3p Planning

[Endike Baur]

Haveyou successfully tackled a challenge in your community, thought of a game changing idea for the planning profession, or developed a case study worth sharing? If so, bring it to NPC25! Don't miss this opportunity to inspire and share your valuable experiences. We're eager to receive your proposals and learn from your expertise by August 21.

Planning is the process of thinking regarding the activities required to achieve a desired goal. Planning is based on foresight, the fundamental capacity for mental time travel. Some researchers regard the evolution of forethought - the capacity to think ahead - as a prime mover in human evolution.[1]Planning is a fundamental property of intelligent behavior.[citation needed] It involves the use of logic and imagination to visualize not only a desired result, but the steps necessary to achieve that result.

Planning according to established principles - most notably since the early-20th century[2] -forms a core part of many professional occupations, particularly in fields such as management and business. Once people have developed a plan, they can measure and assess progress, efficiency and effectiveness. As circumstances change, plans may need to be modified or even abandoned.

Planning is one of the executive functions of the brain, encompassing the neurological processes involved in the formulation, evaluation and selection of a sequence of thoughts and actions to achieve a desired goal. Various studies utilizing a combination of neuropsychological, neuropharmacological and functional neuroimaging approaches have suggested there is a positive relationship between impaired planning ability and damage to the frontal lobe.

A specific area within the mid-dorsolateral frontal cortex located in the frontal lobe has been implicated as playing an intrinsic role in both cognitive planning and associated executive traits such as working memory.

Disruption of the neural pathways, via various mechanisms such as traumatic brain injury, or the effects of neurodegenerative diseases between this area of the frontal cortex and the basal ganglia, specifically the striatum (corticostriatal pathway), may disrupt the processes required for normal planning function.[6]

The other region activated in planning process is default mode network which contributes to activity of remembering the past and imagine the future.[9] This network distributed set of regions that involve association cortex and paralimbic region but spare sensory and motor cortex this is make possible planning process disruption by active task that uses sensory and motoric regions.[10][11]

Test participants with damage to the right anterior, and left or right posterior areas of the frontal lobes, showed no impairment. The results implicating the left anterior frontal lobes involvement in solving the Tower of London were supported in concomitant neuroimaging studies which also showed a reduction in regional cerebral blood flow to the left pre-frontal lobe. For the number of moves, a significant negative correlation was observed for the left prefrontal area: i.e. subjects that took more time planning their moves showed greater activation in the left prefrontal area.[14]

In organizations, planning can become a management process, concerned with defining goals for a future direction and determining on the missions and resources to achieve those targets. To meet the goals, managers may develop plans such as a business plan or a marketing plan. Planning always has a purpose. The purpose may involve the achievement of certain goals or targets: efficient use of resources, reducing risk, expanding the organization and its assets, etc.

Public policies include laws, rules, decisions, and decrees. Public policy can be defined as efforts to tackle social issues via policymaking.[16] A policy is crafted with a specific goal in mind in order to address a societal problem that has been prioritized by the government.[17]

Public policy planning includes environmental, land use, regional, urban and spatial planning. In many countries, the operation of a town and country planning system is often referred to as "planning" and the professionals which operate the system are known as "planners".

It is a conscious as well as sub-conscious activity. It is "an anticipatory decision making process" that helps in coping with complexities. It is deciding future course of action from amongst alternatives. It is a process that involves making and evaluating each set of interrelated decisions. It is selection of missions, objectives and "translation of knowledge into action." A planned performance brings better results compared to an unplanned one. A manager's job is planning, monitoring and controlling. Planning and goal setting are important traits of an organization. It is done at all levels of the organization. Planning includes the plan, the thought process, action, and implementation. Planning gives more power over the future. Planning is deciding in advance what to do, how to do it, when to do it, and who should do it. This bridges the gap from where the organization is to where it wants to be. The planning function involves establishing goals and arranging them in logical order. An organization that plans well achieves faster goals than one that does not plan before implementation.

Accreditation is a system for recognizing educational institutions and professional programs for performance, integrity and quality. This recognition is extended primarily through nongovernmental, voluntary associations. Accreditors establish standards and criteria for accreditation, arrange site visits, evaluate institutions and professional programs, and confer accreditation

Stewardship: preserving the knowledge base of the urban planning profession with which the Board has been entrusted and supporting the innovations that enhance this knowledge base over time.

And the event management software market might just be the broadest of all the event tech markets, mainly because so many types of tools are included under the umbrella of event management, which spans from enterprise-level conference and meeting management software, event registration and ticketing tools, events apps and virtual event platforms to venue management software and event design and layout tools.

What can be even more intimidating is the sheer number of event management systems (which often fall under the rubric of software-as-a-service or SaaS) that offer one, many or most of these tool and feature sets, all with different configurations and pricing structures.

For example, all-in-one event management software solutions like Planning Pod provide a well-balanced set of tools for planning, registration and event management for events under 1,000 people as well as toolsets for venues to manage their room and space bookings, leads, billings, menus and food-and-beverage orders. Tools like Bizzabo, Cvent and Boomset have more enterprise, complex tool sets for managing large, 1,000+ conventions and trade shows. And yet other event software tools are available for niches like event ticket sales, event websites or event pages, mobile event apps, webinars, hybrid events, fundraising events for nonprofits and more.

For an event organizer or venue manager who simply wants the right tools to manage successful events, this can all be a bit daunting, which is why we are going to walk you through the nine most common tool sets that are marketed under the banner of event management software.

2. Eventbrite - One of the largest event directories and communities in the world, Eventbrite offers event organizers the ability to sell tickets, build custom event webpages and registration forms, launch virtual events and promote your events via email, social media and the Eventbrite directory. Great for any type of event, including concerts, seminars, conferences and classes.

3. Cvent - If you manage large events like conventions and trade shows as well as online events, Cvent is an comprehensive enterprise event management platform for virtual and hybrid and in-person events and webinars. Its features include event registration tools, event websites and content management, email communications, event mobile apps, attendee engagement and networking, project management and exhibitor management. Cvent also offers platforms for venues and event planners to connect.

4. Whova - Looking for a cost-effective solution for your event promotions and registrations? Whova has you covered, with an event app featuring agendas, live polling, networking and gamification; event registrations and ticketing with custom webforms; event management tools for managing speakers, attendees, check-ins and social walls; and event marketing tools like websites, bulk emailing, social media posting and website traffic monitoring.

5. Eventtia - Capable of managing virtual or live events, Eventtia offers a full suite of event registration and promotional tools as well as online event hosting, which includes ticketing, websites, emailing, live streaming, virtual matchmaking, attendee management and event apps. It also provides event management tools for managing tasks, agendas, surveys, polling, exhibitors, sponsors and trade show booth registrations.

6. Social Tables - Now part of the Cvent family of applications, Social Tables provides tools for building interactive floor plans and room layouts as well as an event CRM for managing sales and catering leads and clients. Restaurants and hotels will appreciate its functionality for managing BEOs, tasks and contracts.

7. Aventri - Formerly known as eTouches and having recently merged with Meeting Play, Aventri offers a broad suite of tools for live or on-demand virtual events as well as in-person events. Included with their offerings are tools for elevating the attendee experience like networking and engagement tools + mobile apps; event registration and websites; virtual booths with lead generation features; sponsor and exhibitor management; badging and check-in; and reporting and integrations.

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