Merchants can't charge
2% extra on Debit Card Payments - Says
RBI
Have you ever faced
this situation, when you were making payment
through your debit card or credit card?
"Sir How are you
making payment ?
Debit Card or Cash
?"
"Card"
"Sir, There will
be 2% extra charges if you pay by Debit Card ?
"
"Why extra charges
? I use it at every place and no one charges any
thing extra ? "
"Sorry Sir, this
is our Policy. You can take out the CASH from
the nearby ATM if you want to save that extra
charges"
"Huh ! ..
&^#$^&*J#^&&#%$&*N"
You often face the
above situation, when you buy things like jewelry,
Laptops, Mobile phones etc. I faced this 2-3 times
myself, but could argue well with the shopkeeper,
because I knew this is just a tactic used by
shopkeepers to save on the charges they need to
pay from their own pocket. Hence I never paid that
extra 2% or just left the shop.
Merchants can't charge any
extra charges on Debit Card Payment - say
RBI
Now yesterday, RBI
has openly cracked down on this unfair trade
practice and issued a notification saying that
Shop Merchants can not charge any extra charges
from customers, if payment is done through Debit
Card. Below is the exact wordings from RBI
Notification
4. Levying fees on debit card
transactions by merchants - There are instances
where merchant
establishments levy fee as a percentage of the
transaction value as charges
on
customers who
are making payments for purchase of goods and
services through debit cards.
Such fee are not
justifiable and are not permissible as per the
bilateral agreement between
the
acquiring bank and
the merchants and therefore calls for termination
of the relationship of the
bank with such
establishments.
Why Shopkeepers
Charge extra 2% on Debit Card payments
?
When you swipe
your debit/credit card for purchasing some item,
the merchant has to pay some fees (1%-2%) to the
Bank or the rental fees for the swipe machine. The
charges goes out of their own pocket, as the cost
of running the business and convenience of taking
the payments (more customers will come, if card
payment is there). If its a small payment like Rs
500 or Rs 1000, then its a charge of Rs 10 or Rs
20, which is fine. But when it becomes a payment
of lets say Rs 30,000 (imagine buying laptop or
iPad), then its around Rs 300-600 and to save that
big charges, they discourage debit/credit card
payment.
They often ask
customers to pay by CASH and point them to nearby
ATM. Almost always, customers could not refuse,
because they have already made the buying
decision, and dont want to argue for the small
charge, and a lot of times, they finally believe
that may be its not illegal, and finally give the
CASH even if they do not want, or just allow the
merchants to charge additional 2%
charges.
But, as per RBI,
its not a fair practice, because merchants already
have agreed in the agreement with the card swiping
machine bank that they will not charge anything
extra from the customers. Here is one example of
asking for 2% extra fees by some Geeta
Ramani on rediff website
My
worst experience was when I intended to purchase
a Tata Sky card worth Rs 1000. The shopkeeper
said 2.5% = 25 rupees extra. I told him - you
give 10, I will give 15 rupees. He spoke quite
roughly - hum
kyon den? I
told him it was because he was supposed to pay
the bank, not I, and that I was doing him a
favour and not the other way round. He
said he did not earn anything from the
transaction. Anyway, I did not give in. I didn't
purchase from him and purchased the same from
Indiaplaza instead online without any
transaction
fee
What you should
do, if Shopkeeper does not agree
?
RBI has clearly
asked all the banks to break their relationship
with those merchants who are practicing this. So,
when any merchant asks you for extra 2% charges
and even after the debate they do not agree, you
can complain to the RBI about this and also
complain to the bank. Each Bank has a "Merchant
Services" section on their website and when you
mail them or complain in personal to their branch,
mention that you want to complain about Merchant
Services. .
But When you take this step,
at-least some merchants might fear the
consequences and oblige!, but now the problem is
how many people will go to this extra mile . It
would require some time and effort from your
end.
So next time you
are asked to pay extra 2% on debit card payment,
you can clearly tell them about this RBI
notification. If required better take the print
out of the notification and keep it with you in
your wallet or as an image in your
smartphone.
Have you ever
faced a situation where you were asked to pay
extra 2% charges on debit card payments and were
pointed to a near by ATM, and what did you do in
that situation, please share !