +70,102 @@ static char *iSerialNumber;
module_param(iSerialNumber, charp, 0);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(iSerialNumber, "SerialNumber string");

+/** Default endpoint companion descriptor */
+static struct usb_ss_ep_comp_descriptor ep_comp_desc = {
+ .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_SS_ENDPOINT_COMP,
+ .bLength = 0x06,
+ .bMaxBurst = 0, /*the default is we don't support bursting*/
+ .bmAttributes = 0, /*2^0 streams supported*/
+ .wBytesPerInterval = 0,
+};
+
+/**This function receives a pointer to usb_function and adds
+ * missing super speed descriptors in the ss_descriptor field
+ * according to its hs_descriptors field.
+ *
+ * In more details: this function copies f->hs_descriptors while
+ * updating the endpoint descriptor and adding endpoint
+ * companion descriptor
+ */
+static void create_ss_descriptors(struct usb_function *f)
+{
+ unsigned bytes; /*number of bytes to allocate*/
+ unsigned n_desc; /* number of descriptors*/
+ void *mem; /*allocated memory to copy to*/
+ struct usb_descriptor_header **tmp;
+ struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *ep_desc ;
+ struct usb_descriptor_header **src = f->hs_descriptors;
+
+ if (!f->hs_descriptors)
+ return;
+
+ /* Count number of EPs (in order to know how many SS_EP_COMPANION
+ descriptors to add), the total number of descriptors and the sum of
+ each descriptor bLength field in order to know how much memory to
+ allocate*/
+ for (bytes = 0, n_desc = 0, tmp = src; *tmp; tmp++, n_desc++) {
+ if ((*tmp)->bDescriptorType == USB_DT_ENDPOINT) {
+ bytes += ep_comp_desc.bLength;
+ n_desc++;
+ }
+ bytes += (*tmp)->bLength;
+ }
+
+ bytes += (n_desc + 1) * sizeof(*tmp);
+ mem = kmalloc(bytes, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!mem)
+ return;
+
+ /* fill in pointers starting at "tmp",
+ * to descriptors copied starting at "mem";
+ * and return "ret"
+ */
+ tmp = mem;
+ f->ss_descriptors = mem;
+ mem += (n_desc + 1) * sizeof(*tmp);
+ while (*src) {
+ /*Copy the original descriptor*/
+ memcpy(mem, *src, (*src)->bLength);
+ switch ((*src)->bDescriptorType) {
+ case USB_DT_ENDPOINT:
+ /*update ep descriptor*/
+ ep_desc = (struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *)mem;
+ switch (ep_desc->bmAttributes &
+ USB_ENDPOINT_XFERTYPE_MASK) {
+ case USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_CONTROL:
+ ep_desc->wMaxPacketSize = 512;
+ ep_desc->bInterval = 0;
+ break;
+ case USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK:
+ ep_desc->wMaxPacketSize = 1024;
+ ep_desc->bInterval = 0;
+ break;
+ case USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_INT:
+ case USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_ISOC:
+ break;
+ }
+ *tmp = mem;
+ tmp++;
+ mem += (*src)->bLength;
+ /*add ep companion descriptor*/
+ memcpy(mem, &ep_comp_desc, ep_comp_desc.bLength);
+ *tmp = mem;
+ tmp++;
+ mem += ep_comp_desc.bLength;
+ break;
+ default:
+ *tmp = mem;
+ tmp++;
+ mem += (*src)->bLength;
+ break;
+ }
+ src++;
+ }
+ *tmp = NULL; /*The last (struct usb_descriptor_header *) in the
+ descriptors vector is NULL*/
+ f->ss_desc_allocated = true;
+}
+
/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/**
* next_ep_desc - advance to the next EP descriptor
@@ -110,6 +206,9 @@ int ep_choose(struct usb_gadget *g, struct usb_function *f, struct usb_ep *_ep)
struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *chosen_desc = NULL;
struct usb_descriptor_header **speed_desc = NULL;

+ struct usb_ss_ep_comp_descriptor *comp_desc = NULL;
+ int want_comp_desc = 0;
+
struct usb_descriptor_header **d_spd; /* cursor for speed desc */

if (!g || !f || !_ep)
@@ -117,6 +216,13 @@ int ep_choose(struct usb_gadget *g, struct usb_function *f, struct usb_ep *_ep)

/* select desired speed */
switch (g->speed) {
+ case USB_SPEED_SUPER:
+ if (gadget_is_superspeed(g)) {
+ speed_desc = f->ss_descriptors;
+ want_comp_desc = 1;
+ break;
+ }
+ /*else: Fall trough*/
case USB_SPEED_HIGH:
if (gadget_is_dualspeed(g)) {
speed_desc = f->hs_descriptors;
@@ -143,7 +249,18 @@ ep_found:
/* commit results */
_ep->maxpacket = chosen_desc->wMaxPacketSize;
_ep->desc = chosen_desc;
-
+ _ep->comp_desc = NULL;
+ if (want_comp_desc) {
+ /**
+ * Companion descriptor should follow EP descriptor
+ * USB 3.0 spec, #9.6.7
+ */
+ comp_desc = (struct usb_ss_ep_comp_descriptor *)*(++d_spd);
+ if (!comp_desc ||
+ (comp_desc->bDescriptorType != USB_DT_SS_ENDPOINT_COMP))
+ return -EIO;
+ _ep->comp_desc = comp_desc;
+ }
return 0;
}

@@ -185,6 +302,12 @@ int usb_add_function(struct usb_configuration *config,
list_del(&function->list);
function->config = NULL;
}
+ /*Add SS descriptors if there are any. This has to be done
+ after the bind since we need the hs_descriptors to be set in
+ usb_function and some of the FDs does it in the bind. */
+ if ((gadget_is_superspeed(config->cdev->gadget)) &&
+ (!function->ss_not_capable) && (!function->ss_descriptors))
+ create_ss_descriptors(function);
} else
value = 0;

@@ -197,6 +320,8 @@ int usb_add_function(struct usb_configuration *config,
config->fullspeed = true;
if (!config->highspeed && function->hs_descriptors)
config->highspeed = true;
+ if (!config->superspeed && function->ss_descriptors)
+ config->superspeed = true;

done:
if (value)
@@ -340,7 +465,9 @@ static int config_buf(struct usb_configuration *config,
list_for_each_entry(f, &config->functions, list) {
struct usb_descriptor_header **descriptors;

- if (speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH)
+ if (speed == USB_SPEED_SUPER)
+ descriptors = f->ss_descriptors;
+ else if (speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH)
descriptors = f->hs_descriptors;
else
descriptors = f->descriptors;
@@ -366,23 +493,26 @@ static int config_desc(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev, unsigned w_value)
u8 type = w_value >> 8;
enum usb_device_speed speed = USB_SPEED_UNKNOWN;

- if (gadget_is_dualspeed(gadget)) {
- int hs = 0;
-
+ if (gadget->speed == USB_SPEED_SUPER)
+ speed = gadget->speed;
+ else if (gadget_is_dualspeed(gadget)) {
+ int hs = 0;
if (gadget->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH)
hs = 1;
if (type == USB_DT_OTHER_SPEED_CONFIG)
hs = !hs;
if (hs)
speed = USB_SPEED_HIGH;
-
}

/* This is a lookup by config *INDEX* */
w_value &= 0xff;
list_for_each_entry(c, &cdev->configs, list) {
/* ignore configs that won't work at this speed */
- if (speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH) {
+ if (speed == USB_SPEED_SUPER) {
+ if (!c->superspeed)
+ continue;
+ } else if (speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH) {
if (!c->highspeed)
continue;
} else {
@@ -402,16 +532,22 @@ static int count_configs(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev, unsigned type)
struct usb_configuration *c;
unsigned count = 0;
int hs = 0;
+ int ss = 0;

if (gadget_is_dualspeed(gadget)) {
if (gadget->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH)
hs = 1;
+ if (gadget->speed == USB_SPEED_SUPER)
+ ss = 1;
if (type == USB_DT_DEVICE_QUALIFIER)
hs = !hs;
}
list_for_each_entry(c, &cdev->configs, list) {
/* ignore configs that won't work at this speed */
- if (hs) {
+ if (ss) {
+ if (!c->superspeed)
+ continue;
+ } else if (hs) {
if (!c->highspeed)
continue;
} else {
@@ -423,6 +559,55 @@ static int count_configs(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev, unsigned type)
return count;
}

+/**
+ * bos() - prepares the BOS (Binary Device Object) descriptor
+ * and its device capabilities descriptors. The bos descriptor
+ * should be supported by a Superspeed device.
+ */
+static int bos(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev)
+{
+ struct usb_bos_descriptor *bos = cdev->req->buf;
+ struct usb_ext_cap_descriptor *usb_ext = NULL;
+ struct ss_usb_cap_descriptor *ss_cap = NULL;
+
+ bos->bLength = USB_DT_BOS_SIZE;
+ bos->bDescriptorType = USB_DT_BOS;
+
+ bos->wTotalLength = USB_DT_BOS_SIZE;
+ bos->bNumDeviceCaps = 0;
+
+ /* A SuperSpeed device shall include the USB2.0 extension descriptor and
+ shall support LPM when operating in USB2.0 HS mode.*/
+ usb_ext = (struct usb_ext_cap_descriptor *)
+ (cdev->req->buf+bos->wTotalLength);
+ bos->bNumDeviceCaps++;
+ bos->wTotalLength += USB_DT_USB_EXT_CAP_SIZE;
+ usb_ext->bLength = USB_DT_USB_EXT_CAP_SIZE;
+ usb_ext->bDescriptorType = USB_DT_DEVICE_CAPABILITY;
+ usb_ext->bDevCapabilityType = USB_CAP_TYPE_EXT;
+ usb_ext->bmAttributes = USB_LPM_SUPPORT;
+
+ /* The Superspeed USB Capability descriptor shall be implemented by all
+ Superspeed devices. */
+ ss_cap = (struct ss_usb_cap_descriptor *)
+ (cdev->req->buf+bos->wTotalLength);
+ bos->bNumDeviceCaps++;
+ bos->wTotalLength += USB_DT_SS_USB_CAP_SIZE;
+ ss_cap->bLength = USB_DT_SS_USB_CAP_SIZE;
+ ss_cap->bDescriptorType = USB_DT_DEVICE_CAPABILITY;
+ ss_cap->bDevCapabilityType = SS_USB_CAP_TYPE;
+ ss_cap->bmAttributes = 0; /*LTM is not supported yet*/
+ ss_cap->wSpeedSupported = USB_LOW_SPEED_OPERATION |
+ USB_FULL_SPEED_OPERATION |
+ USB_HIGH_SPEED_OPERATION |
+ USB_5GBPS_OPERATION;
+ ss_cap->bFunctionalitySupport = USB_LOW_SPEED_OPERATION;
+ ss_cap->bU1devExitLat = 0;
+ ss_cap->bU2DevExitLat = 0;
+
+ return bos->wTotalLength;
+}
+
static void device_qual(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev)
{
struct usb_qualifier_descriptor *qual = cdev->req->buf;
@@ -466,27 +651,40 @@ static int set_config(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev,
unsigned power = gadget_is_otg(gadget) ? 8 : 100;
int tmp;

- if (cdev->config)
- reset_config(cdev);
-
if (number) {
list_for_each_entry(c, &cdev->configs, list) {
if (c->bConfigurationValue == number) {
+ /* Need to disable the FDs of the previous
+ configuration */
+ if (cdev->config)
+ reset_config(cdev);
result = 0;
break;
}
}
if (result < 0)
goto done;
- } else
+ } else { /* Zero configuration value - need to reset the config */
+ if (cdev->config)
+ reset_config(cdev);
result = 0;
+ }

INFO(cdev, "%s speed config #%d: %s\n",
({ char *speed;
switch (gadget->speed) {
- case USB_SPEED_LOW: speed = "low"; break;
- case USB_SPEED_FULL: speed = "full"; break;
- case USB_SPEED_HIGH: speed = "high"; break;
+ case USB_SPEED_LOW:
+ speed = "low";
+ break;
+ case USB_SPEED_FULL:
+ speed = "full";
+ break;
+ case USB_SPEED_HIGH:
+ speed = "high";
+ break;
+ case USB_SPEED_SUPER:
+ speed = "super";
+ break;
default: speed = "?"; break;
} ; speed; }), number, c ? c->label : "unconfigured");

@@ -509,7 +707,9 @@ static int set_config(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev,
* function's setup callback instead of the current
* configuration's setup callback.
*/
- if (gadget->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH)
+ if (gadget->speed == USB_SPEED_SUPER)
+ descriptors = f->ss_descriptors;
+ else if (gadget->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH)
descriptors = f->hs_descriptors;
else
descriptors = f->descriptors;
@@ -592,14 +792,14 @@ int usb_add_config(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev,
} else {
unsigned i;

- DBG(cdev, "cfg %d/%p speeds:%s%s\n",
+ DBG(cdev, "cfg %d/%p speeds:%s%s%s\n",
config->bConfigurationValue, config,
+ config->superspeed ? " super" : "",
config->highspeed ? " high" : "",
config->fullspeed
? (gadget_is_dualspeed(cdev->gadget)
? " full"
- : " full/low")
- : "");
+ : " full/low") : "");

for (i = 0; i < MAX_CONFIG_INTERFACES; i++) {
struct usb_function *f = config->interface[i];
@@ -851,6 +1051,7 @@ composite_setup(struct usb_gadget *gadget, const struct usb_ctrlrequest *ctrl)
struct usb_composite_dev *cdev = get_gadget_data(gadget);
struct usb_request *req = cdev->req;
int value = -EOPNOTSUPP;
+ int status = 0;
u16 w_index = le16_to_cpu(ctrl->wIndex);
u8 intf = w_index & 0xFF;
u16 w_value = le16_to_cpu(ctrl->wValue);
@@ -878,18 +1079,30 @@ composite_setup(struct usb_gadget *gadget, const struct usb_ctrlrequest *ctrl)
case USB_DT_DEVICE:
cdev->desc.bNumConfigurations =
count_configs(cdev, USB_DT_DEVICE);
+ cdev->desc.bMaxPacketSize0 =
+ cdev->gadget->ep0->maxpacket;
+ if (gadget->speed >= USB_SPEED_SUPER)
+ cdev->desc.bcdUSB = cpu_to_le16(0x0300);
+ else if ((gadget_is_superspeed(gadget)) &&
+ (gadget->speed <= USB_SPEED_HIGH))
+ cdev->desc.bcdUSB = cpu_to_le16(0x0210);
+
value = min(w_length, (u16) sizeof cdev->desc);
memcpy(req->buf, &cdev->desc, value);
break;
+
case USB_DT_DEVICE_QUALIFIER:
- if (!gadget_is_dualspeed(gadget))
+ if (!gadget_is_dualspeed(gadget) ||
+ gadget->speed >= USB_SPEED_SUPER)
break;
+
device_qual(cdev);
value = min_t(int, w_length,
sizeof(struct usb_qualifier_descriptor));
break;
case USB_DT_OTHER_SPEED_CONFIG:
- if (!gadget_is_dualspeed(gadget))
+ if (!gadget_is_dualspeed(gadget) ||
+ gadget->speed >= USB_SPEED_SUPER)
break;
/* FALLTHROUGH */
case USB_DT_CONFIG:
@@ -903,6 +1116,12 @@ composite_setup(struct usb_gadget *gadget, const struct usb_ctrlrequest *ctrl)
if (value >= 0)
value = min(w_length, (u16) value);
break;
+ case USB_DT_BOS:
+ if (gadget_is_superspeed(gadget)) {
+ value = bos(cdev);
+ value = min(w_length, (u16) value);
+ }
+ break;
}
break;

@@ -962,6 +1181,55 @@ composite_setup(struct usb_gadget *gadget, const struct usb_ctrlrequest *ctrl)
*((u8 *)req->buf) = value;
value = min(w_length, (u16) 1);
break;
+
+ /*USB 3.0 additions*/
+ /* Function driver should handle get_status request. If such cb
+ wasn't supplied we respond with default value = 0
+ Note: FD should supply such cb only for the first interface
+ of the function*/
+ case USB_REQ_GET_STATUS:
+ if (!gadget_is_superspeed(gadget))
+ goto unknown;
+ if (ctrl->bRequestType != (USB_DIR_IN | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE))
+ goto unknown;
+ value = 2; /*This is the length of the get_status reply*/
+ *((u16 *)req->buf) = 0;
+ if (!cdev->config || w_index >= MAX_CONFIG_INTERFACES)
+ break;
+ f = cdev->config->interface[intf];
+ if (!f)
+ break;
+ status = f->get_status ? f->get_status(f) : 0;
+ if (status < 0)
+ break;
+ *((u16 *)req->buf) = status & 0x0000ffff;
+ break;
+ /*Function drivers should handle SetFeature(FUNCTION_SUSPEND) request.
+ function_suspend cb should be supplied only for the first interface
+ of the function*/
+ case USB_REQ_SET_FEATURE:
+ if (!gadget_is_superspeed(gadget))
+ goto unknown;
+ if (ctrl->bRequestType != (USB_DIR_IN | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE))
+ goto unknown;
+ switch (w_value) {
+ case USB_INTRF_FUNC_SUSPEND:
+ if (!cdev->config || w_index >= MAX_CONFIG_INTERFACES)
+ break;
+ f = cdev->config->interface[intf];
+ if (!f)
+ break;
+ value = f->func_suspend ? f->func_suspend(f) : 0;
+ if (value < 0) {
+ ERROR(cdev, "func_suspend() returned "
+ "error %d\n", value);
+ value = 0;
+ }
+ break;
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+ break;
default:
unknown:
VDBG(cdev,
@@ -1080,8 +1348,11 @@ composite_unbind(struct usb_gadget *gadget)
DBG(cdev, "unbind function '%s'/%p\n",
f->name, f);
f->unbind(c, f);
- /* may free memory for "f" */
}
+ /*Free memory allocated for ss descriptors*/
+ if (f->ss_desc_allocated && f->ss_descriptors)
+ usb_free_descriptors(f->ss_descriptors);
+ /* may free memory for "f" */
}
list_del(&c->list);
if (c->unbind) {
@@ -1254,7 +1525,6 @@ composite_resume(struct usb_gadget *gadget)

static struct usb_gadget_driver composite_driver = {
.speed = USB_SPEED_HIGH,
-
.bind = composite_bind,
.unbind = composite_unbind,

@@ -1293,6 +1563,9 @@ int usb_composite_register(struct usb_composite_driver *driver)
driver->name = "composite";
composite_driver.function = (char *) driver->name;
composite_driver.driver.name = driver->name;
+#ifdef CONFIG_USB_GADGET_SUPERSPEED
+ composite_driver.speed = USB_SPEED_SUPER;
+#endif /*CONFIG_USB_GADGET_SUPERSPEED*/
composite = driver;

return usb_gadget_register_driver(&composite_driver);
diff --git a/include/linux/usb/ch9.h b/include/linux/usb/ch9.h
index da2ed77..69e528a 100644
--- a/include/linux/usb/ch9.h
+++ b/include/linux/usb/ch9.h
@@ -125,6 +125,20 @@

#define USB_ENDPOINT_HALT 0 /* IN/OUT will STALL */

+/**
+ * New Feature Selectors as added by USB 3.0
+ * See USB 3.0 spec Table 9-6
+ */
+#define USB_DEVICE_U1_ENABLE 48 /*enables the upstream port to
+ initiate requests for transition
+ into U1 state*/
+#define USB_DEVICE_U2_ENABLE 49 /*enables the upstream port to
+ initiate requests for transition
+ into U2 state*/
+#define USB_DEVICE_LTM_ENABLE 50 /*enables the devise to send
+ Latency tolerance messages.*/
+#define USB_INTRF_FUNC_SUSPEND 0 /*function suspend*/
+

/**
* struct usb_ctrlrequest - SETUP data for a USB device control request
@@ -675,6 +689,7 @@ struct usb_bos_descriptor {
__u8 bNumDeviceCaps;
} __attribute__((packed));

+#define USB_DT_BOS_SIZE 5
/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/

/* USB_DT_DEVICE_CAPABILITY: grouped with BOS */
@@ -712,16 +727,51 @@ struct usb_wireless_cap_descriptor { /* Ultra Wide Band */
__u8 bReserved;
} __attribute__((packed));

+/*USB 2.0 Extension descriptor*/
#define USB_CAP_TYPE_EXT 2
-
struct usb_ext_cap_descriptor { /* Link Power Management */
__u8 bLength;
__u8 bDescriptorType;
__u8 bDevCapabilityType;
- __u8 bmAttributes;
+ __u32 bmAttributes;
#define USB_LPM_SUPPORT (1 << 1) /* supports LPM */
} __attribute__((packed));

+#define USB_DT_USB_EXT_CAP_SIZE 7
+
+/*SuperSpeed USB Capability descriptor: Defines the set of SuperSpeed USB
+ specific device level capabilities*/
+#define SS_USB_CAP_TYPE 3
+struct ss_usb_cap_descriptor { /* Link Power Management */
+ __u8 bLength;
+ __u8 bDescriptorType;
+ __u8 bDevCapabilityType;
+ __u8 bmAttributes;
+#define USB_LTM_SUPPORT (1 << 1) /* supports LTM */
+ __u16 wSpeedSupported;
+#define USB_LOW_SPEED_OPERATION (1) /* Low speed operation */
+#define USB_FULL_SPEED_OPERATION (1 << 1) /* Full speed operation */
+#define USB_HIGH_SPEED_OPERATION (1 << 2) /* High speed operation */
+#define USB_5GBPS_OPERATION (1 << 3) /* Operation at 5Gbps */
+ __u8 bFunctionalitySupport;
+ __u8 bU1devExitLat;
+ __u16 bU2DevExitLat;
+} __attribute__((packed));
+
+#define USB_DT_SS_USB_CAP_SIZE 10
+
+/*Container ID Capability descriptor: Defines the instance unique ID used to
+ identify the instance across all operating modes*/
+#define CONTAINER_ID_TYPE 4
+struct ss_usb_container_id_descriptor {
+ __u8 bLength;
+ __u8 bDescriptorType;
+ __u8 bDevCapabilityType;
+ __u8 bReserved;
+ __u8 ContainerID[16]; /*128-bit number*/
+} __attribute__((packed));
+
+#define USB_DT_SS_CONTN_ID_SIZE 20
/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/

/* USB_DT_WIRELESS_ENDPOINT_COMP: companion descriptor associated with
diff --git a/include/linux/usb/composite.h b/include/linux/usb/composite.h
index c623bed..36ab1d0 100644
--- a/include/linux/usb/composite.h
+++ b/include/linux/usb/composite.h
@@ -52,6 +52,18 @@ struct usb_configuration;
* @hs_descriptors: Table of high speed descriptors, using interface and
* string identifiers assigned during @bind(). If this pointer is null,
* the function will not be available at high speed.
+ * @ss_descriptors: Table of super speed descriptors. If
+ * wasnt supplied by the FD during @bind() and
+ * !ss_not_capble, will be generated automaticly with
+ * default values while working in superspeed mode. If this
+ * pointer is null after initiation, the function will not
+ * be available at super speed.
+ * @ss_not_capable: This flag is used by the FD to indicate if
+ * this function is SS capble. Meaning: if SS descriptors
+ * weren't supplied by the FD, and the flag is set ss
+ * descriptors will NOT be automatically generated
+ * @ss_desc_allocated: This flag indicates whether the ss descriptors were
+ * dynamically allocated (and needs to be released).
* @config: assigned when @usb_add_function() is called; this is the
* configuration with which this function is associated.
* @bind: Before the gadget can register, all of its functions bind() to the
@@ -70,6 +82,10 @@ struct usb_configuration;
* @setup: Used for interface-specific control requests.
* @suspend: Notifies functions when the host stops sending USB traffic.
* @resume: Notifies functions when the host restarts USB traffic.
+ * @get_status: Returns function status as a reply to
+ * GetStatus() request when the recepient is Interface.
+ * @func_suspend: callback to be called when
+ * SetFeature(FUNCTION_SUSPEND) is reseived
*
* A single USB function uses one or more interfaces, and should in most
* cases support operation at both full and high speeds. Each function is
@@ -99,6 +115,10 @@ struct usb_function {
struct usb_gadget_strings **strings;
struct usb_descriptor_header **descriptors;
struct usb_descriptor_header **hs_descriptors;
+ struct usb_descriptor_header **ss_descriptors;
+
+ unsigned ss_desc_allocated:1;
+ unsigned ss_not_capable:1;

struct usb_configuration *config;

@@ -125,6 +145,9 @@ struct usb_function {
void (*suspend)(struct usb_function *);
void (*resume)(struct usb_function *);

+ /* USB 3.0 additions */
+ int (*get_status)(struct usb_function *);
+ int (*func_suspend)(struct usb_function *);
/* private: */
/* internals */
struct list_head list;
@@ -229,6 +252,7 @@ struct usb_configuration {
struct list_head list;
struct list_head functions;
u8 next_interface_id;
+ unsigned superspeed:1;
unsigned highspeed:1;
unsigned fullspeed:1;
struct usb_function *interface[MAX_CONFIG_INTERFACES];
diff --git a/include/linux/usb/gadget.h b/include/linux/usb/gadget.h
index bf7dc0b..40329b0 100644
--- a/include/linux/usb/gadget.h
+++ b/include/linux/usb/gadget.h
@@ -139,6 +139,8 @@ struct usb_ep_ops {
* @desc:endpoint descriptor. this pointer set before endpoint is enabled and
* remains valid until the endpoint is disabled; the data byte order
* is little-endian (usb-standard).
+ * @comp_desc: In case of SuperSpeed support, this is the
+ * endpoint companion descriptor that is used to configure the endpoint
*
* the bus controller driver lists all the general purpose endpoints in
* gadget->ep_list. the control endpoint (gadget->ep0) is not in that list,
@@ -153,6 +155,7 @@ struct usb_ep {
unsigned maxpacket:16;
u8 bEndpointAddress;
struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *desc;
+ struct usb_ss_ep_comp_descriptor *comp_desc;
};

/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
@@ -525,6 +528,22 @@ static inline int gadget_is_dualspeed(struct usb_gadget *g)
}

/**
+ * gadget_is_superspeed - return true if the hardware handles
+ * supperspeed
+ */
+static inline int gadget_is_superspeed(struct usb_gadget *g)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_USB_GADGET_SUPERSPEED
+ /* runtime test would check "g->is_superspeed" ... that might be
+ * useful to work around hardware bugs, but is mostly pointless
+ */
+ return 1;
+#else
+ return 0;
+#endif
+}
+
+/**
* gadget_is_otg - return true iff the hardware is OTG-ready
* @g: controller that might have a Mini-AB connector
*
--
1.6.3.3

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Alan Stern

unread,
Oct 3, 2010, 12:50:02 PM10/3/10
to
On Sun, 3 Oct 2010, tlinder wrote:

> From: Tatyana Linder <tli...@codeaurora.org>
>
> This patch adds the SuperSpeed functionality to the gadget framework.
> In order not to force all the FDs to supply SuperSpeed descriptors when
> operating in SuperSpeed mode the following approach was taken:
> If we're operating in SuperSpeed mode and the FD didn't supply SuperSpeed
> descriptors, the composite layer will automatically create SuperSpeed
> descriptors with default values.
> Support for new SuperSpeed BOS descriptor was added.
> Support for SET_FEATURE and GET_STATUS requests in SuperSpeed mode was
> added.

...

> diff --git a/include/linux/usb/ch9.h b/include/linux/usb/ch9.h
> index da2ed77..69e528a 100644
> --- a/include/linux/usb/ch9.h
> +++ b/include/linux/usb/ch9.h
> @@ -125,6 +125,20 @@
>
> #define USB_ENDPOINT_HALT 0 /* IN/OUT will STALL */
>
> +/**
> + * New Feature Selectors as added by USB 3.0
> + * See USB 3.0 spec Table 9-6
> + */
> +#define USB_DEVICE_U1_ENABLE 48 /*enables the upstream port to
> + initiate requests for transition
> + into U1 state*/
> +#define USB_DEVICE_U2_ENABLE 49 /*enables the upstream port to
> + initiate requests for transition
> + into U2 state*/
> +#define USB_DEVICE_LTM_ENABLE 50 /*enables the devise to send
> + Latency tolerance messages.*/
> +#define USB_INTRF_FUNC_SUSPEND 0 /*function suspend*/
> +

Since these are device and interface features, they belong before the
endpoint feature above, not after it.

> +/*SuperSpeed USB Capability descriptor: Defines the set of SuperSpeed USB
> + specific device level capabilities*/
> +#define SS_USB_CAP_TYPE 3

This should be USB_SS_CAP_TYPE.

> +struct ss_usb_cap_descriptor { /* Link Power Management */
> + __u8 bLength;
> + __u8 bDescriptorType;
> + __u8 bDevCapabilityType;
> + __u8 bmAttributes;
> +#define USB_LTM_SUPPORT (1 << 1) /* supports LTM */
> + __u16 wSpeedSupported;
> +#define USB_LOW_SPEED_OPERATION (1) /* Low speed operation */
> +#define USB_FULL_SPEED_OPERATION (1 << 1) /* Full speed operation */
> +#define USB_HIGH_SPEED_OPERATION (1 << 2) /* High speed operation */
> +#define USB_5GBPS_OPERATION (1 << 3) /* Operation at 5Gbps */
> + __u8 bFunctionalitySupport;
> + __u8 bU1devExitLat;
> + __u16 bU2DevExitLat;
> +} __attribute__((packed));

Similarly, this should usb_ss_cap_descriptor (by analogy with
usb_otg_descriptor or usb_wireless_cap_descriptor).

> +#define USB_DT_SS_USB_CAP_SIZE 10
> +
> +/*Container ID Capability descriptor: Defines the instance unique ID used to
> + identify the instance across all operating modes*/
> +#define CONTAINER_ID_TYPE 4
> +struct ss_usb_container_id_descriptor {
> + __u8 bLength;
> + __u8 bDescriptorType;
> + __u8 bDevCapabilityType;
> + __u8 bReserved;
> + __u8 ContainerID[16]; /*128-bit number*/
> +} __attribute__((packed));
> +
> +#define USB_DT_SS_CONTN_ID_SIZE 20

And this should be usb_ss_container_id_descriptor.

Alan Stern

David Brownell

unread,
Oct 3, 2010, 3:40:01 PM10/3/10
to
I seem to have missed any posting of a SuperSpeed
capable USB Device Controller driver, even as RFC.

So these patches can't actually achieve what their
subjects say.

I'd rather hold off such interface changes until
there's a orking vertical slice through the stack,
complete enough to test and evaluate the changes.

That said: yes, propose the interface changes first
before diving into the rest.

- Dave

David Brownell

unread,
Oct 3, 2010, 4:30:02 PM10/3/10
to

--- On Sun, 10/3/10, tlinder <tli...@codeaurora.org> wrote:

> In order not to force all the FDs to supply

What do File Descriptors have to do with this?

If you don't mean FD == File Descriptor, then
please spell out what you do mean, instead of
trying to repurpose a widely used abbreviation.


SuperSpeed
> descriptors when
> operating in SuperSpeed mode the following approach was
> taken:
> If we're operating in SuperSpeed mode and the FD didn't
> supply SuperSpeed
> descriptors, the composite layer will automatically create
> SuperSpeed
> descriptors with default values.

That bothers me in two ways. First, I want to
see a solution that maintains today's policy where
the composite framework is optional for all gadget
drivers.

Second, that kind of automagic bothers me.

What could be wrong with expecting gadget
drivers to provide all the descriptors they need,
instead of introducing automagic?


> Support for new SuperSpeed BOS descriptor was

Wireless USB BOS descriptors exist too, yes? Does
this approach cover them, or just SuperSpeed? (We
may someday want to support Wireless USB on the
peripheral/gadget side too...

> +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---
> include/linux/usb/ch9.h

I like to see patches related to USB-IF formats
and protocols be separate from functional changes
in the USB stack or its drivers. which may rely
on those formats/protocols; less entanglement.
       
> +

> +config USB_GADGET_SUPERSPEED
> +    boolean "Gadget opperating in Super
> Speed"
> +    depends on USB_GADGET
> +    depends on USB_GADGET_DUALSPEED
> +    default n
> +    help
> +      Enabling this feature enables
> Super Speed support in the Gadget
> +      driver. It means that gadget
> drivers should include extra (SuperSpeed)
> +      descriptors.

That is: the automagic isn't needed. The
concepts in this patch seem to be a bit on
the self-contradictory side...

ep_comp_desc = {
> +        .bDescriptorType =
> USB_DT_SS_ENDPOINT_COMP,
> +        .bLength = 0x06,
> +        .bMaxBurst = 0,
> /*the default is we don't support bursting*/

I've not followed the SuperSpeed stuff as closely
as I might, but ... doesn't bursting require some
hardware support? So that not all UDC + driver
stacks can support it? (That'd be a case, if so,
for more sanity checks ... and the gadget driver to
explicitly say if it handles bursting.

Sarah Sharp

unread,
Oct 4, 2010, 3:30:02 AM10/4/10
to
Hi Tatyana,

Comments inline. I'm not familiar with the gadget framework; I'm just
curious about some descriptor choices.

On Sun, Oct 03, 2010 at 10:02:15AM +0200, tlinder wrote:
> diff --git a/drivers/usb/gadget/composite.c b/drivers/usb/gadget/composite.c
> index c619c80..a5dcfe1 100644
> --- a/drivers/usb/gadget/composite.c
> +++ b/drivers/usb/gadget/composite.c
> @@ -70,6 +70,102 @@ static char *iSerialNumber;
> module_param(iSerialNumber, charp, 0);
> MODULE_PARM_DESC(iSerialNumber, "SerialNumber string");
>
> +/** Default endpoint companion descriptor */
> +static struct usb_ss_ep_comp_descriptor ep_comp_desc = {
> + .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_SS_ENDPOINT_COMP,
> + .bLength = 0x06,
> + .bMaxBurst = 0, /*the default is we don't support bursting*/
> + .bmAttributes = 0, /*2^0 streams supported*/
> + .wBytesPerInterval = 0,
> +};

Can you please set wBytesPerInterval to something sane for periodic
endpoints? Perhaps have it set to the maximum packet size times the max
burst size times Mult plus one, or less if the device *knows* it's going
to send less data. It's used for xHC host controller scheduling, so
it's important to get right for maximum bandwidth usage.

Why are you not setting wMaxPacketSize for periodic endpoints? Does it
get set later? (I can't tell from this snippet.)

> + break;
> + }
> + *tmp = mem;
> + tmp++;
> + mem += (*src)->bLength;
> + /*add ep companion descriptor*/
> + memcpy(mem, &ep_comp_desc, ep_comp_desc.bLength);
> + *tmp = mem;
> + tmp++;
> + mem += ep_comp_desc.bLength;
> + break;
> + default:
> + *tmp = mem;
> + tmp++;
> + mem += (*src)->bLength;
> + break;
> + }
> + src++;
> + }
> + *tmp = NULL; /*The last (struct usb_descriptor_header *) in the
> + descriptors vector is NULL*/
> + f->ss_desc_allocated = true;
> +}
> +

...

So this gadget will be able to support all speeds?

> + ss_cap->bFunctionalitySupport = USB_LOW_SPEED_OPERATION;
> + ss_cap->bU1devExitLat = 0;
> + ss_cap->bU2DevExitLat = 0;

Are you really sure you want to set the exit latency for low power
states to less than 1 microsecond? Without real hardware it would be
difficult to test, but this seems overly optimistic.


> diff --git a/include/linux/usb/ch9.h b/include/linux/usb/ch9.h
> index da2ed77..69e528a 100644
> --- a/include/linux/usb/ch9.h
> +++ b/include/linux/usb/ch9.h

...

> +/*Container ID Capability descriptor: Defines the instance unique ID used to
> + identify the instance across all operating modes*/
> +#define CONTAINER_ID_TYPE 4
> +struct ss_usb_container_id_descriptor {
> + __u8 bLength;
> + __u8 bDescriptorType;
> + __u8 bDevCapabilityType;
> + __u8 bReserved;
> + __u8 ContainerID[16]; /*128-bit number*/
> +} __attribute__((packed));
> +
> +#define USB_DT_SS_CONTN_ID_SIZE 20

I don't see generation of a container ID in the code. Are you going to
implement it? It's only required for USB 3.0 hubs, and I'm not sure if
the gadget framework supports hubs. Nothing else in your code seems to
use this definition.

Sarah

tli...@codeaurora.org

unread,
Oct 4, 2010, 10:00:03 AM10/4/10
to
>
>
> --- On Sun, 10/3/10, tlinder <tli...@codeaurora.org> wrote:
>
>> In order not to force all the FDs to supply
>
> What do File Descriptors have to do with this?
>
> If you don't mean FD == File Descriptor, then
> please spell out what you do mean, instead of
> trying to repurpose a widely used abbreviation.

By FD we meant Function Drivers. We'll update the patch description.

>
>
> SuperSpeed
>> descriptors when
>> operating in SuperSpeed mode the following approach was
>> taken:
>> If we're operating in SuperSpeed mode and the FD didn't
>> supply SuperSpeed
>> descriptors, the composite layer will automatically create
>> SuperSpeed
>> descriptors with default values.
>
> That bothers me in two ways. First, I want to
> see a solution that maintains today's policy where
> the composite framework is optional for all gadget
> drivers.

This policy is maintained. Gadget drivers are not required to use the
composite framework in order to work in SuperSpeed mode. If a certain
driver wishes to do so, without using the composite framework, it should
add definitions of SuperSpeed descriptors and support of new SuperSpeed
features. If a driver wishes to work in High/Low speeds then no changes
are needed.
Please note that this change is backward compatible.
In order to test a non composite gadget driver we used the File storage.
We managed to load the file_storage gadget driver (while the SuperSpeed
gadget flag is enabled) and the File Storage successfully registered as a
high speed driver and enumerated with a super speed host.
We also tested a composite gadget driver (mass storage) that defines the
descriptors and doesn't use the automatic and it worked successfully.
All the other gadget drivers were also tested using the automatic
composite framework and managed to enumerate.


>
> Second, that kind of automagic bothers me.
>
> What could be wrong with expecting gadget
> drivers to provide all the descriptors they need,
> instead of introducing automagic?

In the current implementation a gadget driver can still provide his own
SuperSpeed descriptors as it provides HighSpeed descriptors and not use
the automation.
Implementing the automatic creation of the SuperSpeed descriptors approach
has several benefits:
1. All existing gadget drivers (that use the composite framework) are
operational in SuperSpeed mode without any modifications to their code
2. Code duplication, of the additional SuperSpeed descriptors in each
existing gadget driver, is spared: A gadget driver that doesn't wish to
exploit the SuperSpeed capabilities (such as streaming for example) but
wishes to operate in a SuperSpeed mode is not required to provide
additional SuperSpeed descriptors with default values (meaning, that none
of the SuperSpeed capabilities are supported by it). Such will be created
for it automatically.
2. Single snippet of code tested for all existing gadget drivers


>
>
>> Support for new SuperSpeed BOS descriptor was
>
> Wireless USB BOS descriptors exist too, yes? Does
> this approach cover them, or just SuperSpeed? (We
> may someday want to support Wireless USB on the
> peripheral/gadget side too...

In the current implementation the composite framework supports
GetDescriptor(BOS) request only if the gadget driver supports SuperSpeed.
In order to extend this functionality for wireless USB one should add
another condition (is_wireless_USB()) to the existing if().

>
>
>
>> +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---
>> include/linux/usb/ch9.h
>
> I like to see patches related to USB-IF formats
> and protocols be separate from functional changes
> in the USB stack or its drivers. which may rely
> on those formats/protocols; less entanglement.

We will divide this patch into two patches.

>        
>> +
>
>> +config USB_GADGET_SUPERSPEED
>> +    boolean "Gadget opperating in Super
>> Speed"
>> +    depends on USB_GADGET
>> +    depends on USB_GADGET_DUALSPEED
>> +    default n
>> +    help
>> +      Enabling this feature enables
>> Super Speed support in the Gadget
>> +      driver. It means that gadget
>> drivers should include extra (SuperSpeed)
>> +      descriptors.
>
> That is: the automagic isn't needed. The
> concepts in this patch seem to be a bit on
> the self-contradictory side...

You are correct. We should change the comment as follows;
"...It means that gadget drivers should provide extra (SuperSpeed)
descriptors to the host."

>
> ep_comp_desc = {
>> +        .bDescriptorType =
>> USB_DT_SS_ENDPOINT_COMP,
>> +        .bLength = 0x06,
>> +        .bMaxBurst = 0,
>> /*the default is we don't support bursting*/
>
> I've not followed the SuperSpeed stuff as closely
> as I might, but ... doesn't bursting require some
> hardware support? So that not all UDC + driver
> stacks can support it? (That'd be a case, if so,
> for more sanity checks ... and the gadget driver to
> explicitly say if it handles bursting.

You're right. Bursting and streaming functionality support is defined by
the UDC and not the gadget framework.
Due to the above, the create_ss_descriptors() is used for providing
default SuperSpeed descriptors, meaning that streaming and bursting is not
supported.

Maulik Mankad

unread,
Oct 4, 2010, 10:30:02 AM10/4/10
to
Hi,

On Sun, Oct 3, 2010 at 1:32 PM, tlinder <tli...@codeaurora.org> wrote:
>
> From: Tatyana Linder <tli...@codeaurora.org>
>
> This patch adds the SuperSpeed functionality to the gadget framework.
> In order not to force all the FDs to supply SuperSpeed descriptors when
> operating in SuperSpeed mode the following approach was taken:
> If we're operating in SuperSpeed mode and the FD didn't supply SuperSpeed
> descriptors, the composite layer will automatically create SuperSpeed
> descriptors with default values.
> Support for new SuperSpeed BOS descriptor was added.
> Support for SET_FEATURE and GET_STATUS requests in SuperSpeed mode was
> added.
>
> Signed-off-by: Tatyana Linder <tli...@codeaurora.org>

Some comments on coding guidelines below.

spelling "operating"

> +       depends on USB_GADGET
> +       depends on USB_GADGET_DUALSPEED
> +       default n
> +       help
> +         Enabling this feature enables Super Speed support in the Gadget
> +         driver. It means that gadget drivers should include extra (SuperSpeed)
> +         descriptors.
> +         For composite devices: if SupeSpeed descriptors weren't supplied by

spelling "Superspeed"

Commenting style not proper. It should be like "/* Leave a space as shown */"

Multi line comment style as per coding guidelines is as below.

/*
* First line
* Second line
* Third line
*/


> +       for (bytes = 0, n_desc = 0, tmp = src; *tmp; tmp++, n_desc++) {
> +               if ((*tmp)->bDescriptorType == USB_DT_ENDPOINT) {
> +                       bytes += ep_comp_desc.bLength;
> +                       n_desc++;
> +               }
> +               bytes += (*tmp)->bLength;
> +       }
> +
> +       bytes += (n_desc + 1) * sizeof(*tmp);
> +       mem = kmalloc(bytes, GFP_KERNEL);
> +       if (!mem)
> +               return;
> +
> +       /* fill in pointers starting at "tmp",
> +        * to descriptors copied starting at "mem";
> +        * and return "ret"
> +        */

Same here.

Fix commenting style.

Same here. No two **.

> +               comp_desc = (struct usb_ss_ep_comp_descriptor *)*(++d_spd);
> +               if (!comp_desc ||
> +                   (comp_desc->bDescriptorType != USB_DT_SS_ENDPOINT_COMP))
> +                       return -EIO;
> +               _ep->comp_desc = comp_desc;
> +       }
>        return 0;
>  }
>
> @@ -185,6 +302,12 @@ int usb_add_function(struct usb_configuration *config,
>                        list_del(&function->list);
>                        function->config = NULL;
>                }
> +               /*Add SS descriptors if there are any. This has to be done
> +                 after the bind since we need the hs_descriptors to be set in
> +                 usb_function and some of the FDs does it in the bind. */

And here.

Please run scripts/checkpatch.pl to fix up the coding style issues at
several places in this patch.

Regards,
Maulik

tli...@codeaurora.org

unread,
Oct 5, 2010, 3:20:02 AM10/5/10
to
Hi Dave

We're currently working on USB Device Controller implementation. We
already have a working setup in our lab which these changes were verified
on. We passed USBCV 3.0 and 2.0 tests with this setup.
In parallel we added SuperSpeed support to the dummy_hcd module and tested
the patch using it as well. Changes to dummy_hcd will be release in a few
days.

Regards,
Tanya

tli...@codeaurora.org

unread,
Oct 5, 2010, 8:00:02 AM10/5/10
to

This descriptor holds default values so both bMaxBurst and bmAttributes
are set to 0, meaning bursting and streaming are not not supported. So
Mult will be set to 0 as well. Mult defined only for iso endpoints and not
for interrupt.
Due to the above I propose setting wBytesPerInterval to maxpacketsize for
periodic endpoints.

It's not set later. According to the USB30 Spec Table 9-18, the
description of wMaxPacketSize for interrupt and iso endpoints:
"..if bMuxBurst field is set to zero then this field can have any value
from 0..1024 for isochronous endpoints and 1..1042 for an interrupt
endpoint." Since bMuxBurst default is 0 we decided to leave this fields
value as it was in the HighSpeed descriptor.

Yes, that's correct.

>
>> + ss_cap->bFunctionalitySupport = USB_LOW_SPEED_OPERATION;
>> + ss_cap->bU1devExitLat = 0;
>> + ss_cap->bU2DevExitLat = 0;
>
> Are you really sure you want to set the exit latency for low power
> states to less than 1 microsecond? Without real hardware it would be
> difficult to test, but this seems overly optimistic.

We will set it to the maximum value according to the USB30 spec:
ss_cap->bU1devExitLat = 0x0A (less then 10 microsec)
ss_cap->bU2DevExitLat = 0x07FF (less then 2047 microsec)

>
>
>> diff --git a/include/linux/usb/ch9.h b/include/linux/usb/ch9.h
>> index da2ed77..69e528a 100644
>> --- a/include/linux/usb/ch9.h
>> +++ b/include/linux/usb/ch9.h
>
> ...
>
>> +/*Container ID Capability descriptor: Defines the instance unique ID
>> used to
>> + identify the instance across all operating modes*/
>> +#define CONTAINER_ID_TYPE 4
>> +struct ss_usb_container_id_descriptor {
>> + __u8 bLength;
>> + __u8 bDescriptorType;
>> + __u8 bDevCapabilityType;
>> + __u8 bReserved;
>> + __u8 ContainerID[16]; /*128-bit number*/
>> +} __attribute__((packed));
>> +
>> +#define USB_DT_SS_CONTN_ID_SIZE 20
>
> I don't see generation of a container ID in the code. Are you going to
> implement it? It's only required for USB 3.0 hubs, and I'm not sure if
> the gadget framework supports hubs. Nothing else in your code seems to
> use this definition.

This definition was moved to another patch that includes only USB30 ch9
definitions.

Sarah Sharp

unread,
Oct 5, 2010, 2:20:01 PM10/5/10
to
On Tue, Oct 05, 2010 at 04:53:40AM -0700, tli...@codeaurora.org wrote:
> > Hi Tatyana,
> >
> > Comments inline. I'm not familiar with the gadget framework; I'm just
> > curious about some descriptor choices.
> >
> > On Sun, Oct 03, 2010 at 10:02:15AM +0200, tlinder wrote:
> >> +/** Default endpoint companion descriptor */
> >> +static struct usb_ss_ep_comp_descriptor ep_comp_desc = {
> >> + .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_SS_ENDPOINT_COMP,
> >> + .bLength = 0x06,
> >> + .bMaxBurst = 0, /*the default is we don't support bursting*/
> >> + .bmAttributes = 0, /*2^0 streams supported*/
> >> + .wBytesPerInterval = 0,
> >> +};
> >
> > Can you please set wBytesPerInterval to something sane for periodic
> > endpoints? Perhaps have it set to the maximum packet size times the max
> > burst size times Mult plus one, or less if the device *knows* it's going
> > to send less data. It's used for xHC host controller scheduling, so
> > it's important to get right for maximum bandwidth usage.
>
> This descriptor holds default values so both bMaxBurst and bmAttributes
> are set to 0, meaning bursting and streaming are not not supported. So
> Mult will be set to 0 as well. Mult defined only for iso endpoints and not
> for interrupt.
> Due to the above I propose setting wBytesPerInterval to maxpacketsize for
> periodic endpoints.

Sounds good.

Ok. I suppose whatever gadget application is being used can reset these
values later? So that if you had a gadget webcam, it could set the
wMaxPacketSize to the frame size or whatever it needed?

> >> + ss_cap->bFunctionalitySupport = USB_LOW_SPEED_OPERATION;
> >> + ss_cap->bU1devExitLat = 0;
> >> + ss_cap->bU2DevExitLat = 0;
> >
> > Are you really sure you want to set the exit latency for low power
> > states to less than 1 microsecond? Without real hardware it would be
> > difficult to test, but this seems overly optimistic.
>
> We will set it to the maximum value according to the USB30 spec:
> ss_cap->bU1devExitLat = 0x0A (less then 10 microsec)
> ss_cap->bU2DevExitLat = 0x07FF (less then 2047 microsec)

That will give you *horrible* power management. The whole point of the
link power management is to allow the device to go to sleep between
packets. Pick some non-zero, lower default.

How are you going to implement link power management on the gadget side,
btw? I know that the Linux USB host side doesn't support link PM yet,
but if it did, how would the gadget power down pieces of itself when it
receives a link PM request? Do you need some hooks that specific
hardware implementations can register with the gadget interface?

Sarah Sharp

tli...@codeaurora.org

unread,
Oct 6, 2010, 5:20:04 AM10/6/10
to

Yes but resetting it later in the SuperSpeed descriptor will be a bit
complicated. A better approach will be setting the desired values in the
HighSpeed descriptors. This way they will be copied to the SuperSpeed
descriptors automatically.

>
>> >> + ss_cap->bFunctionalitySupport = USB_LOW_SPEED_OPERATION;
>> >> + ss_cap->bU1devExitLat = 0;
>> >> + ss_cap->bU2DevExitLat = 0;
>> >
>> > Are you really sure you want to set the exit latency for low power
>> > states to less than 1 microsecond? Without real hardware it would be
>> > difficult to test, but this seems overly optimistic.
>>
>> We will set it to the maximum value according to the USB30 spec:
>> ss_cap->bU1devExitLat = 0x0A (less then 10 microsec)
>> ss_cap->bU2DevExitLat = 0x07FF (less then 2047 microsec)
>
> That will give you *horrible* power management. The whole point of the
> link power management is to allow the device to go to sleep between
> packets. Pick some non-zero, lower default.

I've consulted out HW team and we came up with the flowing solution:
These values are determined by the controller and the PHY. The gadget SW
has no impact on them what so ever. Therefore, we will add another
callback to gadget_ops that will retrieve these values from the DCD. If
this callback is not supplied we will report the flowing default values:
ss_cap->bU1devExitLat = 0x01 (less then 1 microsec)
ss_cap->bU2DevExitLat = 0x1F4 (less then 500 microsec)

>
> How are you going to implement link power management on the gadget side,
> btw? I know that the Linux USB host side doesn't support link PM yet,
> but if it did, how would the gadget power down pieces of itself when it
> receives a link PM request? Do you need some hooks that specific
> hardware implementations can register with the gadget interface?

Link power management is mostly implemented by the DCD and not the gadget.
Once it will be implemented necessary changes will be applied to the
gadget framework as well.

David Vrabel

unread,
Oct 6, 2010, 11:20:01 AM10/6/10
to
David Brownell wrote:
>
>> Support for new SuperSpeed BOS descriptor was
>
> Wireless USB BOS descriptors exist too, yes? Does
> this approach cover them, or just SuperSpeed? (We
> may someday want to support Wireless USB on the
> peripheral/gadget side too...

Wireless USB also has endpoint companion descriptors similar to SuperSpeed.

I haven't received the patch email for some reason. If someone forwards
it to me I can review it from a WUSB point of view.

David
--
David Vrabel, Senior Software Engineer, Drivers
CSR, Churchill House, Cambridge Business Park, Tel: +44 (0)1223 692562
Cowley Road, Cambridge, CB4 0WZ http://www.csr.com/


Member of the CSR plc group of companies. CSR plc registered in England and Wales, registered number 4187346, registered office Churchill House, Cambridge Business Park, Cowley Road, Cambridge, CB4 0WZ, United Kingdom

tli...@codeaurora.org

unread,
Oct 6, 2010, 3:30:02 PM10/6/10
to
Adding David Vrabel to review from a WUSB point of view.

tlinder

unread,
Oct 7, 2010, 11:30:01 AM10/7/10
to
This patch adds the SuperSpeed functionality to the gadget framework.
In order not to force all the gadget drivers to supply SuperSpeed

descriptors when operating in SuperSpeed mode the following approach was
taken:
If we're operating in SuperSpeed mode and the gadget driver didn't supply

SuperSpeed descriptors, the composite layer will automatically create
SuperSpeed descriptors with default values.
Support for new SuperSpeed BOS descriptor was added.
Support for SET_FEATURE and GET_STATUS requests in SuperSpeed mode was
added.

Signed-off-by: Tatyana Linder <tli...@codeaurora.org>
---

drivers/usb/gadget/Kconfig | 20 ++-
drivers/usb/gadget/composite.c | 369 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---
include/linux/usb/composite.h | 25 +++
include/linux/usb/gadget.h | 28 +++
4 files changed, 412 insertions(+), 30 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/usb/gadget/Kconfig b/drivers/usb/gadget/Kconfig
index cd27f9b..3b006f5 100644


--- a/drivers/usb/gadget/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/usb/gadget/Kconfig
@@ -520,11 +520,11 @@ config USB_GADGET_DUMMY_HCD
side is the master; the gadget side is the slave. Gadget drivers
can be high, full, or low speed; and they have access to endpoints
like those from NET2280, PXA2xx, or SA1100 hardware.
-
+
This may help in some stages of creating a driver to embed in a
Linux device, since it lets you debug several parts of the gadget
driver without its hardware or drivers being involved.
-
+
Since such a gadget side driver needs to interoperate with a host
side Linux-USB device driver, this may help to debug both sides
of a USB protocol stack.
@@ -552,6 +552,18 @@ config USB_GADGET_DUALSPEED
Means that gadget drivers should include extra descriptors
and code to handle dual-speed controllers.

+config USB_GADGET_SUPERSPEED

+ boolean "Gadget operating in Super Speed"


+ depends on USB_GADGET
+ depends on USB_GADGET_DUALSPEED
+ default n
+ help
+ Enabling this feature enables Super Speed support in the Gadget

+ driver. It means that gadget drivers should provide extra (SuperSpeed)
+ descriptors to the host.
+ For composite devices: if SuperSpeed descriptors weren't supplied by


+ the FD, they will be automatically generated with default values.
+
#
# USB Gadget Drivers
#
@@ -633,7 +645,7 @@ config USB_ETH
help
This driver implements Ethernet style communication, in one of
several ways:
-
+
- The "Communication Device Class" (CDC) Ethernet Control Model.
That protocol is often avoided with pure Ethernet adapters, in
favor of simpler vendor-specific hardware, but is widely
@@ -673,7 +685,7 @@ config USB_ETH_RNDIS
If you say "y" here, the Ethernet gadget driver will try to provide
a second device configuration, supporting RNDIS to talk to such
Microsoft USB hosts.
-
+
To make MS-Windows work with this, use Documentation/usb/linux.inf
as the "driver info file". For versions of MS-Windows older than
XP, you'll need to download drivers from Microsoft's website; a URL
diff --git a/drivers/usb/gadget/composite.c b/drivers/usb/gadget/composite.c

index c619c80..14e7b61 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/gadget/composite.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/gadget/composite.c
@@ -70,6 +70,119 @@ static char *iSerialNumber;


module_param(iSerialNumber, charp, 0);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(iSerialNumber, "SerialNumber string");

+/** Default endpoint companion descriptor */

+static struct usb_ss_ep_comp_descriptor default_ep_comp_desc = {


+ .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_SS_ENDPOINT_COMP,
+ .bLength = 0x06,

+ .bMaxBurst = 0, /* the default is we don't support bursting */


+ .bmAttributes = 0, /* 2^0 streams supported */

+ .wBytesPerInterval = 0,
+};
+
+/**This function receives a pointer to usb_function and adds
+ * missing super speed descriptors in the ss_descriptor field
+ * according to its hs_descriptors field.
+ *
+ * In more details: this function copies f->hs_descriptors while
+ * updating the endpoint descriptor and adding endpoint
+ * companion descriptor
+ */
+static void create_ss_descriptors(struct usb_function *f)
+{
+ unsigned bytes; /* number of bytes to allocate */
+ unsigned n_desc; /* number of descriptors */
+ void *mem; /* allocated memory to copy to */
+ struct usb_descriptor_header **tmp;
+ struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *ep_desc ;

+ struct usb_ss_ep_comp_descriptor *ep_comp_desc;


+ struct usb_descriptor_header **src = f->hs_descriptors;
+
+ if (!f->hs_descriptors)
+ return;
+
+ /*

+ * Count number of EPs (in order to know how many SS_EP_COMPANION
+ * descriptors to add), the total number of descriptors and the sum of
+ * each descriptor bLength field in order to know how much memory to
+ * allocate.
+ */


+ for (bytes = 0, n_desc = 0, tmp = src; *tmp; tmp++, n_desc++) {
+ if ((*tmp)->bDescriptorType == USB_DT_ENDPOINT) {

+ bytes += default_ep_comp_desc.bLength;


+ n_desc++;
+ }
+ bytes += (*tmp)->bLength;
+ }
+
+ bytes += (n_desc + 1) * sizeof(*tmp);
+ mem = kmalloc(bytes, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!mem)
+ return;
+
+ /*

+ * Fill in pointers starting at "tmp", to descriptors copied starting
+ * at "mem" and return "ret"

+ memcpy(mem, &default_ep_comp_desc,
+ default_ep_comp_desc.bLength);


+ *tmp = mem;
+ tmp++;

+ /* Update wBytesPerInterval for periodic endpoints */
+ ep_comp_desc = (struct usb_ss_ep_comp_descriptor *)mem;


+ switch (ep_desc->bmAttributes &
+ USB_ENDPOINT_XFERTYPE_MASK) {

+ case USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_INT:
+ case USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_ISOC:

+ ep_comp_desc->wBytesPerInterval =
+ ep_desc->wMaxPacketSize;
+ break;
+ }
+ mem += default_ep_comp_desc.bLength;


+ break;
+ default:
+ *tmp = mem;
+ tmp++;
+ mem += (*src)->bLength;
+ break;
+ }
+ src++;
+ }

+ /*
+ * The last (struct usb_descriptor_header *) in the descriptors
+ * vector is NULL
+ */
+ *tmp = NULL;


+ f->ss_desc_allocated = true;
+}
+
/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/**
* next_ep_desc - advance to the next EP descriptor

@@ -110,6 +223,9 @@ int ep_choose(struct usb_gadget *g, struct usb_function *f, struct usb_ep *_ep)


struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *chosen_desc = NULL;
struct usb_descriptor_header **speed_desc = NULL;

+ struct usb_ss_ep_comp_descriptor *comp_desc = NULL;
+ int want_comp_desc = 0;
+
struct usb_descriptor_header **d_spd; /* cursor for speed desc */

if (!g || !f || !_ep)

@@ -117,6 +233,13 @@ int ep_choose(struct usb_gadget *g, struct usb_function *f, struct usb_ep *_ep)



/* select desired speed */
switch (g->speed) {
+ case USB_SPEED_SUPER:
+ if (gadget_is_superspeed(g)) {
+ speed_desc = f->ss_descriptors;
+ want_comp_desc = 1;
+ break;
+ }
+ /*else: Fall trough*/
case USB_SPEED_HIGH:
if (gadget_is_dualspeed(g)) {
speed_desc = f->hs_descriptors;

@@ -143,7 +266,18 @@ ep_found:


/* commit results */
_ep->maxpacket = chosen_desc->wMaxPacketSize;
_ep->desc = chosen_desc;
-
+ _ep->comp_desc = NULL;
+ if (want_comp_desc) {
+ /*

+ * Companion descriptor should follow EP descriptor
+ * USB 3.0 spec, #9.6.7
+ */
+ comp_desc = (struct usb_ss_ep_comp_descriptor *)*(++d_spd);
+ if (!comp_desc ||
+ (comp_desc->bDescriptorType != USB_DT_SS_ENDPOINT_COMP))
+ return -EIO;
+ _ep->comp_desc = comp_desc;
+ }
return 0;
}

@@ -185,6 +319,14 @@ int usb_add_function(struct usb_configuration *config,


list_del(&function->list);
function->config = NULL;
}
+ /*

+ * Add SS descriptors if there are any. This has to be done
+ * after the bind since we need the hs_descriptors to be set in
+ * usb_function and some of the FDs does it in the bind.
+ */


+ if ((gadget_is_superspeed(config->cdev->gadget)) &&
+ (!function->ss_not_capable) && (!function->ss_descriptors))
+ create_ss_descriptors(function);
} else
value = 0;

@@ -197,6 +339,8 @@ int usb_add_function(struct usb_configuration *config,


config->fullspeed = true;
if (!config->highspeed && function->hs_descriptors)
config->highspeed = true;
+ if (!config->superspeed && function->ss_descriptors)
+ config->superspeed = true;

done:
if (value)

@@ -340,7 +484,9 @@ static int config_buf(struct usb_configuration *config,


list_for_each_entry(f, &config->functions, list) {
struct usb_descriptor_header **descriptors;

- if (speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH)
+ if (speed == USB_SPEED_SUPER)
+ descriptors = f->ss_descriptors;
+ else if (speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH)
descriptors = f->hs_descriptors;
else
descriptors = f->descriptors;

@@ -366,23 +512,26 @@ static int config_desc(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev, unsigned w_value)

@@ -402,16 +551,22 @@ static int count_configs(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev, unsigned type)


struct usb_configuration *c;
unsigned count = 0;
int hs = 0;
+ int ss = 0;

if (gadget_is_dualspeed(gadget)) {
if (gadget->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH)
hs = 1;
+ if (gadget->speed == USB_SPEED_SUPER)
+ ss = 1;
if (type == USB_DT_DEVICE_QUALIFIER)
hs = !hs;
}
list_for_each_entry(c, &cdev->configs, list) {
/* ignore configs that won't work at this speed */
- if (hs) {
+ if (ss) {
+ if (!c->superspeed)
+ continue;
+ } else if (hs) {
if (!c->highspeed)
continue;
} else {

@@ -423,6 +578,69 @@ static int count_configs(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev, unsigned type)


return count;
}

+/**
+ * bos() - prepares the BOS (Binary Device Object) descriptor
+ * and its device capabilities descriptors. The bos descriptor
+ * should be supported by a Superspeed device.
+ */
+static int bos(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev)
+{
+ struct usb_bos_descriptor *bos = cdev->req->buf;
+ struct usb_ext_cap_descriptor *usb_ext = NULL;

+ struct usb_ss_cap_descriptor *ss_cap = NULL;
+
+ struct usb_dcd_config_params dcd_config_params;


+
+ bos->bLength = USB_DT_BOS_SIZE;
+ bos->bDescriptorType = USB_DT_BOS;
+
+ bos->wTotalLength = USB_DT_BOS_SIZE;
+ bos->bNumDeviceCaps = 0;
+
+ /*

+ * A SuperSpeed device shall include the USB2.0 extension descriptor
+ * and shall support LPM when operating in USB2.0 HS mode.
+ */


+ usb_ext = (struct usb_ext_cap_descriptor *)
+ (cdev->req->buf+bos->wTotalLength);
+ bos->bNumDeviceCaps++;
+ bos->wTotalLength += USB_DT_USB_EXT_CAP_SIZE;
+ usb_ext->bLength = USB_DT_USB_EXT_CAP_SIZE;
+ usb_ext->bDescriptorType = USB_DT_DEVICE_CAPABILITY;
+ usb_ext->bDevCapabilityType = USB_CAP_TYPE_EXT;
+ usb_ext->bmAttributes = USB_LPM_SUPPORT;
+
+ /*

+ * The Superspeed USB Capability descriptor shall be implemented by all
+ * SuperSpeed devices.
+ */
+ ss_cap = (struct usb_ss_cap_descriptor *)


+ (cdev->req->buf+bos->wTotalLength);
+ bos->bNumDeviceCaps++;

+ bos->wTotalLength += USB_DT_USB_SS_CAP_SIZE;
+ ss_cap->bLength = USB_DT_USB_SS_CAP_SIZE;


+ ss_cap->bDescriptorType = USB_DT_DEVICE_CAPABILITY;

+ ss_cap->bDevCapabilityType = USB_SS_CAP_TYPE;


+ ss_cap->bmAttributes = 0; /* LTM is not supported yet */
+ ss_cap->wSpeedSupported = USB_LOW_SPEED_OPERATION |
+ USB_FULL_SPEED_OPERATION |
+ USB_HIGH_SPEED_OPERATION |
+ USB_5GBPS_OPERATION;
+ ss_cap->bFunctionalitySupport = USB_LOW_SPEED_OPERATION;
+

+ /* Get Controller configuration */
+ if (cdev->gadget->ops->get_config_params)
+ cdev->gadget->ops->get_config_params(&dcd_config_params);
+ else {
+ dcd_config_params.bU1devExitLat = USB_DEFULT_U1_DEV_EXIT_LAT;
+ dcd_config_params.bU2DevExitLat = USB_DEFULT_U2_DEV_EXIT_LAT;
+ }
+ ss_cap->bU1devExitLat = dcd_config_params.bU1devExitLat;
+ ss_cap->bU2DevExitLat = dcd_config_params.bU2DevExitLat;


+
+ return bos->wTotalLength;
+}
+
static void device_qual(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev)
{
struct usb_qualifier_descriptor *qual = cdev->req->buf;

@@ -466,27 +684,42 @@ static int set_config(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev,


unsigned power = gadget_is_otg(gadget) ? 8 : 100;
int tmp;

- if (cdev->config)
- reset_config(cdev);
-
if (number) {
list_for_each_entry(c, &cdev->configs, list) {
if (c->bConfigurationValue == number) {
+ /*

+ * Need to disable the FDs of the previous
+ * configuration
+ */

@@ -504,12 +737,14 @@ static int set_config(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev,
break;

/*
- * Record which endpoints are used by the function. This is used
- * to dispatch control requests targeted at that endpoint to the
- * function's setup callback instead of the current
+ * Record which endpoints are used by the function. This is
+ * used to dispatch control requests targeted at that endpoint
+ * to the function's setup callback instead of the current


* configuration's setup callback.
*/
- if (gadget->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH)
+ if (gadget->speed == USB_SPEED_SUPER)
+ descriptors = f->ss_descriptors;
+ else if (gadget->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH)
descriptors = f->hs_descriptors;
else
descriptors = f->descriptors;

@@ -592,14 +827,14 @@ int usb_add_config(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev,


} else {
unsigned i;

- DBG(cdev, "cfg %d/%p speeds:%s%s\n",
+ DBG(cdev, "cfg %d/%p speeds:%s%s%s\n",
config->bConfigurationValue, config,
+ config->superspeed ? " super" : "",
config->highspeed ? " high" : "",
config->fullspeed
? (gadget_is_dualspeed(cdev->gadget)
? " full"
- : " full/low")
- : "");
+ : " full/low") : "");

for (i = 0; i < MAX_CONFIG_INTERFACES; i++) {
struct usb_function *f = config->interface[i];

@@ -851,6 +1086,7 @@ composite_setup(struct usb_gadget *gadget, const struct usb_ctrlrequest *ctrl)


struct usb_composite_dev *cdev = get_gadget_data(gadget);
struct usb_request *req = cdev->req;
int value = -EOPNOTSUPP;
+ int status = 0;
u16 w_index = le16_to_cpu(ctrl->wIndex);
u8 intf = w_index & 0xFF;
u16 w_value = le16_to_cpu(ctrl->wValue);

@@ -878,18 +1114,30 @@ composite_setup(struct usb_gadget *gadget, const struct usb_ctrlrequest *ctrl)

@@ -903,6 +1151,12 @@ composite_setup(struct usb_gadget *gadget, const struct usb_ctrlrequest *ctrl)


if (value >= 0)
value = min(w_length, (u16) value);
break;
+ case USB_DT_BOS:
+ if (gadget_is_superspeed(gadget)) {
+ value = bos(cdev);
+ value = min(w_length, (u16) value);
+ }
+ break;
}
break;

@@ -962,6 +1216,64 @@ composite_setup(struct usb_gadget *gadget, const struct usb_ctrlrequest *ctrl)


*((u8 *)req->buf) = value;
value = min(w_length, (u16) 1);
break;
+
+ /*USB 3.0 additions*/
+ /*

+ * Function driver should handle get_status request. If such cb
+ * wasn't supplied we respond with default value = 0
+ * Note: FD should supply such cb only for the first interface
+ * of the function
+ */


+ case USB_REQ_GET_STATUS:
+ if (!gadget_is_superspeed(gadget))
+ goto unknown;
+ if (ctrl->bRequestType != (USB_DIR_IN | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE))
+ goto unknown;

+ value = 2; /* This is the length of the get_status reply */


+ *((u16 *)req->buf) = 0;
+ if (!cdev->config || w_index >= MAX_CONFIG_INTERFACES)
+ break;
+ f = cdev->config->interface[intf];
+ if (!f)
+ break;
+ status = f->get_status ? f->get_status(f) : 0;
+ if (status < 0)
+ break;
+ *((u16 *)req->buf) = status & 0x0000ffff;
+ break;
+ /*

+ * Function drivers should handle SetFeature/ClearFeature
+ * (FUNCTION_SUSPEND) request. function_suspend cb should be supplied
+ * only for the first interface of the function
+ */
+ case USB_REQ_CLEAR_FEATURE:


+ case USB_REQ_SET_FEATURE:
+ if (!gadget_is_superspeed(gadget))
+ goto unknown;

+ if (ctrl->bRequestType != (USB_DIR_OUT | USB_RECIP_INTERFACE))


+ goto unknown;
+ switch (w_value) {
+ case USB_INTRF_FUNC_SUSPEND:
+ if (!cdev->config || w_index >= MAX_CONFIG_INTERFACES)
+ break;
+ f = cdev->config->interface[intf];
+ if (!f)
+ break;
+ value = f->func_suspend ?

+ f->func_suspend(f,
+ (u8)(w_index &
+ USB_INTR_FUNC_SUSPEND_OPT_MASK)) :
+ 0;


+ if (value < 0) {
+ ERROR(cdev, "func_suspend() returned "
+ "error %d\n", value);
+ value = 0;
+ }
+ break;
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+ break;
default:
unknown:
VDBG(cdev,

@@ -1080,8 +1392,11 @@ composite_unbind(struct usb_gadget *gadget)


DBG(cdev, "unbind function '%s'/%p\n",
f->name, f);
f->unbind(c, f);
- /* may free memory for "f" */
}
+ /* Free memory allocated for ss descriptors */
+ if (f->ss_desc_allocated && f->ss_descriptors)
+ usb_free_descriptors(f->ss_descriptors);
+ /* may free memory for "f" */
}
list_del(&c->list);
if (c->unbind) {

@@ -1254,7 +1569,6 @@ composite_resume(struct usb_gadget *gadget)



static struct usb_gadget_driver composite_driver = {
.speed = USB_SPEED_HIGH,
-
.bind = composite_bind,
.unbind = composite_unbind,

@@ -1293,6 +1607,9 @@ int usb_composite_register(struct usb_composite_driver *driver)


driver->name = "composite";
composite_driver.function = (char *) driver->name;
composite_driver.driver.name = driver->name;
+#ifdef CONFIG_USB_GADGET_SUPERSPEED
+ composite_driver.speed = USB_SPEED_SUPER;
+#endif /*CONFIG_USB_GADGET_SUPERSPEED*/
composite = driver;

return usb_gadget_register_driver(&composite_driver);

diff --git a/include/linux/usb/composite.h b/include/linux/usb/composite.h
index c63b368..28ed2b1 100644
--- a/include/linux/usb/composite.h
+++ b/include/linux/usb/composite.h
@@ -51,6 +51,18 @@ struct usb_configuration;


* @hs_descriptors: Table of high speed descriptors, using interface and
* string identifiers assigned during @bind(). If this pointer is null,
* the function will not be available at high speed.
+ * @ss_descriptors: Table of super speed descriptors. If
+ * wasnt supplied by the FD during @bind() and
+ * !ss_not_capble, will be generated automaticly with
+ * default values while working in superspeed mode. If this
+ * pointer is null after initiation, the function will not
+ * be available at super speed.
+ * @ss_not_capable: This flag is used by the FD to indicate if
+ * this function is SS capble. Meaning: if SS descriptors
+ * weren't supplied by the FD, and the flag is set ss
+ * descriptors will NOT be automatically generated
+ * @ss_desc_allocated: This flag indicates whether the ss descriptors were
+ * dynamically allocated (and needs to be released).
* @config: assigned when @usb_add_function() is called; this is the
* configuration with which this function is associated.
* @bind: Before the gadget can register, all of its functions bind() to the

@@ -69,6 +81,10 @@ struct usb_configuration;


* @setup: Used for interface-specific control requests.
* @suspend: Notifies functions when the host stops sending USB traffic.
* @resume: Notifies functions when the host restarts USB traffic.
+ * @get_status: Returns function status as a reply to
+ * GetStatus() request when the recepient is Interface.
+ * @func_suspend: callback to be called when
+ * SetFeature(FUNCTION_SUSPEND) is reseived
*
* A single USB function uses one or more interfaces, and should in most
* cases support operation at both full and high speeds. Each function is

@@ -98,6 +114,10 @@ struct usb_function {


struct usb_gadget_strings **strings;
struct usb_descriptor_header **descriptors;
struct usb_descriptor_header **hs_descriptors;
+ struct usb_descriptor_header **ss_descriptors;
+
+ unsigned ss_desc_allocated:1;
+ unsigned ss_not_capable:1;

struct usb_configuration *config;

@@ -124,6 +144,10 @@ struct usb_function {


void (*suspend)(struct usb_function *);
void (*resume)(struct usb_function *);

+ /* USB 3.0 additions */
+ int (*get_status)(struct usb_function *);

+ int (*func_suspend)(struct usb_function *,
+ u8 suspend_opt);


/* private: */
/* internals */
struct list_head list;

@@ -228,6 +252,7 @@ struct usb_configuration {


struct list_head list;
struct list_head functions;
u8 next_interface_id;
+ unsigned superspeed:1;
unsigned highspeed:1;
unsigned fullspeed:1;
struct usb_function *interface[MAX_CONFIG_INTERFACES];
diff --git a/include/linux/usb/gadget.h b/include/linux/usb/gadget.h

index 5e5198d..7c71dcd 100644
--- a/include/linux/usb/gadget.h
+++ b/include/linux/usb/gadget.h
@@ -138,6 +138,8 @@ struct usb_ep_ops {


* @desc:endpoint descriptor. this pointer set before endpoint is enabled and
* remains valid until the endpoint is disabled; the data byte order
* is little-endian (usb-standard).
+ * @comp_desc: In case of SuperSpeed support, this is the
+ * endpoint companion descriptor that is used to configure the endpoint
*
* the bus controller driver lists all the general purpose endpoints in
* gadget->ep_list. the control endpoint (gadget->ep0) is not in that list,

@@ -152,6 +154,7 @@ struct usb_ep {


unsigned maxpacket:16;
u8 bEndpointAddress;
struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *desc;
+ struct usb_ss_ep_comp_descriptor *comp_desc;
};

/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/

@@ -419,6 +422,14 @@ static inline void usb_ep_fifo_flush(struct usb_ep *ep)

/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/

+struct usb_dcd_config_params {
+ __u8 bU1devExitLat; /* U1 Device exit Latency */
+#define USB_DEFULT_U1_DEV_EXIT_LAT 0x01 /* Less then 1 microsec */
+ __u16 bU2DevExitLat; /* U2 Device exit Latency */
+#define USB_DEFULT_U2_DEV_EXIT_LAT 0x1F4 /* Less then 500 microsec */
+};
+
+
struct usb_gadget;

/* the rest of the api to the controller hardware: device operations,
@@ -433,6 +444,7 @@ struct usb_gadget_ops {
int (*pullup) (struct usb_gadget *, int is_on);
int (*ioctl)(struct usb_gadget *,
unsigned code, unsigned long param);
+ void (*get_config_params)(struct usb_dcd_config_params *);
};

/**
@@ -524,6 +536,22 @@ static inline int gadget_is_dualspeed(struct usb_gadget *g)

Greg KH

unread,
Oct 7, 2010, 11:50:01 AM10/7/10
to
On Thu, Oct 07, 2010 at 05:24:57PM +0200, tlinder wrote:
> +/** Default endpoint companion descriptor */

What's the '**' for?

> +static struct usb_ss_ep_comp_descriptor default_ep_comp_desc = {
> + .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_SS_ENDPOINT_COMP,
> + .bLength = 0x06,
> + .bMaxBurst = 0, /* the default is we don't support bursting */
> + .bmAttributes = 0, /* 2^0 streams supported */
> + .wBytesPerInterval = 0,
> +};
> +
> +/**This function receives a pointer to usb_function and adds

Incorrect kerneldoc formatting, please fix this up.

thanks,

greg k-h

Greg KH

unread,
Oct 7, 2010, 11:50:02 AM10/7/10
to
On Thu, Oct 07, 2010 at 05:24:57PM +0200, tlinder wrote:
> --- a/drivers/usb/gadget/Kconfig
> +++ b/drivers/usb/gadget/Kconfig
> @@ -520,11 +520,11 @@ config USB_GADGET_DUMMY_HCD
> side is the master; the gadget side is the slave. Gadget drivers
> can be high, full, or low speed; and they have access to endpoints
> like those from NET2280, PXA2xx, or SA1100 hardware.
> -
> +
> This may help in some stages of creating a driver to embed in a
> Linux device, since it lets you debug several parts of the gadget
> driver without its hardware or drivers being involved.
> -
> +
> Since such a gadget side driver needs to interoperate with a host
> side Linux-USB device driver, this may help to debug both sides
> of a USB protocol stack.

While deleting trailing whitespace is a nice thing to do, it has nothing
to do with your patch, so please don't add it to there, it only detracts
from what you are trying to do.

> @@ -633,7 +645,7 @@ config USB_ETH
> help
> This driver implements Ethernet style communication, in one of
> several ways:
> -
> +
> - The "Communication Device Class" (CDC) Ethernet Control Model.
> That protocol is often avoided with pure Ethernet adapters, in
> favor of simpler vendor-specific hardware, but is widely
> @@ -673,7 +685,7 @@ config USB_ETH_RNDIS
> If you say "y" here, the Ethernet gadget driver will try to provide
> a second device configuration, supporting RNDIS to talk to such
> Microsoft USB hosts.
> -
> +
> To make MS-Windows work with this, use Documentation/usb/linux.inf
> as the "driver info file". For versions of MS-Windows older than
> XP, you'll need to download drivers from Microsoft's website; a URL

Same here.

thanks,

greg k-h

David Brownell

unread,
Oct 10, 2010, 11:30:01 PM10/10/10
to

> > Ok. I suppose whatever gadget application is being used can reset these
> > values later? So that if you had a gadget webcam, it could set the
> > wMaxPacketSize to the frame size or whatever it needed?

Yes ... in fact, every altsetting or configuration may need to set up
each endpoint differently ... that's why ep_enable() passes full
endpoint configs (as descriptors), so they can more easily be changed.

If the notion is that there are values that may need to get passed from
silicon to driver, I'd like to see that done explicitly, with drivers
updating descriptors, instead of doing anything by back-door routes
that make UDC drivers making hidden updates.

- Dave

Brokhman Tatyana

unread,
Oct 12, 2010, 5:20:03 AM10/12/10
to

>
>> > Ok. I suppose whatever gadget application is being used can reset
>> these
>> > values later? So that if you had a gadget webcam, it could set the
>> > wMaxPacketSize to the frame size or whatever it needed?
>
> Yes ... in fact, every altsetting or configuration may need to set up
> each endpoint differently ... that's why ep_enable() passes full
> endpoint configs (as descriptors), so they can more easily be changed.
>
> If the notion is that there are values that may need to get passed from
> silicon to driver, I'd like to see that done explicitly, with drivers
> updating descriptors, instead of doing anything by back-door routes
> that make UDC drivers making hidden updates.
>
> - Dave

This implementation creates default SuperSpeed descriptors with default
values. It is used to spare drivers that don't want to fully exploit
SuperSpeed functionality from handling SupperSpeed descriptors and still
be able to operate in a SupperSpeed mode.
Please note that the gadget driver can still provide SuperSpeed
descriptors with correct (and not default values) if it wishes to.
I hope I understood your comment correctly. Please let me know if this is
not the case.

>
> --
> To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-usb" in


> the body of a message to majo...@vger.kernel.org
> More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html
>

--
Sent by an consultant of the Qualcomm Innovation Center, Inc.
The Qualcomm Innovation Center, Inc. is a member of the Code Aurora Forum.

tli...@codeaurora.org

unread,
Nov 11, 2010, 1:10:02 AM11/11/10
to
It seems that not everyone received this email.

Tanya Brokhman

unread,
Nov 11, 2010, 1:30:01 AM11/11/10
to
Resending since not everyone received my reply.

Tanya Brokhman

unread,
Nov 11, 2010, 1:30:01 AM11/11/10
to
Resending since not everyone received my reply

-----Original Message-----
From: Brokhman Tatyana [mailto:tli...@codeaurora.org]
Sent: Tuesday, October 12, 2010 11:18 AM
To: David Brownell
Cc: tli...@codeaurora.org; Sarah Sharp; linu...@vger.kernel.org; Greg
Kroah-Hartman; Michal Nazarewicz; Randy Dunlap; Laurent Pinchart; Kyungmin
Park; Robert Lukassen; Matthew Wilcox; Fabien Chouteau; Tejun Heo;
linux-...@vger.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [RFC/PATCH 2/2] usb:gadget: Add SuperSpeed support to the
Gadget Framework


>

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