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Martin Glow

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Aug 4, 2024, 7:26:02 PM8/4/24
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Likemillions of people, I bite my nails. It's been a chronic habit my entire life. I'm weeks shy of turning 30 and I've tried to break it dozens of times to no avail. While a pretty manicure may halt my compulsion temporarily, it's never enough to deter me from nibbling away any progress I've made toward finally getting the long, healthy nails I've always wanted to have. However, during a recent manicure appointment, after I apologized yet again for the state of my torn-up nails, New York City-based nail artist Julie Kandalec recommended an unexpected solution that would allow my fingers to heal and my nails to grow longer and stronger: gel nail extensions.

Here's the deal: The shape of my nails is like a status check on the current state of my life. If you ever want to know how my week is going, the condition of my hands is a dead giveaway. The tighter the deadline, the more bloody my cuticles. Missed my train, making me late for acupuncture? There go my nails, bitten down to the quick. Even during calmer times, my fingers are an outlet for stress, contemplation, or frankly, just boredom. I can't resist a frayed edge or rough spot and I will pick and pull until they're neutralized. If a press-on nail starts to lift even a millimeter, I'll fiddle with it until it fully peels off. As a result, my nails and cuticles are usually damaged, weak, and uncomfortably short. Could gel extensions really help me put a stop to this endless, self-inflicted cycle?


"Safe application of these products is heavily predicated on the experience and knowledge of the applicator," Ellen Marmur, MD, a New York City-based dermatologist previously told Allure. Kandalec notes that overfiling is one common error applicators can make that can compromise nail health during the application of a new set of extensions or refilling them as they grow out.


"When a [natural] nail is brand new, when it's fresh, it looks really shiny, so you have to take some of that shine off to allow for the product to adhere better," she says, explaining an early step in the application process called delamination when overfiling can happen. "Overfiling comes from using too coarse a file or using it at too much of an angle. If you're filing at a 45-degree angle, you're going to get a dip in the nail. That's why you'll see those red lines; we [professionals] call them 'rings of fire.'" Properly applied extensions can also keep current nail damage from worsening.


"I think having a nail enhancement on [brittle nails] does wonders honestly because it prevents them from splitting," says Kandalec, referring to both gel and acrylic tips. "Nails splitting and breaking from the nail bed is pretty common. If you have an enhancement on it prevents that, so when you take them off, [the nail has] mended itself."


During the aforementioned appointment, my nails clearly had a lot of mending to do. My cuticles were torn up as usual and I'd bitten them so extensively that I'd compromised the quick of my nail. Rachel Westbay, MD, a board-certified dermatologist, says that part of the finger is necessary for maintaining nail health and extensions could give them the space to recover.


"The 'quick' is an informal name for the hyponychium. It's located beneath the nail plate at the junction between the free edge [of the nail] and the skin of the fingertip and it forms a seal that protects the nail bed," she explains. "Extensions give length to the nail plate and thus make it more difficult to access the hyponychium with biting, allowing the area to heal." She adds that the quick isn't just important for nail health, but for our health in general.


"The biggest risk of cutting or biting your nails too short is infection because this damages the hyponychium, the important structure at the end of the nail that protects the nail bed from the outside world," says Dr. Westbay. "Particularly with biting, the oral cavity can introduce many organisms to the nail that are not normally supposed to be there and cause infections like paronychia. Also, because the nail bed is loaded with nerve endings, exposing the nail bed from small, incidental trauma can cause significant discomfort."


"The most common consequence of prematurely pulling off gel or acrylic is a condition called true leukonychia, which describes the white spots on the nail plate that are the result of trauma. Fortunately, this is not permanent and resolves over time provided no further trauma occurs," says Dr. Westbay. "It can also cause onycholysis, which is a separation of the nail from the underlying nail bed. This makes the affected areas appear white, but the white is from air being allowed to enter beneath the nail. Furthermore, premature and traumatic removal can cause the nail plate to thin and dehydrate, leading to brittle, soft, and friable nails." According to Kandalec, gel extensions can also allow for more gentle application for the skin around the nail.


"Something I really love about gel is that it's self-leveling," she says, raising my hand so I could see her work. She artfully dripped the Plexigel onto the C-shaped form she had applied to each nail in order to shape it into a long, realistic extension. With every layer of gel she added, I'd watch as it settled gently into the natural arch of my nail. "If you had an acrylic [extension], you'd be filing that acrylic because it has that rough texture, which can really hurt the delicate skin around [the nail.] But with gel, because it self-levels, there's very minimal filing." After four whole hours, I left the salon with what looked like brand-new hands.


After this initial appointment, Kandalec explained, I'd return for two to three gel refills, depending upon how fast my nails grew. As my real nails grew in, my extensions would grow out and I'd reach my final goal: to be left with just my long, natural nails underneath a hard gel topcoat. Having long nails obviously didn't instantly stop my oral fixation. I would still nibble on and fidget with the gel, so much so that my left index finger's extension did pop off. That, thankfully, would be the only one to do so in the next eight weeks as I returned for three more stellar manicures.


Now, three months from my first appointment, the extensions are fully grown out and I can look under my hard gel polish and see my own long nails underneath. In fact, I think this is the longest they've ever been. My bad habit of biting has cooled and even my cuticles are getting some relief: Since I'm less fixated on hangnails and peeling, I pay less attention to my fingers as a whole. I had the option to keep up with hard gel on top of my nails, but I took the plunge and made an appointment at Vanity Projects (a vibe-y, New York City salon that specializes in hard gel application and removal) to get my remaining gel soaked off so I can change up my manicure more often. That means resisting my old ways and using strengthener to keep my nails healthy and intact, but that'll be much easier now that I can look down and see all the progress I've made. I've finally made Team Long Nails and I'd prefer not to kick myself off.


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Rotating jet spinning uses the centrifugal force generated by the high-speed rotation of the motor to keep the spinning solution ejected from the nozzle to form nanofibers. At present, the research work on rotating jet spinning mainly involves the materials, properties and applications of fibers, parameter influence and jet trajectory, while there are few studies on the optimization of spinning core components. In this paper, by analyzing the force and flow state of spinning solution in the flow channel of spinning nozzle, it is found that the maximum velocity region of spinning solution will be offset. The reason for this phenomenon is that the spinning solution is subjected to Coriolis force in the rotating system, resulting in the secondary flow of solution. The relationship between nozzle parameters, solution parameters as well as process parameters, and the outlet velocity of solution was sought, and the structure of spinning nozzle was optimized. The factors affecting velocity offset in straight-tube nozzles and bent-tube nozzles are simulated. High-speed centrifugal spinning experiments were conducted using both unoptimized and optimized nozzles.


Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law.


It is connected via HDMI to the ARC HDMI port on the television and the soundbar. When I turn on the television the soundbar shows it has swapped to TV/ARC. Sadly, the television sound stops but the sound does not move to the soundbar as it used to do.


Resetting the TV and restablishing connection seems to work until I turn of the TV. When it comes back on the soundbar no longer produces sounds. I haven't been abl;e to reset the soundbar as I can't find out how to do this.


I have the same issue with a Samsung TV model code UA65RV7100WXXY and a Klipsch cinema 600 soundbar and sub woofer attached. Tried all the usual things including those of earlier posts. Also updated the Samsung TV OS/firmware. no success. I powered cycled all the devices in the order, soundbar, sub woofer and then TV, only power cycling TV fixes problem. So if I switch on TV with remote the soundbar/woofer turn on as expected but with no sound then I need to power cycle the TV and the sound work correctly.


We all have the same experience, so I suspect it's a software issue as well. The TV recognises that it has a soundbar on the HDMI ARC port but only produces sounds for the first time after resetting the TV then when you turn the TC off and on again the soundbar will no longer produce sound.

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