⛁Northern Mysteries & Magick: Runes
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Explores the Norse system of runes, known as
Futhark, explaining the meanings of each rune, offering methods of
interpretation, and discussing some of the feminine mysteries of the
Norse pantheon
Elizabeth Hooijschuur (born 19 November 1949), known
by her pen name Freya Aswynn, is a Dutch writer and musician, primarily
known for her activities related to modern Paganism in the United
Kingdom. She was an early exponent of a form of Germanic neopaganism
centred on women, and has influenced the international Northern
Mysteries & Magick: Runes & Feminine Powers modern Pagan
community through her book Leaves of Yggdrasil. Aswynn was involved in
the early neofolk music scene in London in the 1980s.
Freya Aswynn was born in Zaanstad in the Netherlands as
Elizabeth Hooijschuur. She had a Catholic upbringing. She came into
contact with the philosophy of Friedrich Nietzsche, Northern Mysteries
& Magick: Runes & Feminine Powers the music of Richard Wagner
and esoteric interpretations of the runes through her first husband, who
died after two years of marriage. She continued to study Western
esotericism, becoming acquainted with spiritualism, Rosicrucianism,
astrology, Kabbalah and Thelema, before she moved to London at the age
of 30.[1]
Aswynn became involved Northern Mysteries & Magick:
Runes & Feminine Powers in London's occult community and was
initiated into Wicca in
1980 by Jim Bennett, supervised by Alex
Sanders. Later the same year she became active in Gardnerian Wicca.[2] A
few years later she experienced what she called "an intense,
spontaneous invocation of the god Woden", urging her to move into
Northern Mysteries & Magick: Runes & Feminine Powers Germanic
neopaganism.[2] She was active in Edred Thorsson's organisation the
Rune-Gild until 1995.[3] In 1993 she initiated a British branch of the
American organisation the Ring of Troth, later renamed Ring of Troth
Europe, and served as its leader for several years. The Ring of Troth
later shortened its name Northern Mysteries & Magick: Runes &
Feminine Powers to The Troth.[4]
Aswynn's experiences from Wicca left a lasting impact on
her construction of rituals.[5] She was an early exponent of a
female-centred version of Germanic neopaganism focused on seiðr, a
practice which in the Old Norse sources is associated with the goddess
Freyja.[6] Aswynn describes her version of Northern Mysteries &
Magick: Runes & Feminine Powers seiðr as magical and shamanic.[7]
During a wave of interest in rune mysticism in the 1980s she developed
her own
approach to runic divination.[8] In the 1980s she maintained
that runic divination only could be practiced by someone of Germanic
ancestry, but in 1990 she abandoned and publicly retracted this Northern
Mysteries & Magick: Runes & Feminine Powers position.[9]
Her book Leaves of Yggdrasil (1990) has had significant
influence on the practice of Germanic neopaganism on an international
level.[10] It was revised and republished in 1998 as Northern Mysteries
and Magick, accompanied by a CD with recordings of Aswynn's
incantations, inspired by poems from the Poetic Edda.[11]
Having Northern Mysteries & Magick: Runes &
Feminine Powers left London to live in Scotland and eventually Spain,
she served as an elder in The Troth, where she continued to teach and
guide members.[2] She was removed from the position in 2018 for having
made social media posts which The Troth deemed to contain "increasing
Islamophobic rhetoric".[12]
In the Northern Mysteries & Magick: Runes &
Feminine Powers mid 1980s Aswynn became involved in the emerging neofolk
music scene in England. Her house in London was a meeting point for
musicians such as Douglas Pearce of Death in
June, Tony Wakeford of
Sol Invictus, David Tibet of Current 93, Boyd Rice of NON and Ian Read
of Fire Northern Mysteries & Magick: Runes & Feminine Powers and
Ice. She appears on recordings by several of these artists, performing
her own rune chants.[13] The Current 93 album Swastikas for Noddy (1988)
can be understood as an expression of the jocular Final Church of the
Noddy Apocalypse, created by Tibet and Aswynn in her house.[14]
Northern Mysteries & Magick: Runes & Feminine Powers
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